最新届上海市闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试一模Word文档下载推荐.docx

最新届上海市闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试一模Word文档下载推荐.docx

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英语试卷

第I卷（共103分）

I.listeningcomprehension（略）

II.Grammarandvocabulary：

Myhusband,myfour-month-olddaughterandIsetoutonafive-dayjourneyfromCaliforniatoWashington.Wehadtostopfrequently__25_____（relax）ourselves.

Oneofourstops,oncewecrossedtheOregonborder,wasataBlackBearDiner.Walkingtowardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentleman___26____（stand）atoneside.Hewasclearlyuntidy,withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing.Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurantdoor.Thensomethingtoldmetogoback.

Thinkingthegentleman____27__needsomethingtoeat,Iturnedaroundandsaidtothegentleman,“Sir,areyouhungry?

”Hesaid,“Yes.”Ithenasked,“Maywebuyyousomethingtoeat?

”Herespondedwith,“Sure,Icanordersomethingmyself.”

Myhusbandopenedthedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.Itoldhimtoorder__28__hewanted.Themanageroftherestaurantcameoverquitequicklyandlookedfrightened.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunitytosayanything.“Thisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithustoday,”Isaid.“Pleaseaddhisorder__29__ourbill.”Themanagersaidwithafrown（皱眉）,“Ok.”Weturnedtoourtableandthegentlemansaid,loudlyandquickly,“Thankyou!

”Soonweseatedourselvesatthetableanduponfinishingourmealwe__30__ourbill.Iaskedmyhusbandwhatthegentleman__31___（order）.Onefreshorangejuice,onecoffee,onebreakfastcombinationwithaslideofhashbrowns.

WhenwelefttherestaurantIlookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’tseehim,butthatverysmallactjustmademyday.Ihopeinsomesmallwaywewereabletobringsomejoyintohislife,_32_______itonlylastedforafewminutes.

B.

Everytimeyougotothesupermarket,youcomeawaywithyourpurchasesinplasticbags.Butwouldn’titbekindertotheenvironment__33___youaskedforpaperbagsinstead?

__34__answerisnotaseasyasitmightseem.Environmentalistssaytherearedisadvantagesinusingbothplasticandpaperbags.

Someexpertsbelievethatallthesebagsharmtheenvironment.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdownand,asitdoesso,poisonousmaterialsarereleasedintothewaterandsoil.

__35__（far）damageiscausedifplasticbagsenterthesea.Forexample,endangeredseaturtlescannottellthebagsfromjellyfish（水母），theirmainsourceoffood，andoftenchoke（噎死）onthem.

FloatingplasticbagshavebeenspottedasfarnorthastheArcticOceanandasfarsouthasthesouthernendofSouthAmerica,__36__hascausedgreatconcernamongscientists.

However,thiskindofbagdoeshaveitsadvantages.

“Plasticgrocerybagsaresomeofthemost___37__（reuse）thingsaroundthehouse,”explainedLaurieKusekoftheAmericanPlasticCouncil.

Althoughpaperbagsarebelievedtobemoreenvironment-friendly,thefactisunknowntsomepeople__38__paperbagsusemoreenergywhenmanufacturedandcreatemorewastesthanplasticbags.

Soyoumayask__39__,whattodo.Onepossiblesolutionwouldbetusebiodegradable（可降解的）plasticbags.Butitmightbewisertopackthingsyoubuyinreusableclothbags__40___biodegradableproductsbecomemorereliable.

A.beliefB.discourageC.choicesD.issueE.tryF.characterize

G.demonstrateH.ensureI.incomparableJ.opposingK.responsible

TheuniquefeaturesofcollegesanduniversitiesintheUS.arehardlysharedbytheircompetitorsinEuropeorAsia.ManyforeignstudentsareattractednotonlytotheacademicprogramsataparticularUScollegebutalsotothelargercommunity,whichaffordsthechanceforthemtoabsorbthesurroundingculture.Clubs,sportsteams,studentpublicationsanddramasocieties__-41__colorfulandenjoyableAmericancampuslife.However,fewforeignuniversitiesputmuchemphasisonthis.“Inpeople’sminds,thecampusandtheAmericanuniversityarebothadmirable,”saysBrownUniversityPresidentVartanGregorian.InAmerica,peoplehaveastrong__42__thatastudent’sdailylifeisasimportantashislearningexperience.”

Foreignstudentsalsocomeinsearchof__43__.America’smenuofopinions---researchuniversities,stateinstitutions,privateliberal-artsschools,communitycolleges,religiousinstitutions---is__44___.NoanysingleEuropeanscountrycanoffersuchvariety.“InEurope,”sayshistoryprofessorJonathanSteinberg,whohastaughtatbothHarvardandCambridge,thereisonlyonesystem,andthatisit.”Fromthebeginning,studentsoverseasusuallyarerequiredto___45__professionalskillsinaspecificfield,whetherlaworphilosophyorChemistry.MostAmericanuniversitiesinsistthatstudentshavea（n）__46___onnaturalandsocialsciences,languagesandliteraturebeforechoosingafieldofconcentration.

Such__47___philosophiesgrowoutofdifferenttraditionsandpowerstructures.