届河北省平山县高考英语一轮阅读理解讲练及答案21Word文件下载.docx

届河北省平山县高考英语一轮阅读理解讲练及答案21Word文件下载.docx

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thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4,500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.

Makemoneyduringspecialevents

Don'

twantafulltimelodger?

Thenrentonashorttermbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.

Liveonset

Rentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.

Useyourroof

Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment（around￡14,000）,andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.

如果你拥有自己的多余的房子，房间或停车场，如果你按照作者告诉你的上述做法去做，会轻松地挣到大钱。

1．Ifyouearn￡5,000fromrentingaroominoneyear,thetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon________.

A．￡300B．￡500

C．￡4,500D．￡5,000

答案：

B。

数字计算题。

根据第二个段落的信息句“...won'

thavetopayanytaxforthefirst￡4,500”，可以明确：

所挣得的4500磅是不用缴税的，即：

需要缴税的是多于这个数字的钱，本题中，该是500磅需要缴税。

2．Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?

A．OnLetpark.B．OnRoomspare.

C．OnGrashpadder.D．OnRoommateeasy.

C。

细节判断题。

根据第三个段落的最后一句话可以找到明确的答案，即选项C是正确的。

3．Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto________.

A．signanagreementwiththegovernment

B．payaround￡14,000fortheequipment

C．selltherooftosomeenergycompanies

D．keeptheroofunchangedwithin25years

D。

推理判断题。

在最后一段中的最后一句话里含有本答案的信息：

“25yearagreement”以及“preventyoufromchangingyourroof”都可以断定选项D的说法是符合原文的。

4．Forwhomisthetextmostprobablywritten?

A．Lodgers.B.Advertisers.

C．Houseowners.D．Onlinecompanies.

从每个段落都可以确定：

这是个能够对外出租停车位，房间，房顶等的人，即：

是个houseowner，选项C是正确的。

ScientistshavefoundwhatlooklikecavesonMars（火星）,andsaytheycouldbeprotectinglifefromtheplanet’sterribleenvironment.

ThefirstcavesdiscoveredbeyondtheEarthappearassevenmysteriousblackdotsonthepicturessentbackbyNASA’sMarsOdysseyorbiter.Eachaslargeasafootballfield,theymaybeopeningsintonaturalcavesbelowtheMartiansurface.

“IfthereislifeonMars,thereisagoodchanceyou’dfinditincaves,”saidJutWynne,oneoftheresearcherswhonoticedthefeatureswhileworkingonaUSGeologicalSurveyMarsCaveDetectionProgram.

JonathanClarke,ageologistwiththeMarsSocietyofAustralia,yesterdaydescribedthediscoveryasexciting.

Onephototakenatnightbyaninfraredimager（红外线成像器）showedoneholetobeunusuallywarm,suggestinghotairtrappedduringthedayisflowingout.

“Isaid:

‘Wow,that’sacave.’”Dr.Clarkesaidexcitedly.“Peoplehavebeenlookingfortheseforalongtime;

nowwehavefoundthem.”

Heagreedsuchcaveswouldbeperfectplacestohuntforlifeescapingfromthebitterlycold,radiation-soaked（充满辐射的）,drysurface.

“Tinydropsofwatercouldcollectinside,”hesaid.“Iftherearegasescomingout,theycouldprovideenergyforawholerangeofbacteria.Acaveisalsoaprotectionfromradiation;

thesurfaceofMarsisexposedtohighlevelsofspaceradiation.

Thecavesprobablyformedwhentube-shapedlavaflows（管状岩浆流）spreadacrosstheplanetlongago.Theoutsideofthetubescooled,formingsolidwalls,whilesomethinghotterinsideallowedtheremaininglavatoflowout,formingcaves.”

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.HowthecaveswereformedonMars.

B.HowscientistsfoundthesecavesonMars.

C.CavesonMarsmaybefullofhotairorasignoflife.

D.ScientistshavecompletelyrecognizedthesurfaceofMars.

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat　　　.　

A.waterhasalreadybeenfoundonMars

B.thescientistsfoundallthecavesatnight

C.itiscertainthatthereislifeinthesecaves

D.thesurfaceofMarsisbitterlycold,radiation-soakedanddry

3.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Clarkewassoexcitedbecause　　　.　

A.suchcavescouldprovideenergyforlife

B.theyhadfinallyfoundthecavesonMars

C.suchcaveswouldbeperfectplacestohuntforlife

D.scientistshadlongbeenlookingforthesecaves

4.Necessaryconditio