人教版中考英语题型专练阅读理解二C卷.docx
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人教版中考英语题型专练阅读理解二C卷
人教版2020年中考英语题型专练:
阅读理解
(二)C卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、阅读理解(共10题;共86分)
1.(8分)阅读理解
SheridanisatowninIndiana,USA.Therearelotsoftreesnearthepublicschoolsinthetown.Theirleavesturnsunlightintoenergy(能量).
InSheridan,thesunnotjustprovidesenergyforplants.Itkeepsschoolsrunning,too.Theschoolsusesolarpanels(太阳能电池板)toturnsunlightintoenergy.
Thesciencebehindsolarenergyisnotnew.ButSheridanCommunitySchoolsisthefirstschooldistrict(学区)inIndianatobecompletelysolar-powered.Thedistrictfinishedputtinginsolarpanelsforallthreeofitsschoolsin2016.Someofthepanelscanturntofollowthesunacrossthesky.
In2008,fewerthan1.000schoolsusedsolarpower.By2014,therewere3,727schoolswithsolarpanelsintheUSA.ThesenumberscomefromareportbytheSolarFoundation.RoxieBrown,aprogramdirectortheresaidthatthenumberofschoolswithsolarpanelshascontinuedtogoupsince2014.
Solarenergyhassomeadvantagesoverotherenergysources(来源).Sunlightisarenewablesource,whichmeansitwon'trunout.Solarpanelsdon'tharmtheenvironment.Also,sunlightisfree.Sobyusingsolarpower,schoolscansavemoneyonenergycosts.
Brownthinksmoreschoolsshouldrunonsolarenergy."ThesunisEarthsenergysource,"shesays."We'retryingtomakeittheenergysourceforourhousescarsandschools,too."
Butusingsolarenergyisn'talwayseasy.Solarpanelscanbeexpensivetoputin.Thepanelsalsotakeupspace.Butformanyschools,goingsolarisworthit.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto?
A.Aplant.
B.Thesun.
C.Adistrict.
D.Thesolarpanel.
(2)SheridanCommunitySchoolsputinsolarpanels .
A.in2008
B.forallitsschools
C.withthehelpoftheSolarFoundation
D.togetherwithother1,000schoolsintheUSA
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"renewable"meaninChinese?
A.可开发的
B.可替代的
C.可再生的
D.可加工的
(4)Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?
A.Solarpanelswilltakeuplessspace.
B.Itmaycostalottoputinsolarpanels.
C.Itwillneverbedifficulttousesolarenergy.
D.Goingsolarisawisechoiceforeveryschool.
2.(10分) ComparedwithotherEuropeancountries,lifestyleinItalyisslowerandmorerelaxinginitsownway.Italianslovetochatoveracupofcoffee,gooutforawalkinthemiddleoftheday,andenjoylonglunchesanddinners.
FamilyisimportanttoItalians.Theycan'tthinkofspendingadaywithoutaskingabouttheirparentsorchildren,andaweekendwithoutafamilylunchordinner.Italianslivingoutsidetheircountryalsomisstheirfamilyalot.
Italianslikesimplelife.Theirdaysstartandendwithacupofcoffee.Acupofcoffeeaftereverymealisamust.Italianslovetospendtimeoverahotcupofcoffeeandevenhotterconversationwithfriends.Topicsareusuallyaboutfamily,footballandpolitics(政治).
SportisaveryimportantpartinthelivesofmanyItalians.Footballistheirfavoritesport.TherearehundredsoffootballclubswithtopsoccerteamsinItaly.Also,manytopplayersfromallovertheworldplayinItaly.Volleyballisalsopopularandsoisrugby(橄榄球),withthetoprugbyteamplayingfortheEuropeanChallengeCup.
EveryItalianprovince,city,townandstreethasahistorical(历史的)eventhattookplacethereandtheItaliancalendarisfilledwithnationalholidaysthattheylovetocelebrate(庆祝).
(1)Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.
A.mostEuropeancountrieshaveslowandrelaxinglifestyles
B.thelifestyleinItalyisn'tmuchlikethatoftheothercountriesinEurope
C.Italiansenjoychattingoveracupofteaandlongdinners
D.Italianslovetowalkinthemiddleofthenight
(2)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?
A.FriendsareveryimportanttoEuropeans.
B.Italianscan'tspendadaywithouttheirparents.
C.Italianswillnevergotoanothercountrybecausetheywillmisstheirchildren.
D.FamilyismoreimportanttoItaliansthananyotherthins.
(3)WhichofthefollowingsportsislovedmostbyItalians?
A.Football.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
D.Rugby.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Italianslovetospendnationalholidays,buttherearen'tsomany.
B.Italiansnevertalkaboutpoliticswiththeirfamily.
C.Italianslikedrinkingcoffeeaftereverymeal.
D.SoccerisnotverypopularinItaly.
(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Italianfamily.
B.Italianlife.
C.Italiansport.
D.Italianhistory.
3.(8分) ChenGuangbiaowasborninJiangsuinJuly,1968.HeisthechairpersonofacompanyinJiangsu.NowheisoneofChina'srichestmenandhehasdonatedagreatamountofmoneytocharityprojects.Hes