关于时事的英文作文word范文模板 31页Word文档下载推荐.docx

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关于时事的英文作文word范文模板 31页Word文档下载推荐.docx

时事英语短文

  Obama:

EconomyMayBeaJobforMorethanOnePresident

  Problemswiththeeconomyhavebeenbuildingfordecades,PresidentBarackObamatoldCBSprogram"

60Minutes"

inaninterviewsettoairSunday,Dec.11.

  "

I'

vealwaysbelievedthatthiswasalong-termproject,"

thepresidentsaid."

Reversingstructuralproblemsinoureconomythathadbeenbuildingupfortwodecades,thatwasgoingtotaketime."

  Obamawasaskedwhetherheunderstoodthedifficultiesofimprovingtheeconomywhenhetookofficein201X.

Itwasgoingtotakemorethanayear.Itwasgoingtotakemorethantwoyears.Itwasgoingtotakemorethanoneterm.Probablytakesmorethanonepresident,"

Obamatoldhisinterviewer.

  ObamasaidheunderstoodthefrustrationsofAmericansstrugglingintoday'

seconomy,butcomparedhimselftoacaptainofashipinabadstorm.

Nomatterhowwellwe'

resteeringtheship,iftheboat'

srockingbackandforthandpeoplearegettingsickand...they'

rebeingbuffetedbythewindsandtherain,"

Obamasaid.

Peoplearegoingtosay,'

YouknowwhatAgoodcaptainwouldhavehadusinsomesmoothwatersandsunnyskies,atthispoint.'

AndIdon'

tcontroltheweather,"

thepresidentadded.

  Chinesesovereigndebtbondsthattie:

  JapanwantstobuyChinesegovernmentbonds

  INTHEautumnof201X,whenhewasJapan‘sfinanceminister,YoshihikoNodadecrieditas―strange‖thatChinahadboughtupasmuchas¥2.3trillion(then$25.5billion)inJapanesegovernmentbondswhileitsowndebtwasoff-limitstooutsiders.Nowprimeminister,MrNodaisredressingthebalance.AtasummitinBeijingonDecember25ththetwocountriesannouncedanagreementtoletJapanbuyChinesesovereigndebt.Nosumortimetablewasdisclosed,thoughJapanesenewsmediareportedtheamountwillreach$10billiononceChinaapprovesJapan‘sapplication.

  Bothcountriessaytheagreementsymbolisesthegrowingimportanceoftheireconomicties,whichhavelongbeenwarmerthantheirdiplomaticones.ChinaisJapan‘slargesttradingpartner;

JapancountsasChina‘sbiggestafterAmerica.Butthedealmayalsobeasignal.OfficialsinTokyofretthatChina‘spurchasesofJapanesebondsfueltheyen‘sappreciation.BynegotiatingforapprovaltoownChinesedebt,JapancanregisteritsdiscomfortwithChina‘s

  actionsandgainsomeinfluenceofitsown.

  Japanwillnotsimplybeabletobuywhateveritlikes,however.Chinaseemshappyforforeigncentralbankstoholdlimitedamountsofitsbondsasanotherstepintheinternationalisationoftheyuan.Malaysiareportedlyalreadyenjoystheprivilege,amongothers;

JapanissettobethefirstG7countrytodoso.ButChinawillnotdoanythingtocompromiseitscontroloftheexchangerate.FredBergstenatthePetersonInstituteforInternationalEconomics,athink-tankinWashington,DC,oncearguedthatAmericashoulddispensewiththenicetiesandexertupwardpressureontheChinesecurrencyviatheoffshoremarketinstead.HeadvisedAmericatobuyinstrumentssuchastheyuan-denominated―dimsum‖bondsnowonofferinHongKong.Quitewhateffectthatwouldhaveontheexchangerateisunclear,butthemessagewouldbeunmistakable.

  TheGreatWallofDebt

  That'

sthewordoutofChinathismorning,accordingtoratingsagencyMoody'

s.

  Localgovernmentdebtcouldbe3.5trillionrenminbi($540billion)largerthanfirstthought,atroublingnumberthatcouldexposeChinesebankstodeeperlossesthatcouldeventuallythreatentheircreditratings,Moody'

ssays.

  ItpointstoBankofChinaandChinaCiticBankastwobanksthatpursuedparticularlyaggressivelendingstrategiesin201X,whenChinesebankswentonalendingtear.

  ―Banks‘exposuretolocalgovernmentborrowersisgreaterthanweanticipated,‖YvonneZhang,aMoody‘sanalyst,saidinastatementpublishedbyReuters.

  Thebiggestworry

  Slowereconomicgrowthintheworld‘ssecond-largesteconomycouldtriggeraroundofloandefaults,hobblingChina'

sbankingsystemandunnervingglobalmarketsand,ofcourse,addingmoreproblemstothefragileglobaleconomy.Moody'

sisurgingBeijingtocomeupwitha"

clearmasterplan"

tofixtheproblem.

  Thisisn'

tthefirstwarningaboutChina'

sbankingsystem.

  AsreportedbyGlobalPost'

sDavidCasebackinJanuary,FitchRatingslatelastyearissuedatroublingreportonthesector.

  Here'

showCaseputit:

  ExpertsarewarningthatChina‘sred-hoteconomyiscatchingacontagionofitsown.Thecountryisincreasinglyawashinrunawayloans,adevelopmentthatcouldhaveseriousimplicationsforChinaandtheglobaleconomy.

  ThesituationhasbecomesoprecariousthatFitchRatings,aglobalcredit

  analysisfirm,issuedareportlastmonthrevealingalitanyofme

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