高考英语阅读理解课堂练学案18Word下载.docx
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butthemainbodyoftheperformerswillneedtobeplannedingroupsandthemassedeffectmustbealwaysborneinmind.
Manypageantstakeplaceindaylightintheopenair.Thisisanentirelydifferentproblemfromdesigningcostumeswhicharegoingtobelookedatunderartificiallighting;
foronething,scenesviewedinthedaylightaresubjecttomanymoredistractions.Nolongeriseverythingaroundcutoutbythesurroundingdarkness,butinsteaditisveryeasytobeawareofdisturbingmovementintheaudienceofbehindtheperformers.Verytheatricallyconceivedclothesdonotalwayslooktheirbestwhenseeninadaylightsettingoftrees,verdantlawnsandoldivy-coveredwalls;
thesamegoesforcostumesbeingworninfrontofthemellowcolorsofstatelyhomes.Thelocationneedstobestudiedandthenadecisioncanbemadeastowhatkindsofcolorsandtextureswillharmonizebestwiththesurroundingsandconditionsandthentocarrythisoutasfaraspossibleonthefundsavailable.
Ifmoneyisavailabletodresstheperformerswithoutrecoursetotheirownhelpintheprovisionofitems,itisbesttoarrangeforallthecuttingandpinningtogetherofthecostumestobedonebyoneortwoexperiencedpeoplethantobegivenouttothegroupsandindividualsforcompletion.Whenthereislittleornomoneyatall,thegarmentsneedtobereducedtothebasicnecessities.Cloaksandshawlsbecomeinvaluable,sheetsandlargebathtowelsandbathsheetsareadmirablefordraping.Unwantedcurtainsandbedspreadscanbecuttomaketunics,robesandskirts.Theseareparticularlyvaluableiftheyareofheavyfabricssuchasvelvetorchenille.
Colorsshouldbemassedtogethersothattherearecontrastinggroupsofdarkandlight,thiswillbefoundtohelpthevisualresultsubstantially.Crowdsofpeoplegatheredtogetherinajumbleofcolorswillbegroundtolookquitepurposelessandwilllackdramaticimpact.
Theuseofnumbersofidenticalhead-dresses,howeversimplymade,arealwayseffectivewhenworkingwithgroups.Ifthesearemadeofcardboardandpaintedboldlythecostcanbealmostnegligible.Helmets,hatsandplumeswillallmakequiteashowevenifthecostumesareonlyblandestorsheetscleverlydraped.Thesamecanbesaidoftheuseofbanners,shieldsandpoleswithstiffpennantsandgarlands—anythingwhichwillhelptohaveaunifyingeffect.Anykindofeye-catchingdevicewillalwaysgowithaflourishandaddexcitementtothescenes.
1.
Themainideaofthispassageis
[A].Pageants.
.Costumesonthestage.
[C].Costumesforpageants.
[D].
Howtoarrangeapageant.
2.
Itcanbeinferredthatthemostimportantfactorincostumedesignis
[A].money.
.color.
[C].harmony
[D].texture
3.
Whywillmuchingenuityhavetoberequiredincostumedesign?
[A].Becausepageantstakeplaceindaylightintheopenair.
.Becausedifferentcharactersrequiredifferentcostumes.
[C].Becausethecolorsandtexturesmustbeinharmonywiththesetting.
[D].Becauseanallocationofthefundsavailableisusuallyrathersmall.
4.
Whydomostpageantshaveahistoricalflavour?
[A].Becausemostpageantstakeplaceforcelebration.
.Manypageantstakeplaceforamusement.
[C].Alotofpageantstakeplaceforreligion.
[D].Becausepageantsusuallytakeplaceforcompetition.
Vocabulary
conceive
设想,想象
tobeconceived
设想好的,构思好的
undertheauspicesof
在……的主办下
meager
贫乏的,不足的
mount
登上,制作,上演
5.
flavour
风味,风格,情趣
6.
archive(s)
档案(馆)
7.
distraction
使人分心的事
8.
ivy
常春藤
9.