山东省泰安市东平县高级中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题Word格式.docx
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第一部分：
听力（满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theweather.B.Amatch.C.Theirexams.
2.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.
3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Helphergetherbadmintonracket.
B.Getherdownthetree.
C.Cutdownthetree.
4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?
A.F
lykites.B.Goforawalk.C.Dosomereading.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heislisteningtotheradio.B.Heisdoinghishomework.C.Heisrepairinghisradio.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Classmates.
7.WhendidJohncomebackfromNewYork?
A.Yesterday.B.Twomonthsago.C.Lastmonth.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhatdidTomdo?
A.Hepouredsomedirtywaterintothestreet.
B.Hefetchedsomewaterforhismother.
C.Hesaidsorrytohismother.
9.Whyisthemaninthestreetshouting?
A.Hiswalletwasstolen.
B.Hewasbeatenbysomeone.
C.Thedirtywaterwaspouredonhim.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtouseadictionary.
B.Lookingupawordinthedictionary.
C.Howtodefeatothers.
11.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shecan’tfindawordinthedictionary.
B.Sheisnotallowedtouseadictionary.
C.Themanwon’tlendherhisdictionary.
12.Whatdothetwospeakersdecidetodoatlast?
A.AskMr.Smithforhelp.B.Buyanotherdictionary.C.Putitaside.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whathappenedtothemother?
A.Shewasill.B.Sheworksinhospital.C.Shegotacall.
14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.
15.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.
16.Howwillthetwospeakersgotothehospital?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.ManyyoungpeopleareoutofworkinAustralia.
B.ItisveryeasyforyoungpeopletofindjobsinAustralia.
C.Youngpeopledon’thavetoworkinAustralia.
18.Whatwillhappentoapersonwithgoodfinalexaminationresults?
A.Heorshecanfindagoodjobmoreeasily.
B.Heorshecan’tcontinuewithhisorhereducation.
C.Itisdifficultforhimorhertofindajob.
19.Whyhasn’tBrianfoundajobsofar?
A.TherearefewerjobsinAustralia.
B.Hedidn’tdowellatschool.
C.Heaskedfortoomuchmoney.
20.HowdoBrian’sparentsfeelnow?
A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Frightened.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Atelescope（望远镜）,calledGaia,isbeingdesignedbyastronomersinEurope,andit
couldn’tbemoredifferentfromPan-STARRS,whichisanothertelescopebeingdesigned.While
Pan-STARRSwillbelookingforasteroids（小行星）andcometsheadedforEarth,Gaiawillbe
lookingatourentiregalaxy（银河系）.
GaiaisdesignedtodrawamapoftheMilkyWay,ourhomegalaxy.Justasamapofyour
towngivesyouapictureofwherethingsarelocated,Gaia’smapofthegalaxywilltell
astronomerswherethestarsare.Overfiveyears,Gaiawillobserve（观察）aboutabillionstars
andotherobjectsinourgalaxy.Eachobjectwillbeobservedabout70times.
Gaiawillbesentintospaceconne
ctedtoar
ocket.Itcontainstwotelescopes,eachfocused
atadifferentangle（角度）.ThesetwotelescopesactlikeGaia’s“eyes”.Thereasonwhyhumans
canseethingsin3Disthatwehavetwoeyesfocusedonthesameobject,atslightlydifferent
angles.Byusingtwotelescopeslikeeyes,Gaiacanproducethefirst3Dmapofthepositionsofthestarsitviews.Gaia,whichistobesentintospacein2011,willbeapowerfultelescope.IfyouweretouseitonEarth,forexample,youcouldstand600milesawayfromyourbestfriendsandstillgetaclearpictureoftheirhair.
Gaiaisoneofmorethanadozentelescopesbeingdesignedbyscientistsrightnow.Thenext
generationoftelescopeswillrevealnewpartsofouruniversethatwillseemsurprising.The
universe,withallitsplanets,starsandotherstrangeobjects,isapuzzlewithpiecesthatwecan
seebyusingpowerfultelescopes.
1.Howmany
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