word完整版高中英语阅读理解有答案和解析2.docx
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word完整版高中英语阅读理解有答案和解析2
高中英语阅读理解(有答案和解析)
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WinterOlympis字数:
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TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.
Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.
1.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.
A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgames
C.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer
2.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.
A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics
C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear1932
3.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.
A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyears
C.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames
5.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?
A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.
C.Football.D.Skating.
【篇章导读】
每届冬季奥林匹克运动会举行时,东道国与非东道国都会为此发行纪念邮票。
本文告诉我们的就是奥运纪念邮票的起源和发展历史。
【答案与解析】
1.A。
细节题。
从第1句TheWinterOlympics(奥林匹克运动会)isalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics可知答案为A。
2.B。
细节题。
根据句子ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule(规定)可知答案为B。
3.C。
细节题。
根据文章内容在1932年举行第3届冬季奥林匹克运动会,在1936年举行第4届冬季奥林匹克运动会,由此推知每四年举行一次。
4.C。
细节题。
从句子WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames中可知。
5.D。
推断题。
文章的主题是冬季奥林匹克运动会,所以最可能出现在邮票上的是Skating(滑雪)。
【障碍语句分析】
ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.纪念(奥运会)开幕的首批邮票发行于1932年1月25日,用以纪念于美国举行的第三届冬奥会。
现在分词短语markingtheopening作定语,mark意为“纪念、庆贺”,而comeout意为“出版、发表”。
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Thiswasawonderfulmatch.ThetwoteamshadbeenplayingforonlythreeminuteswhenGomezscoredthefirstgoal,andJimernezhadalmostscoredaminutebefore.
Liverpoolcamebackwithafineattack.
UnfortunatelyTarleston,theircenterforward,leftthefieldinthe35thminute.Hehadhurthisanklebadlyearlier,buthadbeenplayinginspiteofhisinjury.
BobbyGoodscoredforLiverpoolinthe40thminute.HehadtakenapassfromBiles,hadrun40yardsandhadbeatenatleast3ValenciadefenderswhenToresalmostbroughthimdownwithahardtackle(拥抱),Goodgotpasthimsomehow,shotovertheheadofthegoal-keeperandscored.Thusthematchwasoverandthefinalresultwasonetoone.
1.Thefirstscorewasmadeby______andthelastscorewasmadeby______.
A.Gomez,GoodB.Biles,Good
C.Jimernez,ToresD.Gomez,Tores
2.Tarlestonismostlikelytohavegothurtinthe______minute.
A.30thB.35thC.40thD.45th
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtothepassage?
A.Jimernezscoreonegoalinthematch.
B.BobbyGoodhadatleastbeaten4Valencialplayersbeforescoring
C.GomezmadethefirstscorefortheLiverpoolteam
D.BobbyGoodmadeascorefortheValencialteam
4.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat______areonthesameteam.
A.Gomez,Tarleston,BilesB.Gomez,Jimernez,Tores
C.Tarleston,Tores,GoodD.Biles,Tores,Gomez
【篇章导读】
本文继记叙了Valencia队与Livepool队之间的一场精彩的足球比赛。
【答案与解析】
1.A。
细节题。
根据第1段WhenGomezscoredthefirstgoal及最后一段Goodgotpasthimsomehow,shotovertheheadofthegoal-keeperandscored.Thusthematchwasover…可知此题答案为A。
2.A。
细节判断题。
根据第3段…leftthefieldinthe35thminute.Hehadhurthisanklebadlyearlier…可判断出Tarleston在比赛进行不到35分钟时就受了伤,比较A、B、C、D四项可知答案只能是A。
3.B。
细节题。
根据…hadbeatenatleast3ValenciadefenderswhenToresalmostboughthimdownwithahardtackle,Good