外研版必修三Module 5《Great people and Great Invention》word学案有答案文档格式.docx
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C.influencedConfuciusD.influencedothercountries
2.ConfuciusstressedtheimportanceofandorderinsocietywhileMozitaughtthatwe
shouldallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthanourselves.
A.kindness,duty;
loveB.hate,service;
consider
C.loveness,duty;
hateD.duty,hate;
love
3.Mencius’sideaweretothatofConfuciuswhowasbroughtup.
A.similar;
byhisfatherB.different;
byhismother
C.similar;
byhismotherD.different;
byhisfather
4.thoughtthatpeopleweremoreimportantthanrulers,andhatedthestatewhenittreated
peoplebadly.
A.ConfuciusB.MenciusC.MoziD.ConfuciusandMozi
5.WhosebeliefsweresimilartothoseofConfuciusinsomewaysandhisideaoflovewasdifferent
fromConfucianideaofkindness?
A.MenciusB.MoziC.MenciusandMoziD.OneofConfucius’sstudents
Ⅳ.Translate
1、与……处于交战状态2、抚养
3、听从某人的建议4、结果
5、残酷对待某人6、出身于贫困家庭
7、因……而出名
Ⅴ、找出课文中的定语从句
参考答案:
Ⅰphilosopher,fromstatetostate,lookafter,believein,besimilarto,humanbings,bekindtosb
ⅢBACBBⅣbeatwarwith,bringup,followone’sadvice,asaresult,treatsbbadly,comefromapoorfamily,befamousfor
PeriodⅡLanguagepoints
1.equal:
adj.相等的;
相当的,v.等于,比得上
Theyareequalinability.
知识拓展:
◆beequalto(doing)sth:
……是均等的,胜任做某事
他能胜任这工作。
◆equally:
adv.相等地;
也equalityn.平等
2.treat
(1)vt.对待;
看作;
把……看作
treatsb.well/badlytreatsb.as…
他把我的计划看作笑话。
(2)vt.治疗
Thedoctortreatedhisfeverwithpills.
(3)vt.款待,招待treatsb.tosth.用……款待某人
他请我看电影。
拓展:
treat/cure
(1)treat意为“治疗”时,强调治疗的过程
(2)cure意为“治愈”时,强调治疗结果,多用于疾病方面
eg.Takethismedicineanditwillyouofyourcold
3.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.以你希望别人对待你的方式对待别人。
◆句中“youwanttobetreated”是一个定语从句,修饰先行词“theway”。
当way用作先行词
时,定语从句的引导词可用inwhich,that或省略。
(1)Thisistheonlywaywecansolvetheproblem.
A.thatB.inwhichC./D.Alltheabove
(2)Idon’tlikeyouspeaktoher.
A.theywayB.thewaywhich
C.thewayinthatD.thewayofwhich
4.order
(1)n.秩序,次序,命令,定购
inorder:
井然有序outoforder
underordersonorder
(2)vt.,,
①Thedoctororderedhertotakeagoodrest.
②I’veorderedyoueggsandchips.
③Heorderedhissonanewsuit.
5.atwar在交战中,在战争中
at表示状态,此类短语还有
at处于和平状态at在工作
at在上学at在吃饭
at在航海at在……的最佳状态
6.MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.
◆those在此用作代词,代替上文中的teachings
◆辨析one/it/that/those
(1)Theyboughtanewhousebutwillneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.
(2)Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestintheworldtoday.
(3)Hereyesarelikeofangel.
(4)Theweatherofthisweekisworsethanoflastweek.
7.bringup:
(1)Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.
(2)bringupone’slunch
(3)Thesearemattersthatyoucanbringupincommittee.
8.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanis
good.孟子认为人不同于动物的原因在于人是善良的。
◆Thereasonwhy…isthat…意思是“……的理由/原因是……”why引导定语从句修饰thereason,that从句为表语从句。
他身体垮掉的原因是他近来工作太累了。
Thereasonistoohardrecently.
9.consider
asn./adj.
(1)认为beconsidered被认为是……
tobe+n./adj.
这幅画被认为是珍品。
(2)考虑
①他正在考虑我的意见。
②你是否考虑过如何去哪里?
同步练习
Ⅰ、短语翻译
1、胜任(做)某事2、把某人当作…对待
3、…的原因是…4、井然有序
5、被认为是6、养育
Ⅱ、单选
1.Allmenarecreated.
A.equalB.equallyC.equalingD.equality
2.He’sgonetohospitalinBeijingforspecialandtheretheyhavegoodmedicalcare.
A.trainingB.cureC.diseaseD.treatment
3.Hewantstobuildahousebythesea.Heconsidersthescenerybeautiful.
A.asforB.beingC.tobeD.for
4.TherewastimeIhatedtogotoschool.
A.a;
thatB.a;
whenC.the;
thatD.the;
when
5.Thechildrenwereallattable,whilethefathersitattable,readinga
newspaper.
A./;
/B.the;
theC./;
theD.the;
/
6.Youcan’timaginethedifficultyIthechild.
A.hadtobringupB.hadbringup
C.hadbringingupD.hadbroughtup
1他们能力相当。
Heisequaltothework.2
(1)对某人好/不好,把`。
。
当作。
对待Hetreatedmy