胡壮麟语言学教程第五版PPT精选文档PPT文档格式.ppt
《胡壮麟语言学教程第五版PPT精选文档PPT文档格式.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《胡壮麟语言学教程第五版PPT精选文档PPT文档格式.ppt(79页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
,ChapterFiveMeaning,1.TheStudyofmeaningSemanticsThemeaningofwords:
@#@LexicalsemanticsThemeaningofsentencesPropositionalmeaning,compositionalmeaningLinguisticsemanticsvSLogicalsemantics/philosophicalsemanticsPragmatics:
@#@Themeaningofutterances,2.SemanticMeaningSemanticsisthestudyofmeaninginlanguage.Meaninghasbeenstudiedforthousandsofyearsbhilosophers,logiciansandlinguists.E.g.PlatoAristotle.W,aLogiciansandphilosophershavetendedtoconcentrateonarestrictedrangeofsentences(typically,statementsorPropositions)withinasinglelanguageaThelinguisticapproachisbroaderinscope,aimingtostudythepropertiesofmeaninginasystematicandobjectiveway,withreferencetoaswidearangeofutterancesandlanguagesaspossible.,3.ThemeaningofmeaningC.K.Ogden&@#@IA.Richards(1923)TheMeaningofMeaning.JohnmeanstowriteaAgreenlightmeanstogo,Healthmeanseverything.RTOHislookwasfullofmeaning,Whatisthemeaningoflife?
@#@,Whatdoescapitalistmeantoyou?
@#@,WhatdoescorneameantheouterfibrouscoatoftheeyeballthatThetransparent,convex,anteriorportioncoverstheirisandthepupilandiscontinuouswiththescleraTAE,GeoffreyLeech(1974,1981).Semantics:
@#@TheStudyofMeaning.Seventypesofmeaning:
@#@ConceptualmeaningaConnotativemeaningaSocialmeaningassociativeAffectivemeaningMeaningReflectedandmeaningCollocativemeaningThematicmeaning,谢谢,46、我们若已接受最坏的,就再没有什么损失。
@#@卡耐基47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。
@#@陆游48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。
@#@史美尔斯49、熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。
@#@孙洙50、谁和我一样用功,谁就会和我一样成功。
@#@莫扎特,