新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册17单元期末复习资料Word格式文档下载.docx

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册17单元期末复习资料Word格式文档下载.docx

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1.选词填空

explore（v.勘探，探测）transmit（v.传送，传递，传播）resource（n.资源）emerge（v.出现，为·

·

所公认）yield（v.产生，出产，屈从，让步）pose（v.摆姿势，导致）assume（v.认为，假定，假设）confidence（n.信任信赖，自信心）inherit（v.沿袭，秉承，继承）comprehensive（a.综合的，多方面的）

1.Giventhechancetoshowhisability,heregainedconfidenceandbegantosucceedinschool.

2.Itissodifficulttoexplorethebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsareverydeep.

3.Itwasabout30secondsbeforeAlexemergedfromthewater;

wewerequitescared.

4.Weoftenassumethatwhenotherpeopledothesamethingsaswedo,theydothemforthesamereasons;

butthisassumptionisnotalwaysreasonable.

5.Thereiswidespreadconcernthattherisingunemploymentmayposeathreattosocialstability.

6.Aftera（n）comprehensivephysicalexam,mydoctorsaidIwasingoodconditionexceptthatmybloodpressurewasalittlehigh.

7.ItiswellknownthatChinaisacountrywithrichnaturalresourcesandaverybigpopulation.

8.Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcanyieldenoughfoodtosupportatleasttwiceitspresentpopulation.

9.Saminheritedthegiftofimaginationfromhisfamily,buthelackedthedrivingpowertotakeaction.

10.Abeethathasfoundhoneyisabletotransmittootherbeestheinformationtheyneedinordertocollectthehoney.

2.15选10

attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行

pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格

raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上

classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的

especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的

Universitystudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthecountrywithvariouspurposes.However,acloserlookattheirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitywillenableusto

（1）classifythemroughlyintothreegroups:

thosewhohavea（n）

（2）passionforlearning,thosewhowishto（3）attainabrightfuture,andthosewholearnwithnodefinitepurpose.Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey（4）pursuetheirgoaloflearning.SomereadawealthofBritishandAmericannovelsbecausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontofthecomputerscreen,workingonanewprogram,（5）virtuallydayandnight,becausetheyfindsomecomputerprograms（6）fascinating,andtheydreamofbecominga"

BillGates"

oneday.Secondly,therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore（7）prosperousfuture.Itseemsthatthemajorityofstudentsfallintothisgroup.Afteradmissiontotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto（8）acquireknowledgefromalloftheresourceswhichare（9）availabletothem,andfinally,tosucceedinthefuturejobmarket.Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutacleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon'

twantto（10）sampleanythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbedoingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.

3.选词组

openthedoorto给·

以机会inadvance预先，提前

allatonce同时，一下子reapthebenefits（of）得享（某事物）的好处makethemostof最大限度的利用某物overtime逐渐地，慢慢地

getby过活，活的去standachance（of）有（做成某事）的希望

remind...of使某人想起takepleasurein乐于做某事

1.Myfamilygotbyonmyfather'

sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthisjob.

2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinordertomakethemostoftheirtimeonthewaytowork.

3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimuptwoweeksinadvance.

4.Expertssayourcompanyisamazinginthatsaleshavebeenincreasingsteadilyovertime.

5.Inordertoreapthebenefitsofthephysicalexercise,youhavetoexerciseregularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.

6.Theyalltriedtotalkallatonce,butIcouldn'

thearanythingtheysaid.

7.Yellowflowersinthefieldalwaysremindmeofmychildhoodinthecountryside.

8.Wehavebeenpracticingforsolongandsohardthatourteamshouldstandachanceofwinningthegame.

9.Researchongeneswillopenthedoortoexcitingnewmedicaltreatments.

10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandItakepleasureinacknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconventionsuchasuccess.

4.汉译英

孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"

圣人"

（sage）。

他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（TheAnalects）一书中。

《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。

不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。

孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。

在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。

ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.HewasthefounderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancient"

sage"

.HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.AnenduringclassicofancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytr