新世纪英语教案第二册Unit 4文档格式.docx
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Vocabulary
consciousnessconveycorruptcrew
divertevokeexecutionfilmglobal
illustrateimageindividual
interventioninterviewoutbreak
provokereinforcereluctantstir
suspectuneaseyell
bereluctanttodocomeoffinaninstantonbehalfofpulloff
Structure
Once…
Thesameistrueof…
Insuchawaythat…
Skills
Howtofindunstatedmainideas
TeachingProcedures
LeadInActivity;
StudyoftheText;
StudyofWordsandPhrases;
StudyofReadingSkills;
StudyofPracticalReading;
StudyofPracticalWriting
I.Leadin
1.VietnamWar
Aprolongedwar(1954--1975)betweenthearmyofNorthVietnamandthearmiesofSouthVietnamandtheUnitedStates.Bytheendof1965,180,000UStroopswerefightinginVietnamandthenumberreacheditspeakof540,000by1969.TheUSfeltthattheirsuperiorweaponsandmilitarytechnologywouldeasilyoverwhelmtheNorthVietnamarmy,whichreliedonguerrillatacticsperfectedovercenturiesandhadthegrowingsupportoftheVietnamesepeople.Ultimately,however,theUnitedStatesfailedtoachieveitsgoal.VietNamwasreunifiedandin1976itofficiallybecametheSocialistRepublicofVietnam.
2.MiddleEastConflict
TheconflictintheMiddleEastreferstotheviolentclashesbetweenIsraelandthePalestinianssupportedbymanyArabcountries.Theconflicthasbeengoingonandoffforthepast55to60years.Sinceitsestablishmentasastatein1948,Israelhasfoughtfourmajorwarswithitsneighborsin1948,1956,1967and1973,aswellasan18-yearwaragainstArabguerrillasinsouthernLebanon.
3.EddieAdams
EddieAdamswasbornonJune12,1933anddiedonSeptember12,2004.Ajournalistwhocovered13separatewars,includingVietnam,hewasaPulitzerPrizewinningphotojournalistwhosemostfamousimagewasthatoftheexecutionofaVietnameseCommunistguerrillaonthestreetsofSaigon,publishedbytheAssociatedPress(1968AP).AlsoaMarineCorpsphotographerduringtheKoreanWar,hereceivednumerousawardsasidefromthePulitzersuchasthe1978RobertCapaAwardandthreeGeorgePolkMemorialAwards.SomeofhissubjectsincludedDengXiaoping,RichardNixon,PopeJohnPaulIIandAnwarSadat.HediedfromcomplicationsofLouGehrig’sdisease.
4.AssociatedPress(AP)
TheAssociatedPress,orAP,basedinNewYorkCity,isanAmericannewsagencythatclaimstobetheworld'
soldestandlargest.TheAPisacooperativeownedbyitscontributingnewspapers,whobothcontributestoriestoitandusematerialwrittenbyitsstaffers.
Asof2004,AP'
snewsisusedby1,700newspapers,inadditionto5,000televisionandradiooutlets.Itsphotolibraryconsistsofover10millionimages.
ThecollapseofUnitedPressInternational,AP'
straditionalcompetitor,hasleftitastheonlynationalnewsserviceintheUnitedStates.Onlyafewforeignchallengers,suchasReuters,existforEnglish-languagenewscoverage.ItissoomnipresentthattheAPStylebookhasbecomethedefactostandardfornewswritinginthecountry.
5.NickUt
NickUt(bornMarch29,1951,realnameHuynhCongUt)isaphotographerfortheAssociatedPress(AP)whoworksoutofLosAngeles.PerhapshisbestknownphotoisthePulitzerPrize-winningpictureofKimPhucPhanThi,whowasphotographedasanakedgirl(9-yearold)runningtowardthecameratofleeanapalm(凝固汽油)attacknearTrangBangduringtheVietnamWar.
BorninLongAn,Vietnam,UtbegantotakephotographsfortheAssociatedPresswhenhewas16.WoundedthreetimesinVietnam,UthassinceworkedfortheAssociatedPressinTokyo,SouthKorea,andHanoiandstillmaintainscontactwithKimPhuc,whonowresidesinCanada.
HestillworksfortheAP,butnowattheirLosAngelesbureau.HeisanAmericancitizen,andismarriedwithtwochildren.
6.Topic-relatedwordsandphrases
XinhuaNewsAgency:
XinhuaNewsAgencyisChina’sstatenewsAgency.ItisasourceofinformationonChinesegovernmentaffairsandtheChinesepointofviewoninternationalaffairs,economy,industry,trade,agriculture,sportsandculture.
Reuters:
ReutersGroupPLC,foundedbyPaulJuliusReuter,aGerman–JewishimmigranttoLondonandpioneeroftelegraphyservices,isoneoftheworld’slargestsuppliersofnewsandfinancialinformation.Throughitsworldwidenetworkofabout2,000journalists,Reutersprovidesnewsstories,photographs,graphics,andvideofootagetonewspapers,televisionbroadcasters,Internetsites,andothermedia.
Althoughbestknowntothepublicasanewsagency,Reutersearnsthevastmajorityofitsrevenuesbyelectronicallytransmittingfinancialmarketdata--suchascurren