上海高三英语2019各区一模完形填空汇编含答案Word下载.docx
《上海高三英语2019各区一模完形填空汇编含答案Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《上海高三英语2019各区一模完形填空汇编含答案Word下载.docx(26页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
41 youareyearsfrombeingfullygrown,societyregularly
expectsyoutoadult.Yes,youare 42 inmanyways;
manyofyoudriveanddosoquitesafely,andyouhandleschedulesthatwould
43manyadults.Butyouprobablycannotprocesscaffeine(咖啡因)asconstantlyasyourparentscanbecauseofyourstill-growingbodiesandbrains.
Iunderstanditfeelsgrown-uptobedrinkingacupofStarbucks.
Butallofthiscaffeinemayworsenyouranxiety,affecttonight’ssleepandtomorrow’sschoolperformance,44nutrientabsorptionandevencauserealtroublewhenmixedwithalcohol.Thefollowingfouraspectsmaywell45thethemeofthisarticle.
Thepowerofcaffeine
Caffeineiswidelyconsideredadrugthatissociallyacceptable,universallyused,evencool,butitstillcauses 46 symptomssuchasheadaches,fatigueandalackofattentionwhenremovedfromcoffee-addicts’diets.
Howmuchishealthy?
Caffeineisbynomeansanutrient;
youdonotneedittobehealthy. 47 ,itisasubstancethatcanleaveyoulackingnutrientsbecauseithasbeenshowntoreducecalcium(钙).Caffeineprobable
causesthebodytoreleasewater.Andthemorecaffeinateddrinksyouconsume,thelesslikelyyouaretodrinkwater.Soexpertssaythatadolescentsshouldconsume48amountofcaffeineaday(≤100mg).
Caffeine’s 49 .
AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,about65percentofmiddleandhigherschoolersare50toinsufficientsleeponschoolnights.Someoftheirsleepproblemscanbemainlyattributedto(归因于)caffeine,whichcanremaininthebodyforsevenhoursafter_51,thuscausingteensworseperformancethenextday.Itiswidelyassumedthatadequatesleep_52 propergrowthandbraindevelopment.Duringchildhoodandadolescence,thebraingoesthrough a period called synaptic pruning( 突触修剪) whenunnecessaryconnectionsarepromoted.
Caffeinelabelling
CaffeineisnotlistedontheNutritionFactscolumnonfoodlabelsbecauseitisnota53.Itmaybelistedasaningredient,buttheamountisnotrequired.Caffeineisnowaddedtofoodssuchasgum,candyandwater,alongwithmakeupandbeautyproductsthat54toreduceswelling(肿块)
Tastepreferencesandeatinghabitsareoftencultivatedinchildhoodandadolescence,soteens,whenyouconsumesweet,caffeinateddrinkseverytimeyoufeelsluggish(无精打采的,youarecreatingapatternthatmaybehardtobreakasanadult.Itisadvisabletocomeupwithother55waystoboostenergysothatyoucanmaster
adultingbetterthanmanyadults.
41A.potentiallyB.necessarilyC.developmentallyD.materially42A.matureB.experienced C.productive D.disciplined43A.delight B.frustrate C.liberate D.exclude
44A.promoteB.assist C.intensify D.discourage45A.callfor B.accountfor C.turnto D.appealto46A.withdrawalB.addiction C.nutrition D.infection47A.Therefore B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise48A.initial B.sufficient C.moderate D.stable
49A.reputationsB.confirmationsC.implicationsD.disadvantages50A.subjected B.alerted C.reduced D.opposed51A.stimulationB.concentrationC.excitementD.consumption52A.resultsfromB.contributestoC.benefitsfromD.attendsto53A.therapy B.material C.nutrient D.substitute54A.fail B.appear C.promise D.happen55A.instructive B.comprehensiveC.extensiveD.alternative
答案CABDB;
ABCDA;
DBCCD
静安区
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
You’vebeenpaintingforafewyears,andmaybeyouhaveeven
soldapaintingortwo.Areyoureadyto 41 amateurartist?
thetitleofan
Distinguishinggreenhandfromprofessionalartistsis 42 task.Itisnotjustamatterofyourabilitytocreatenicepaintings.It’snotonlyaboutpaintingtechniques.Andformostcases,itdoesn’thappen 43 .Veryfewartistsbecomeovernightsuccesswithoutyearsofstruggleandsuffering.
Toturnprofessional,peoplefinditcriticaltodevelopapersonalstyle.Whatmakesyourpaintings44amongotherpaintingsoutthere?
Areyourpaintingsstandingoutunmistakablydirectedtoyouasthecreator?
Apersonalstylecomesalongwithtechnique,paintingmedium,andsubjectandittendstodevelopgraduallyovertime.You
45 it through unconscious and constant exploring and
self-shaping.Styledoesnotmeanthatyouarepaintingthesamesubjectorusingthesamepaintingmedium.SalvadorDaliusedtouse
manyartisticmedia,but