Humor and Satire in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆索亚历险记中的 幽默和讽刺Word下载.docx
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\h\u摘要 1
Abstract PAGEREF_Toc9842
1.Introduction 3
2.TheBackgroundoftheAuthorandtheBook 3
2.1MarkTwain’sLifeExperience PAGEREF_Toc13994
2.2TheBackgroundofTheAdventureofTomSawyer PAGEREF_Toc21335
3.HumorReflectedinTheAdventureofTomSawyer 7
3.1HumorinLanguage 7
3.2HumorinDepictionofCharacters 8
4.SatireReflectedinTheAdventureofTomSawyer 9
4.1SatireinLanguage 9
4.2SatireinDepictionofCharacters 10
5.TheRealisticSignificanceofTheAdventureofTomSawyer 11
6.Conclusion 12
References PAGEREF_Toc255014
PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT14
摘要
《汤姆索亚历险记》是美国幽默大师和现实主义作家马克.吐温的杰出作品之一。
《汤姆索亚历险记》的写作基于马克.吐温真实的生活经历和对现实世界的反思。
小说通过主人公的冒险经历,对美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教育进行了讽刺和批判,以欢快的笔调描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心灵。
本文旨在通过语言和人物刻画来研究作品中的幽默与讽刺,并结合故事内容分析作品的现实意义以及对现实世界的反思。
本文主要由六个部分组成,第一部分是论文的介绍部分,包括对《汤姆索亚历险记》的简单介绍、本文写作目的和论文结构。
第二部分讲述了马克.吐温的生活经历和《汤姆索亚历险记》的写作背景。
第三部分和第四部分是文章的主体部分,详细介绍了《汤姆索亚历险记》中的幽默和讽刺两种写作手法。
第五部分揭示了小说的现实意义,引发人们对现实世界的思考。
最后一个部分是论文的结论部分。
Abstract
TheAdventureofTomSawyerisoneoftheMarkTwain’smasterpieces,whoistheoutstandinghumoristandrealist.TheAdventureofTomSawyeriswrittenbasedonMarkTwain’sreallifeexperienceandhisownreflectionontherealworld.ThenovelmakesfunofandcriticizesbitterlythehypocriticalsocialcustomsofAmericansociety,hypocriticalreligiousceremoniesandrigidschooleducationbydescribingtheadventureexperienceofthemaincharacter,TomSawyer.MarkTwaindescribestheheartoffreeandlovelychildrenincheerfulwords.
ThisthesisaimstoexaminethehumorandsatireinTheAdventureofTomSawyerbyanalyzinglanguageanddepictionofcharacters.Also,thisthesis,basedontheplotofTheAdventureofTomSawyer,makesananalysisoftherealisticsignificanceandthereflectionontherealworld.
Thisthesisiscomposedofsixparts.ThefirstpartisanintroductionwhichintroducesTheAdventureofTomSawyer,theaimofthisthesisanditsstructure.ThesecondpartdealswithMarkTwain’slifeexperienceandthebackgroundofTheAdventureofTomSawyer.Thethirdandfourthpartsarethemainbodyofthisthesis,whichgivesadetailedanalysisoftwoprominentwritingstyles,humorandsatire.ThefifthpartrevealstherealisticsignificanceofTheAdventureofTomSawyer,inspiringpeopletothinkabouttherealworld.Thelastpartisanconclusiontothewholethesis.
Introduction
TheAdventureofTomSawyerisoneofMarkTwain’smasterpiecesinwhichMarkTwainadoptsalotofhumorandsatiretodepictcharactersandfurtherhighlightthethemeofthestory.MostofMarkTwain’sworks,includingTheAdventureofTomSawyerfocusonrebellingagainsttheAmericansociety.MarkTwainisgoodatexposingtheuglysocialphenomenontoreadersbyemployingextremewritingtechniquessothatreaderscantellwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.InTheAdventureofTomSawyer,MarkTwainuseshispeculiarhumorousandsatiricwritingstyletodisplayatruelivingstoryofTomSawyerandhisfriendsinfrontofreaders.Inthestory,MarkTwainmakesfunofbourgeoisie’svulgarity,greedandconservatism,bourgeoischildren’seducationandhypocriticalreligiousceremonies.Besides,MarkTwainmakesadescriptionofTomandhisfriends’pursuitofadventure,freedom,happinessandromance.Inthisnovel,MarkTwaindemonstratesrealismbyillustratingthereallifelivedbythepeopleinthesmalltown.
ThisthesisaimstomakearesearchintohumorandsatiredisplayedinTheAdventureofTomSawyerbyanalyzingthelanguageusedinthenovelanddepictionofcharacters.What’smore,thethesisdisclosestherealisticsignificanceofTheAdventureofTomSawyerandinspirespeopletothinkabouttherealworld.
Thethesisisorganizedasfollows.ChapterOneisanintroductionofthewholethesis,whichdealswiththeaimofthethesisanditsstructure.ThesecondchapterintroducesMarkTwain’slifeexperienceandthebackgroundofTheAdventureofTomSawyer.ChapterThreeaccountsforhumordisplayedinTheAdventureofTomSawyerfromtheperspectiveoflanguageandthedepictionofcharacters.ThefourthchapterconcentratesonsatiredemonstratedinTheAdventureofTomSawyeronthebasisoflanguageandthedepictionofcharacters.ChapterFivehighlightstherealisticsignificanceofTheAdventureofTomSawyerandencouragespeopletomakedeeperreflectionsontherealworldandlife.
TheBackgroundoftheAuthorandtheBook
MarkTwainisaprominentnovelist,humoristandcritic,whoislovedbythepeoplefromallovertheworld.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages,whichenjoygreatpopularity.TheAdventureofTomSawyerisoneofMarkTwain’soutstandingw