专题38 饮食习俗备战高考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练高考模拟+名校真题.docx

专题38 饮食习俗备战高考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练高考模拟+名校真题.docx

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专题38饮食习俗备战高考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练高考模拟+名校真题

备战2022高考英语语法填空话题分类训练

（高考模拟+名校真题）

专题38饮食习俗

Passage1

（2021·江苏·南京师大附中三模）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Haveyoueverwonderedwhypeoplefromdifferentcountrieseatdifferenttypesoffood?

Thereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculture1．youmaythink.

Onanindividuallevel,wegrowup2．（eat）thefoodofourculture.Family3．（dish）oftenbecomethecomfortfoodweseekasadults4．lowerpointsofourlives.Forinstance,wheneverIfeelstressed,IrememberthesoupmymommadeformewhenIwassickasakid.Onalargersale,foodis5．expressionofculturalidentity.Immigrantscooktraditionalfoodasawayofpreservingtheircultureintheirnewhomes.

Eachcountry'suniquecuisinereflectsitshistory,lifestyleandbeliefs.InChina,harmonyisreflectedinChinesecuisine,6．almosteveryflavourisusedina7．（balance）waytocreatedeliciousfood.Also,Chinesepeoplehavea8．（historic）elaborate（精致的）style,whichcanbeseenintheirarchitecture,costumesandfood.IntheUS,thecuisinereflectsitshistoryofimmigration,whichintroducedmanydifferentcookingstyles.Overtheyears,theUStherefore9．（develop）arichdiversityinfoodpreparation.

Astheworldbecomesmoreglobalized,itis10．（easy）toaccesscuisinesfromdifferentcultures.Weshouldembraceourheritagethroughourculture'sfood,butweshouldalsobecomemoreinformedaboutotherculturesbytryingfoodfromaroundtheworld.

Passage2

（2021·云南昆明·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Atpresent,thetake-outindustryhasbecomeapopularconsumptionpatter.Apartfrom11．（buy）foodfromtake-outstores,consumerscanorderfoodinmultipletimeandspaces12．thehelpofnetwork.Whilewetendtothinkoftake-outfoodashavingoriginatedinthemodernera（时代）asaresultofour“toobusytopreparemyownmeal”lifestyle,the13．（true）isquitetheopposite.

Theconceptoftake-outfoodcanbetracedbacktobothancientGreeceandancientRome.IntheancientGreco-Romanworld,eatingathomewashighly14．（usual）forpoorpeople.Becausetheycouldnotaffordaprivatekitchenintheirhousetocook15．（they）,theyhadtobuy16．（prepare）foodfrommarketandroadsidestalls.Thus,17．wascalled“thermopolium”cameintobeing.Thewordthermopoliumliterallymeant“aplacewheresomethinghot18．（sell）atthattime”.Itwaseitheranancientformofatake-outrestaurant19．anoutdoorservicecounterthatofferedready-to-eatfood.

Overtheyears,archaeologistshave20．（constant）discoveredanumberofthermopileinPomeiiandHerculaneum,twotownsthatweredestroyed（andpreserved）bytheeruptionofMountVesuvius.Inonethermopolium,theremainsofclothbagscontainingaroundthousandcoinswerediscovered,certainlyshowingthepopularityoftheestablishment.

Passage3

（2021·广东广州·一模）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Acomfortingcupofteaisanessentialpartofthedayforhundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheglobe.Worldwide,threecupsoftea21．（consume）foreverycupofcoffee.To22．（full）appreciatetheancientrootsoftheherbaldrink,avisittotheChinaNationalTeaMuseummightbeinorder.Theinstitutionhasalonghistory.

23．（locate）inHangzhou,themuseumoccupiesaparklikesetting.Inside,varioushallsdemonstratethestoryoftea,itsceremoniesanditstools.Recordsofteadrinkingdateasfarbackasthe24．（ten）centuryB．C．inChina.Originallytheleaveswerebakedintoabrick,apartof25．couldbebrokenoffandmadeintoapowder.TeaspreadintonorthernChinaduringtheTangDynasty;bytheSongDynastyit26．（acquire）aloose-leafproductionaswellastheceremoniesthatmadeitsconsumption27．artform.

Theartofteaextendedtoitsfancycontainers,whichare28．displayatthemuseum.Gracefullyroundedkettlesdateback5,000years;teabowlsfromtheTangDynastyhaveabeautifulsimplicity.Today29．（visit）canobserveateaceremonythatmightbeenough30．（change）eventhemostpassionatecoffeedrinker

Passage4

（2021·广西崇左·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lastweek,100restaurantsacrossShanghaisupportedtheuseofservingutensils（器具）,asitisakeypointforthecontroland31．（prevent）oftheCOVID-19.

Chinesepeopleofteneattogetherandsharetheirdishes32．others.Thenewsystemsuggestsaddingseparatechopsticksandspoonsfor33．（serve）whenpeopledinetogether.Suchachangeofetiquette（礼仪）allowsdiners34．（avoid）usingtheirownchopstickstopickfoodfromtheplatesandtherefore35．（great）reducesthechancesofspreadofmanydiseases.

Manyrestaurants36．（adopt）thepolicyaftertheMunicipalOfficeforCivilizedSocietypublishedthesuggestion,37．alsoencouragesthepublictouseseparateutensilsforsharedfoodathome.

AccordingtoQuQi,apersoninchargeofarestaurantinXuhuidistrict,asign38．（put）uponthetabl