工程造价外文翻译Word下载.doc

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Projectcostmanagementisthebasiccontentstodeterminereasonableandeffectivecontroloftheprojectcost.Describedthecurrentstageoftheprojectcostmanagementsituationonthestrengtheningofthevariousstagesofconstructioncostmanagementoftheimportanceofandraisedanumberofkeyinitiatives.

Keywords：

costoftheconstructionprojectcostmanagementstatusinvestmentdecisionphaseofthedesignphaseoftheimplementationphaseofthecostmanagementinamarketeconomy,

EvenundertheWTOandChina'

saccessiontotheworldcommunity,China'

sconstructionindustryhowtoeffectivelycontrolconstructioncostoftheconstructionandmanagementofanimportantcomponentpart.However,thecurrentbudgetfortheconstructionprojects-estimate,budget,Superbudgetaccountsforthe"

superthree"

isstillwidespreadandthateventuallyledtoaseriouslossofcontrolofprojectinvestment.Projectcostmanagementisthebasiccontentstodeterminereasonableandeffectivecontroloftheprojectcost.

Astheprojectcosttotheprojectrunsthroughtheentireprocess,stagebystagecanbedividedintoInvestmentDecisionstage,thedesignandimplementationphases.Theso-calledProjectCosteffectivecontrolistheoptimizationoftheconstructionplansanddesignprogramsonthebasisofinthebuildingprocessatallstages,useofcertainmethodsandmeasurestoreducethecostoftheprojectshaveareasonablecontrolonthescopeandcostoftheapprovedlimits.

Engineeringandcostmanagementworkofthecurrentstatusofprojectcostmanagementsystemwasformedinthe1950s,1980sperfecttogether.Performanceofthecountryanddirectlyinvolvedinthemanagementofeconomicactivities.Provisionsinthedesignstagetodifferentestimatesorbudgetpreparationaswellasgovernment;

Nothingrelevantdepartmentstoformulateabudget,content,methodsandapproval,thebudgetwillprovidethefixedcostofequipmentandmaterialsandfixedpriceofthebudgetpreparation,approval,managementauthority,andsoon.

Withthehistoricalprocess,afterrecovery,reformanddevelopment,formedarelativelycompletebudgetestimateofquotamanagementsystem.However,asthesocialistmarketeconomicdevelopment,thesystem'

smanyproblemshavealsoexposed.Generallyspeaking,thebudgetestimateisbasedondirectparticipationinthemanagementofnationaleconomicactivityasaprecondition.enterpriseisnottheactualeconomicentities.Duetothecharacteristicsoftheplannedeconomy,and,atthetimeundertheconditionsofproductivity,willinevitablybecomeashortageintheeconomy.

Insevereshortageofcommoditiesundertheconditions,aslongasacertainlevelofinvestment,willbecertainoutputs.Inthisenvironment,theprojectplanningandtechnicalargumentationtherecanbenoeconomicanalysis.Statecontroloftheprojectcostconstitutekeyfactorsequipmentandmaterialsprices,wagesandtaxesofartificialdistribution.Inthisrelativelystableeconomicenvironment,thebudgetestimateforthesystemapprovedprojectcost,helpthegovernmenttocarryoutinvestmentplanstoplayamajorrole.

Asthesocialistmarketeconomicsystemestablished,requiresustopredictprojectinvestmentandcontrol.Inrecentyears,internationalinvestmentprojectdevelopedtotherequirementsofpriorpre-controlandinthemiddleofcontrol.China,thetraditionalpracticeinanobjectivelightonthecausedecision-making,implementationheavy,lighttheeconomyandtechnology,

First,theconsequencesofvictimization,Duetothetechnicalpersonneloftheprojecttechnicalandeconomicconceptsandaweakawarenessofcostcontrol,costmanagementmakesthequalitydifficulttoraise.ProjectCostcontrolisdifficulttoachievelong-termgoals.

Second,thevariousstagesoftheprojectmanagementviewoftheabovecircumstances,Myfirstacademiainthe1980smadethewholeprocessofcostmanagementandcontrolconcept,buildingdepartmentswillstudythefeasibilityofprojectsandthebudgetsandfinalaccountstotwoextendedattherequestofthecorrespondingregulationsputourcostmanagementconceptsandmethodsreferredtoanewheight.

OurtasknowistobemodernandcostmanagementinlinewithChina'

snationalconditionsofthemarketeconomysystemgoal,learnfromtheadvancedexperienceofthedevelopedcountries,andestablishsoundmarketeconomiclawsofprojectcostmanagementsystem,effortstoincreasetheprojectcostlevels.Aninvestmentdecision-makingphaseoftheprojectcostmanagementconstructionprojectinvestmentdecision-makingstageisproposedprojectproposals;

conductafeasibilitystudytodetermineinvestmentestimationandthefinalpreparationofdesigntask.Atthisstage,theproject'

stechnicalandeconomicdecision-making,oftheconstructionproj