美国文学学习指南：填空选择题总结Part1Word下载.docx
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Part1TheLiteratureofColonialAmerica（P3）
填空题
1.ThemostenduringshapinginfluenceinAmericanthoughtandliteraturewas______.（AmericanPuritanism）
2.AmongthemembersofthesmallbandofJamestownsettlerswas_____,anEnglishsoldieroffortune,whosereportsofexploration,publishedintheearly1600s,havebeendescribedasthefirstdistinctAmericanliteraturewritteninEnglish.（CaptainJohnSmith）
3.AlmostahundredyearsearliertheCaribbeanIslands,Mexico,andotherpartsofCentralandSouthAmericawereoccupiedbythe_____.（Spanish）
4.Theterm“Puritan”wasappliedtothosesettlerswhooriginallyweredevoutmembersoftheChurchof______.（England）
5.______Collegewasestablishedin1636,withaprintingpresssetupnearlyin1639.（Harvard）
6.AmongallthesettlersintheNewContinent,______settlerswerethemostinfluential.（English）
7.ThefirstpermanentEnglishsettlementinNorthAmericawasestablishedat_____,Virginia.（Jamestown）
8._____wasafamousexplorerandcolonist.HeestablishedJamestown.（CaptainJohnSmith）
9.Inthebook_____JohnSmithwrotethat“herenatureandlibertyaffordusthatfreelywhichinEnglandwewant,oritcostsusdearly.”（ADescriptionofNewEngland）
10.GeneralhistoryofVirginiacontainsSmith’smostfamoustaleofhowtheIndianprincessnamed_______savedhimfromthewrathofherfather.（Pocahontas）
11.Hardwork,thrift,pietyandsobriety,thesewerethe______valuesthatdominatedmuchoftheearlyAmericanwriting.（Puritan）
12.TheAmericanpoetswhoemergedintheseventeenthcenturyadaptedthestyleofestablishedEuropeanpoetstothesubjectmatterconfrontedinastrange,newenvironment._______Bradstreetwasonesuchport.（Anne）
13.WilliamBradfordhimselfusedaword“_______”todescribethecommunityofbelieverswhosailedfromSouthampton,England,ontheMayflowerandsettledinPlymouth,Massachusettsin1620.（Pilgrims）
14.In1620,______waselectedGovernorofPlymouth,Massachusetts.（WilliamBradford）
15.From1621untilhisdeath,_____probablypossessedmorepowerthananyothercolonialgovernor.（WilliamBradford）
16.WilliamBradford’swork_____consistsoftwoworks.ThefirstbookdealswiththepersecutionsoftheSeparatistsinScrooby,England,andthesecondbookdescribesthesigningofthe“Compact”.（Mayflower）compact
17.TheHistoryofNewEnglandisagiftleftusby_____.（JohnWinthrop）
18.________wrotehismostimpressiveworkTheMagnaliaChristiAmerica.（CottonMather）
19.ThewriterwhobestexpressedthePuritanfaithinthecolonialperiodwas_______.（JohnWinthrop）
20.ThePuritanphilosophyknownas_____wasimportantinNewEnglandduringcolonialtime,andhadaprofoundinfluenceontheearlyAmericanmindforseveralgenerations.（Puritanism）
21.ManyPuritanswroteverse,buttheworkoftwowriters,AnneBradstreetand_____,rosetothelevelofrealpoetry.（EdwardTaylor）
22.ArepresentativesermonATrueSightofSinis______’smainwork.（ThomasHooker）
23.Beforehisdeath,_______hadgainedapositionasAmerica’sfirstsystematicphilosopher.（JonathanEdwards）
24.JonathanEdward’smasterpieceis_______.（FreedomoftheWill）
25.TheTenthMuseLatelySprungUpinAmericaisacollectionofpoemscomposedby_______.（AnneBradstreet）
26._______’sbestverseistobefoundinaseriescalled“PreparatoryMeditations”.（EdwardTaylor）
27.TheDayofDoom,along-standingbest-sellerbothinAmericaandinEngland,waswrittenby_______.（MichaelWiggleworth）
28.CharlesBrockdenBrown’sfirstnovel______,or_______hasbeenregardedasthefirstAmericannovel.（Wieland,TheTransformation;
AnAmericanTale）
29.Withhiselaboratemetaphors,_______wasreminiscentofRichardCrashawandGeorgeHerbertinEnglish.（EdwardTaylor）
选择题
1.EnglishliteratureinAmericaisonlyaboutmorethan_____yearsold.（200）
2.TheestablisherofJamestownwasthefamousexplorerandcolonist______.（JohnSmith）
3.ThePuritandominatingvalueswere_____.（hardwork,thrift,piety,sobriety）
4.Theearlyhistoryof_____ColonywasthehistoryofBradford’sleadership.（Plymouth）
5.ChoosethosenamesthatwerenamedafterEnglishmonarchorland.（Georgia,NewYork,Carolina,NewHampshire）
6._______usuallywasregardedasthefirstAmericanwriter.（CaptainJohnSmith）
7.CottonMatherwasagraduateofOxfordCollege.
8.JonathanEdwards’bestandmostrepresentativesermonwas______.（SinnersintheHandsofanAngryGod）
9.Whichwriterisnotapoet?
MichaelWigglesworth,AnneBradstreet,EdwardTaylor,ThomasHooker.（D）
10.ThecommonthreadthroughoutAmericanliteraturehasbeentheemphasisonthe______.（Individualism）
11.AnneBradstreetwasaPuritanpoet.HerpoemsmadesuchastirinEnglandthatshe
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