人教版高二英语下学期期末考试题-(35)Word下载.doc

人教版高二英语下学期期末考试题-(35)Word下载.doc

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A

Uggs（雪地靴）arecertainlyugly,oratleastinelegant.Theshapelessboots,pulledoninahurry,canmakeanyonelooklikeaslob（懒惰的人）,whichhasmadethemthetargetofdisrespect.Ithasn’tbeenhardtofindsomeonestronglycondemningthem.“Uggbootsarenosexy,”TheIndependentdeclaredin2003,“unlessyou’reMrs.BigfootonalonemissionacrossAntarctictofindMr.Bigfoot.Whenwearingtheboots,awriterofTheGlosscomplained,“There’snothingtoindicatethatyoudon’thavesquare,horribleshoeboxesinplaceofhumanfeet.”In2015,onecoffeeshoponBrickLaneineastLondoneverbannedugg-wearers.

Andyet,overtheyears,plentyofstrangeandunattractiveshoeshavemetwiththeapprovalofthefashionestablishment.Theproblemwithuggswasn’tthattheywereugly;

it’sthattheywerecommon.

Butafunnythinghappenedonthewaytofashion’stomb:

theuniversalugghasnotgoneanywhere.Uggshavequietlystayedheresincetheirbesttime.Onceyoustartpayingattention,you’llbeshockedtodiscoverhowmanypeoplearestillwearingthem.Theyarewornbymothersintownandinthecountry,byteenagersonSaturdayshoppingtripandbypeopleinfashion.

Perhapsthesecretofuggs’sunstoppablesuccessisthat,ifthereisadividinglinebetweenpublicappealandprivatestyle，itmightbeapairofcozyboots.Theyarecertainlycomfortable,softandwarm,asifyourfeetwereinthehuggingofsomeonewhoreallylovesyou.At$150apair,theyareneithercheapnorentirelyoutofrange.Theyarecasualandindulgent（纵容的）.

Somehowuggs,thebootsthatsomanypeoplehate,havemanagedtochallengethecruellogicofthefashioncycleandcarryonwhetheryouapproveofthemornot.

1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.UggsRefusetoDie

B.UggsHaveExistedSoLong

C.UggsEntertheFashionCircle

D.UggsHaveGoneSomewhere

2.Whydoestheauthorquotemanymedia’swordsinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toproveuggs’toughness

B.Toproveuggs’spopularity

C.Toprovepeople’sapproval

D.Toprovepeople’scondemning.

3.Whatdoestheauthorthinkverystrange?

A.Uggsareverycommon

B.Uggsareinelegantandugly

C.Uggsarewornbyteenagers

D.Uggsstaythereregardless

4.Whatisthesecrettothesuccessofuggsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyareverycomfortable

B.Theyownprivatestyle

C.Theyhavepublicappeal

D.Theyareverycheap

【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。

文章主要讲述了令人讨厌的雪地靴没有消亡反而继续流行的现象和原因，

【1题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据第三段中Butafunnythinghappenedonthewaytofashion’stomb:

theuniversalugghasnotgoneanywhere.Uggshavequietlystayedheresincetheirbesttime.但在通往时尚之墓的路上发生了一件有趣的事情：

普遍的雪地靴并没有消失。

雪地靴从它们最辉煌的时期开始就悄悄地留在了这里。

以及最后一段中Somehowuggs,thebootsthatsomanypeoplehate,havemanagedtochallengethecruellogicofthefashioncycleandcarryonwhetheryouapproveofthemornot.不知怎的，很多人都讨厌的雪地靴却成功地挑战了时尚圈的残酷逻辑，不管你赞成与否，它都能继续流行下去。

可知，本文主要讲述了令人讨厌的雪地靴没有消亡反而继续流行的现象和原因，因此本文的最佳标题是选项A“雪地靴拒绝消亡”符合题意。

故选A项。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段中Ithasn’tbeenhardtofindsomeonestronglycondemningthem.不难发现有人强烈谴责他们。

可知，作者在第一段引用了很多媒体的话来证明人们的谴责。

故选D项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

theuniversalugghasnotgoneanywhere.Uggshavequietlystayedheresincetheirbesttime.Onceyoustartpayingattention,you’llbeshockedtodiscoverhowmanypeoplearestillwearingthem.但在通往时尚之墓的路上发生了一件有趣的事情：

一旦你开始注意，你会惊讶地发现有多少人还在穿着它们。

可知，作者认为雪地靴还是留在那里很奇怪。

【4题详解】

根据倒数第二段中Theyarecertainlycomfortable,softandwarm,asifyourfeetwereinthehuggingofsomeonewhoreallylovesyou.它们确实很舒服，柔软和温暖，就好像你的脚在一个真正爱你的人的拥抱中。

可知，雪地靴成功的秘诀是它们很舒服。

B

Doyouhaveayoungerbrother?

Doeshealwaysgetintrouble?

Well,theremightbesomesciencebehindthat.

AccordingtoareportfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,second-bornsaremorelikelythanfirst-bornstobehavebadly,whichcouldbewhyyoufromtimetotimeconsideryouryoungerbrotherorsistersprites.

Researchers,whoexploreddatafromtensofthousandsofsibling（兄弟姐妹）pairsfromDenmarkandFlorida,foundsecond-bornsare20%to40%morelikelytohavebehavioralproblems.Ifyou’rethesecond-bornchildyoumaywanttohavealittlechatwithyourparents.Thereasonwhysecond-bornsiblingsmaybeworsebehavedthanfirst-bornisthatparentstendtopaylessattentiontothem.

“Second-bornchildrentendtohavelessattentionfromthemotherthantheiroldersiblingsbecausefirst-bornchildrenexperiencetheirmother’smaternityleave（产假）.First-bornsenjoytherewardsofnotonlytheirowntimewithMumfollowingtheirbirth,butthetimeMumtakesoffwithyoungersiblings,too.”theauthorsexplain.

It’snotjustabouttheparents,however.SpeakingtoNRP,c