大学英语新视野读写教程2第三版课后答案Word格式.docx

大学英语新视野读写教程2第三版课后答案Word格式.docx

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"

whoa!

”withoutanyanyspecificcomment.

3、Becausetheschoolsfailtosethighstandardsoflanguageproficiency.Theyonlyteachalittlegrammarandlessadvancedvocabulary.Andtheyoungerteachersthemselveshavelittleknowledgeofthevitalstructuresoflanguage.

4、Becauseteachinggrammarisnotaneasyjobandmostofthestudentswilleasilygetboredifit'

snotproperlydealtwith.

5、Hefamiliarizedhissonwithdifferentpartsofspeechinasentenceanddiscussedtheirspecificgrammaticalfunctionsincludinghowtouseadverbstodescribeverbs.

6、BecausethesonhadneverheardaboutthevariousnamesandfunctionsofwordsinanEnglishsentencebefore.

7、Theauthoruses“roadmap"

and"

car"

todescribegrammarandvocabulary.Here,“roadmap”isconsideredasgrammarand"

asvocabulary.

8、Sincethesubjunctivemoodhissonusedisafairlyadvancedgrammarstructure,theinterjection"

”reflectsthetremendouspridethefatherhadtowardhisson;

italsoreflectstheauthor'

shumorinusingthewordbecauseitwasonceusedbyhisstudent,thoughintwodifferentsituationsandwithtwodifferentfeelings.

Ex.3Wordsinuse

1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset

6.adequate7.competent8.adjusting9.precisely10.beneficial

Ex.4Wordbuilding

-al/-ial:

managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy:

consistency/accuracy/efficient

-y:

recovery/ministry/assembly

Ex.5Wordbuilding

1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial

6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival10.tradition11.consistency

12.efficient

Ex.6Bankedcloze

1-5:

LCJAI6-10:

0NEHF

Ex.7Expressionsinuse

1.feelobligedto2.beseriousabout3.runinto4.distinguishbetween5.thrustupon6.wasallergicto7.getlost8.beattractedto9.makesense10.lookeduponas

Ex.8Structuredwriting

Somebookwormsinmydormitoryoftenspendhoursreadingtheir“Bible”,PracticalEnglishGrammar,anddoalotofexercisesinthatbook,butIdon'

tcareaboutitatall.MyassumptionissinceIhaveneverlearnedChinesegrammar,what'

sthesenseoflearningEnglishgrammar?

Infact,Englishgrammarhasalwaysbeenabigheadachetome.

Englishgrammarisverycomplicatedbecause,unlikeChinese,therearemanyverbtenses.Evenstrangerthanverbtenses,Englishgrammaralsocontainssomethingveryconfusing.Forexample,Idon'

trememberhowmanytimesmymiddleschoolteachertriedto“impose”thedifferencesbetweenusedtoandbeusedtoonus.Sometimeshewouldgoonwiththeexplanationfor20minutesorso.Heevensummarizedthedifferencesbylistingthreeorfourpointsforustomemorize.However,theycouldneverstayinmyhead.Idon'

trememberhowmanytimesIgotitwrongwiththesentencescontainingusedtoorbeusedtoonmyexams.Iwasreallyconfusedwiththesetwophrases,andIcannevergetthemright.

Inbrief,I'

mallergictolearningEnglishgrammar.Curiously,IjustwonderifthenativespeakersofEnglishhaveamicrocomputerintheirbraintohelpthemutterthetwophrasespromptlywithjustaclickoftheirbrainmouse!

Ex.9E-CTranslation

人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。

英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：

古英语，中古英语和现代英语。

英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。

在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。

从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。

欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。

今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。

Ex.10C-ETranslation

Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniquearttreasureintheworld.TheformationanddevelopmentoftheChinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceandevolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutionaryprocess,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedanimportantroleinexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueartform.Calligraphicworkswellreflectcalligraphers'

personalfeelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,andsoforth,thusthereisanexpressionthat“seeingthecalligrapher,shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson”.AsoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinesecalligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld'

streasurehouseofcultureandart.

TextBThegreatjourneyoflearning

2.Understandingthetext

D.2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D

4.Wordsinuse

mysterious2.desperate3.devise4.negotiate5.recalled

6.specifically7.depict8.Ignorance9.Expand10confusion

5.Expressionsinuse

applyto2.inabidto3.endup4.speaki