2016年广州市天河省实英语测试题文档格式.docx

2016年广州市天河省实英语测试题文档格式.docx

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Twenty-fiveyearslater,however,theAmericancoloniesputsomeoftheirdifferencesaside.Theyjoinedtogetheranddeclared（宣布）5freeofBritishrule.Theyfoughtawar6GreatBritishandwonit.Then,theyformedanewnation7theUnitedStatedAmerica.ThewarthecolonistsfoughtiscalledtheAmericanRevolution.

Arevolutionisawarinwhichthepeopleofacountryoverthrowthegovernmentand8anewgovernment.TheAmericancolonistshadmanydifferenceswithBritain.9Americanswantedwar.Buttheycouldn’tfinda10waytosolvetheirproblemswiththeBritishgovernment.

（）1.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

（）2.A.amongB.betweenC.ofD.in

（）3.A.areB.wasC.willbeD.were

（）4.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

（）5.A.theirB.themC.theyD.themselves

（）6.A.forB.againstC.withD.from

（）7.A.calledB.callingC.callD.tocall

（）8.A.startedB.startC.startingD.tostart

（）9.A.FewB.AfewC.AlotofD.Alittle

（）10.A.peaceB.peacefullyC.peacefulD.peaces

二、阅读理解（共三篇文章，每题3分，满分45分）

（A）

InEnglishpeoplecanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Sotheyoftentalkaboutweather.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmlikeinspring.Afteranhourblackcloudscomeandthenitrainsheavily.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Intheafternoonitwillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyneedtowearwarmclothes.

WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.

（）11.Whatdoestheunderlineword“regret”mean?

A.道歉B.气愤C.吃亏D.后悔

（）12.WhyEnglishpeoplealwaystalkabouttheweather?

A.Becausetheyareboring.B.Becausetheyliketalking.

C.Becauseitchangesallthetime.D.Becausetheylikewarm.

（）13.Englishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththem.

A.onasnowymorningB.onarainymorning

C.onasunnymorningD.A,BandC

（）14.InEngland,whichisnottrue?

A.Peoplecanhaveoneseasoninaday.

B.Peopletakeanumbrellaintherainymorning.

C.Theweatheriswarminthemorningandsoonitwillbecoldintheday.

D.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaorraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.

（）15.Wherewillyouseeinthearticle?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inamagazinewhichisabouttraveling.

C.Inafairytale.D.Onanadvertisement.

（B）

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?

”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?

Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentencechanges,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderchanges,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwosentences.

“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”

“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.

（）16.“Sheonlylikesapples.”.

A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B.means“shedoesn’tlikeapples.”

C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”D.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”

（）17.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.

A.wemustreadwordbyword

B.