陕西英文导游词Word下载.docx

陕西英文导游词Word下载.docx

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陕西西安华清池英文导游词

HuaqingPoolissituatedabout35kilometreseast（）ofthecityofXi’an.Historically,thewesternzhoudynastysawtheconstructionoftheLiPalaceonthespot.intheQindynastyapoolwasbuiltwithstones,andwasgiventhenameLishanTang（theLishanHotSpring）.ThesitewasextendedintoapalaceintheHandynasty,andrenamedtheLiPalace（theResortPalace）.intheTangdynasty,LiShimin（EmperorTaizong）orderedtoconstructtheHotSpringPalace,andEmperorXuanzonghadawalledpalacebuiltaroundLishanmountainintheyearof747.itwasknownastheHuaqingPalace.italsohadthenameHuaqingPoolonaccountofitslocationonthehotsprings.

HuaqingPoolislocatedatthefootoftheLishanmountain,abranchrangeoftheQinlingRanges,andstands1,256metreshigh.itiscoveredwithpinesandcypresses,lookingverymuchlikealikeadarkgreengallopinghorsefromalongdistance.SoithasthenameoftheLishanmountain（Limeansablackhorse）.

TheTangdynastyEmperorXuanzongandhisfavouritelady,YangGuiFeiusedtomaketheirhomeatFrostdriftingHallinwinterdays.whenwintercame,snowflakeswerefloatingintheair,andeverythinginsightwaswhite.However,theycameintothawimmediatelyinfrontofthehall.itowedagreatdealtothelukewarmvapourrisingoutofthehotspring.ThisistheFrostdriftingHallthatgreetsustoday.

北京长城英文导游词·

岳阳楼英文导游辞·

重庆英文导游词·

西藏英文导游词

closebytheFrostdriftingHallliestheninedragonPool.accordingtolegend,thecentralShaanxiPlainwasoncestrickenbyaseveredroughtintheveryremotepast.Thus,bytheorderoftheJadeEmperor（theSupremedeityofHeaven）,anolddragoncameattheheadofeightyoungones,andmaderainhere.Yetwhenthedisasterwasjustabating,theyloweredtheirguardsomuchthatitbecameseriousagain.inafitofanger,theJadeEmperorkepttheyoungdragonsundertheJadecauseway（玉

堤）,withthemorningGlowPavilionandtheSunsetPavilionbuiltatbothendsofitrespectively,tomaketheyoungdragonsspoutcleatwateralldaylongtomeettheneedsoflocalirrigation.Besides,hehadtheolddragonconfinedtothebottomoftheRoaringdragonwatersidePavilionsituatedattheupperendoftheJadecauseway,andobligedhimtoexercisecontrolovertheyoung.

Thenine-

BendcorridorwestoftheninedragonPoolleadsdirectlytothemarbleBoat,whichresemblesadragonboatonthewatersurface.inthemarbleBoatliestheninedragonTang（theninedragonHotSpringwhereEmperorXuanzongusedtotakebaths）.attheheadofhiscourtladiesandhundredsofhisofficials,hewouldcometotheHuanqingPalacetospendhiswinterdaysinoctoberoftheLunarcalendarandreturntochang’ancityastheyeardrewtoitsclose.TheninedragonHotSpringwasoriginallybuiltwithcrystaljade,whosesurfacewasdecoratedwiththecarvingsoffish,dragons,birdsandflowers.init

twinlotusflowersalsocarvedwithwhitejadecouldbeseenaswell.Thespringwaterwelledfromthebreakofanearthenjar,andspouteduptothelotusflowers.HencethenameLotusFlowerTang（theLotusFlowerHotSpring）.

TheGuiFeiBathingPoolwaswhereYangGuiFei,EmperorXuanzong’sfavoritelady,usedtotakebath.itwasoriginallybuiltwithwhitejade,andinitscenterabloomingflowerspoutedwaterlikeaspring.Thepoollookedverymuchlikeachinesefloweringcrabapple;

HenceitsnamethechineseFloweringcrabappleHotSpringortheLotusHotSpring..

LadyYangusedtomakeastayinthispaviliontoseesightsortoairherhairafterabath.Therefore,itwasnamedtheHairairingPavilion.whetherthesunwasrisingorsetting,thepavilionwasaglowwithsunshine;

hencethenametheFlyingRoseatePavilion.

SouthwestoftheGuiFeiBathingPoolstandsabrick-

builtpavilion.onitsheadthreebigchinesecharacters“XiJiaLou”（FineSunset-

BathedPavilion）areinscribedaccordingtothemodelofthemostcelebratedaccordingtothemodelofthemostcelebratedchinesecalligrapher,YuYouRen,hereisthesourceofthespringwater.

atthisspatherearefourhotsprings.Theyhaveanhourlyflowof112tons,andaconstanttemperatureof43°

c.Thespringwatercontainslime,sodiumcarbonate,sodiumsulphateandotherminerals,which

makesitsuitableforbathingandconsiderabletreatmentofquiteafewdiseasessuchasdermatosis,rheumatism,arthritisandmuscularpain.TheFineSunset-

BathedPavilionmarksthefirstsourceofthespringwater,whichwasdiscoveredsome3,000yearsago,roughlyinthewesternzhoudynasty.itswaterflowaverages25tonsperhour.

Takeupthestepseastofthesourceofhotsprings,youwillgraduallyseetheFive-

RoomPavilionwherechiangKaishekmadeatemporarystayduringtheXi’anincident.

TheXi’anincidenttookplaceondecember12,1936,anditisalsoknownasthedoubleTwelfthincident.aftertheincidentofSeptember18,1936,theJapaneseimperialistsseizedthethreeprovincesnortheastofchina,andintensifiedtheirinvasionofnorthchina.Thiswastheverymomentvitaltothechinesenation.YetchiangKaichekpersisteddoggedlyincarryingouthisreactionarypolicy“domestictranquilityisamustfortheresistanceagainstJapaneseinvades,”andcommandedthenortheastarmyandnorthwestarmy,respectivelyheadedbyzhangXueliangandYangHucheng,toattacktheShaanxi-Gansu-

ningxiaBorderRegion.inspiredbyourParty’spolicy“letusstoptheinternalwarandunittoresisttheJapaneseaggressors,”thosetwogeneralsmadetochiangKaishektheproposalofformingaunitedfrontwiththecommunistPartyfortheresistance.notonlydidherejecttheproposal,butflewtoXi’antoschemethe“suppressionofthecommunistParty.”andtheslaughterofthepatrioticyouth.outofpatriotism,zhangandYangstartedthefamousXi’anincide