江苏省宜兴市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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江苏省宜兴市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案doc
2016届宜兴市高考英语第一次模拟卷
一、听力 （略）
二、单项选择（共１５小题；每小题１分，满分１５分）
21._______applicationoftransgenictechnologyshouldberestrictedonallfoodproductionandthegovernmentshouldtake_______“scientificattitude”towardgeneticallymodifiedfood.
A.The;aB.An;theC.The;theD.An;a
22.Marquez,oneoftheworld’sgreatestwriters,diedonApril17,2014andhisdealthsparkedbothworldwidemourninganda_______ofhislife’sachievements.
A.conservation B.reservation C.preservation D.celebration
23.--- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?
--- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.
A.was coming B.have come C.came D.had come
24._________toalotofnewideaswhenstudyingincollege,Maryalwaysdoessomethingthatotherscan’tunderstandtorealizeherdream.
A.Exposing B.Exposed C.BeingexposedD.Havingexposed
25.IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions____shestoppedworkingbecauseofillnessortiredness.
A.when B.where C.which D.that
26.---Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.
---You_______havemycomputerunlessyoutakegoodcareofit.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.shan’t
27.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.
---.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Youaretoolucky!
C.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican’tagreemore
28.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.
A.which B.inwhatC.inwhich D.where
29.---WoulditbotheryouifIturneduptheradio?
---______.Thebabyissleeping.
A.Ofcourse,youwould.B.I’mafraidso C.IsupposenotD.Itdoesn’tmatter
30.GuangzhouEvergrandemadehistorybywinningtheAFCChampionsLeaguetitleforChinain2013,whichwasthefirsttimeaChineseclub____thecompetition.
A.hadwon B.haswon C.won D.waswinning
31.---ThelightissoweakthatIcan’t_______thewordsinthearticle.
---Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.
A.leaveout B.makeout C.readout D.figureout
32.Althoughheisquitewealthy,heisactually_____isknownas“Tuhao”—poorlyeducated,helikestoshowoffandlackssympathy.
A.what B.whoC.that D.which
33.________thefiercecompetitioninfindingagoodjobinbigcities,manyfreshgraduatesaretryingtheirfortuneinmedium-sizedones.
A.Regardlessof B.Apartfrom C.Thanksto D.Dueto
34.Tobefrankwithyou,Ithinkit’snotwiseofyoutobuythesegoodsatsuchahighprice.Theyareoldfashionedandwillnot_____muchonthemarket.
A.sell B.purchaseC.fetch D.deserve
35.---Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.
---______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.
A.Sohehad B.Sohadhe C.SowasheD.Sohewas
三、完形填空（共２０小题；每小题１分，满分２０分）
Ifyou’regoingtodosomething,mydadusedtosay,doitright.
Mostlyhesaidthataftermyhalf hearted36toweedthevegetablegarden.Forsomereason,heknewthattherewerewhiterootsstill37deepinthegroundwithoutlookingaroundthegarden.SoIwouldbeinthe38againthenextdaywithaspadedigdeepand39therootsofourgarden.AsItriedtofocusmyattentionondigging,Dad’swordskept 40inmymind:
“Doitright.”
IsawaperfectexampleofwhatDadwastalkingaboutlastweekwhenoneoftheteamsinthecompanywas41 .Allofusweresadtoseethemgo.Theyweregoodfriendsand42,andweworriedaboutthem.And43,atsuchtimesyoualwayswonder:
amInext?
Butaswewatchedthemduringtheweektheyweregivento44 ,manyofusnoticedthattheyweren’thandlingthisinquitethewayweexpectedthemto. 45noneofthemfoundanotherjob,therewasalsono46 orsadnessintheirdeparture.Ididn’thearanegativeword.Ididn’tseeanytearsor 47faces—atleast,notfromthem.Instead,Isawgrace.
“It’s48 ,”oneofmycolleagueswhispered.“Iwentovertheretooffercomfortandsupporttothem,andthey49 comfortingme.”
AncientGreeksbelievedthatswanssavetheirsweetestsongforthemomentstotheir50.Idon’tknowifmydepartingfriends51 theirendingasa“swansong”ornot,butthecalm,quietdignitywithwhichtheyembracedtheircruelrealitytouchedand52us.
Lee,amanwhohasseenand53lotsoflay offsduringalmost40up and down,on again off againyearswiththecompany,54nicelyforallofus.
“Now,that’sdoingitright,”hesaid.
Somewhere,IjustknowDadwassmilinghis55.Andmoreprofoundly,Iunderstandthephilosophy—Lifeisjustajourney,whosequalityismailydeterminedbyyourmoodnotthedestination.
36.A.judgements B.efforts C.reqirements D.requests
37.A.stuck B.grown C.buried D.planted
38.A.house B.school C.garden D.company
39.A.lookforwardto B.comeupwith C.fitinwithD.getdownto
40.A.echoing B.ringingC.shouting D.yelling
41.A.turneddown B.laidoffC.cutdown D.givenup
42.A.competitors B.colleaguesC.directors D.consultants
43.A.frankly B.naturallyC.equally D.generally
44.A.hurryup B.turnupC.packup D.comeup
45.A.Since B.WhenC.Unless D.While
46.A.puzzle B.bitternessC.anger D.delight
47.A.unfortunate B.unhappyC.uncertain D.unsatisfied
48.A.upsetting B.exciting C.disappointing D.amazing
49.A.objectedto B.insistedon C.endedup D.kepton
50.A.death B.birth C.arrival D.party
51.A.view B.think C.choose D.describe
52.A.discouraged B.warned C.inspired D.amused
53.A.celebrated B.witnessed C.resisted D.survived
54.A.madeup B.summedup C.pickedup D.speededup
55.A.approval B.enjoyment C.admiration D.appreciation
第四部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
BEIJING,April20（Xinhuanet）——ThesecondseasonofawildlypopulardocumentaryseriesproducedbyCCTVhasreturnedtotheairwaves.It’scalled“AbiteofChina”andbeganairingonFriday.WhenitsfirstseasonwasbroadcastinMay2012,itbecameahitbystrikingachordwithviewers,withatopicnearanddeartopeople’shearts:
food.Sowhatgourmetfoodswilltheshowbecoveringthistime?
It’sallaboutChinesefoodculture,andit’smadebythecountry’sbestdirectors,threeofwhomhavewoninternationaldocumentaryawards.Butforthem,taking“abiteofChina”isagruelingproject.
DengJie,directorofsecondseasonof“ABiteofChina”,said,“Everyminuteofthevideoyouseeiseditedoutof150minutesoffootage.Andit’snotonlythat.Ourchiefdirectoroftengaveusdozensofsuggestionsforrevisions.Itwastorture.”Butit’sthistorturethathasmadethisseason’sbreakthroughspossible.
ChenXiaoqing,chiefdirectorofsecondseasonof“ABiteofChina”,said,“Therewerechildrenfromsingleparentfamilies,andstudentsapplyingtoartacademies.Thistimewelookatthesepeoplefromtheangleoffood.Foodisourstartingpoint,butnotourfinishingline.OurgoalistobringmoreunderstandingaboutChinesepeople,throughfood.”
AbiteofChinafirsthittheairinMay2012onCCTV’smandarinchannel.
“Wehavesomeappetite-boostingshotsoffood-making,buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculture,”ChenXiaoqingsaid,“Ourprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandmoralityofeating.”
Soonaftertheserieshittheairwaves,China’smicrobloggingsiteWeibobeganstirringwithexcitement.Manypraisedtheseries,sayinghowtheshowmadethemsalivateorhadthemlongingforthefoodsoftheirchildhood.
Oneuserwrote:
“Thetastesofhome,memoriesofchildhood,joysofworkandvisionoflife,Iwasmovedbyeachsimplestory.
Thisseasonincludeseightepisodesandwillcoverthestoriesofmorethan150people,andover300typesoffood.
56.Theunderlinedword“grueling”inParagraph2probablymeans____________________.
A.challengingandtiringB.unexpectedbutdelightful
C.appealingandmouth-wateringD.boringbutmeaningful
57.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesforthesuccessof“AbiteofChina”?
A.It’smadebythecountry’sbestdirectors,threeofwhomhavewoninternationaldocumentaryawards.
B.It’satopicnearanddeartopeople’shearts.
C.Itbringssomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishes
D.It’sthestaff’storturethathasmadethisseason’sbreakthroughspossible.
B
StephenHawking,whospenthiscareerdecodingtheuniverseandevenexperiencedweightlessness,isurgingthecontinuationofspaceexploration—forhumanity’ssake.The71-year-oldHawkingsaidhedidnotthinkhumanswouldsurviveanother1,000years“withoutescapingbeyondourfragileplanet.”
TheBritishcosmologist（宇宙学家）madetheremarksTuesdaybeforeanaudienceofdoctors,nursesandemployeesatCedars-SinaiMedicalCenter,wherehetouredastemcelllaboratorythat’sfocusedontryingtoslowtheprogressionofLouGehrig’sdisease.
Hawkingwasdiagnosedwiththeneurologicaldisorder50yearsagowhileastudentatCambridgeUniversity.Herecalledhowhebecamedepressedandinitiallydidn’tseeapointinfinishinghisdoctorate.Buthecontinuedtodelveintohisstudies.
“Ifyouunderstandhowtheuniverseoperates,youcontrolitinaway,”hesaid.
Famousforhisworkonblackholesandtheoriginsofthecosmos,Hawkingisfamousforbringingesotericphysicsconceptstothemassesthroughhisbest-sellingbooks.
HawkinghassurvivedlongerthanmostpeoplewithLouGehrig’sdisease,alsoknownasamyotrophiclateralsclerosis.ALSattacksnervecellsinthebrainandspinalcordthatcontrolthemuscles.Pe
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