高三英语七校联考试题.docx
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高三英语七校联考试题
2021年高三英语七校联考试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、班别填写在答题卡上。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分60分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThreeAppleengineersandthreeMicrosoftemployeesaretravelingbytraintoaconference.TheMicrosoftengineerseachbuyticketsbuttheAppleengineersbuyonlya1________ticket.
“Howarethreepeoplegoingtotravelononlyone2________?
”asksaMicrosoftemployee.“Watchandyou’llsee,”answersanAppleengineer.
Theyallboardthetrain.TheMicrosoftemployeestaketheir3________butallthreeAppleengineerscram(拥挤)intoarestroomandclosethedoorbehindthem.
4________afterthetrainhasdeparted,theconductoresaround5________tickets.Heknocksontherestroomdoorandsays,“Ticket,please.”Thedooropensjustacrackandanarm6________,ticketinhand.The7________takesitandmoveson.TheMicrosoftemployeesseethisandagreeitisquitea8________idea.
Soaftertheconference,theMicrosoftemployeesdecideto9________theAppleengineers(astheyalwaysdo)onthereturntripandsavesome10________.Whentheygettothestation,theybuyoneticket.Totheir11________,theAppleengineersdon’tbuyanyticketatall.
“Howareyougoingtotravelwithoutaticket?
”asksone12________Microsoftemployee.“Watchandyou’llsee,”answersanAppleengineer.
Whentheyboardthetrain,theMicrosoftemployeescramintoa13________andtheAppleengineerscramintoanotheronenearby.Thetraindeparts.SoononeoftheAppleengineers14________hisrestroomandwalksovertowheretheMicrosoftemployeesare15________.
Heknocksonthedoorandsays,“Ticket,please...”
1.A.cheapB.singleC.returnD.special
2.A.ticketB.routeC.meansD.railroad
3.A.routesB.chancesC.turnsD.seats
4.A.DirectlyB.ShortlyC.NearlyD.Quickly
5.A.examiningB.receivingC.collectingD.delivering
6.A.appearsB.sticksC.holdsD.rises
7.A.employeeB.policemanC.conductorD.engineer
8.A.strangeB.foolishC.awfulD.clever
9.A.learnB.copyC.acceptD.watch
10.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.space
11.A.excitementB.agreementC.disappointmentD.astonishment
12.A.touchedB.puzzledC.frightenedD.delighted
13.A.bedroomB.sitting-roomC.restroomD.dining-room
14.A.entersB.crossesC.leavesD.reaches
15.A.hidingB.sittingC.travelingD.enjoying
第二节语法填空(共两篇,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~35的相应位置上。
A
Heisthemanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenarolemodel.Nowyourbiggestherodeservesaspecialdaywhenyoucanexpressyourthanksandlethimknow16__________importantheistoyou.
ThethirdSundayofJune–which17__________(fall)onJune19thisyear–isFather’sDay.
TheideaofFather’sDaycamefrom18__________AmericanwomancalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Doddwantedaspecialday19__________(honor)herfather.Heraisedsixchildrenby20__________afterhiswifedied.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonorlovingdads.
ThefirstFather’sDay21__________(celebrate)onJune19,1910.In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofa22__________(nation)Father’sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJune23__________Father’sDay.
Herearesomewaystoshowyourloveandrespect:
*Sendhimagreetingcard.Fathersprefercards24__________arenottooemotional.Sochooseonethatwillmakehimlaugh.
*Ifhehasaputer,coverhisdesktop25__________wordslike“IloveyouDad”.
*Asmallpresent,suchasaframedphotoofyourfamily,canmakehimfeellikeaking.
B
Afarmeronceorganizedapetitionbetweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hedugaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,andhidacarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtosee26__________animalwouldfindthemfirst.
The27__________(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintolookingforthecarrot,28__________(dig)hereandthere,totallyconvincedthathewouldfindit.Butthedog,aftersniffingaroundforabit,29__________(lie)downandbegantoplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.
Therabbitdug30__________hours,andwitheverynewholethedogplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthiswas,evenfortherabbit.31__________therabbitthoughtthateachholedugwasoneholelessthatneededdigging.Whentherewasnoplaceinthewholefield32__________(leave)todig,therabbitdugatunnelrightto33__________thedoghadbeenlyingallthetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.
Thisishowthedoglostthegame.Hehadeto34__________rightplaceattheverybeginningbutfailedtofindthebone35__________heonlyplainedanddidn'ttryatall.
II.阅读(共两小节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Paperisacheapandaccessiblemediumthatcanproducebeautifulresults.Tomostpeople,makingapaperplanecouldbeoneofthesimplestthingstodo.It’sthesimplestandeasiestformofpaperart.AndpaperartcanbetracedbacktoJapan,whereitoriginatedoverathousandyearsago.However,there’saspecialminoritywhotakespaperarttothenextlevel,magicallyturningtheplainwhiteorcoloredpaperintosomeofthemostamazingartworks.Checkoutthefollowingartistsandtheirworks!
TheDanishartistPeterCallesenisfamousforhistalentinbiningtheminimalism(极简的)ofawhitesheetofpaperwiththeplexityofcarefullycutandfoldedpaperandusesthetwotobuildoutsomepleasingworks.
TheBritishartistSuBlackwelloftengoestosecondhandbookstores—tolookformaterialswithwhichshecancarveoutdelicatesculptures.Themodelslookasifthey“grow”naturallyfromthepagesofthebooks.Theartistfindsinspirationfromthebooktitleoraparagraphorpictureinsideandthenspendsmonthscarefullyslicingeachoneintoaneye-catchingpapermodel.Heroldbooksculpturessellforupto£5,000each.
Bycarefullyfoldingsimplepiecesofpaper,GermanartistSimonSchubertcreatesamazingmasterpieces.Heturnspaperintoarchitecturalmasterpiecesbyfoldingasimplepieceofpapertoshapethecreases(摺缝),thenunfoldingittoshowthefascinatingartwork.
Anothermasterofpaper-foldingisJenStark.Herartworkisoftenintheformofcolorfulcavesandtopographic(地形的)maps.Usinghervividimaginationandaspecialknife,sheisamoderndaymagicianwhoturnshumblematerialslikeconstructionpaperandglueintofantastic,plicatedsculpturesthatpuzzletheeyes.Herworkdrawsinspirationfromnature.
36.Accordingtothepassage,paperart________.
A.isaboutplane-foldingB.ismostprosperousinJapan
C.datesbackto1000B.C.D.isnowonanewlevel
37.TheBritishartistmentionedinthepassage________.
A.binestheminimalismandplexityofpaper
B.oftengetsinspiredbysecondhandbooks
C.makesarchitecturalmasterpieceswithSimonSchubert
D.isamagicianwhousessimplepapermaterials
38.Accordingtothepassage,JenStark_______.
A.isfromGermanyB.usespapertobuildplicatedshapes
C.createsthingstoopuzzlingtounderstandD.worksalsoasamagician
39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“humble”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.monandpopularB.simpleandcheap
C.uselessandpricelessD.numbandmeaningless
40.Whatcanwelearnfromtheartists?
A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Allthatglittersarenotgold.
C.Onecan'tmakebrickwithoutstraw.
D.Thegreatnessmayefromordinariness.
B
Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.
MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthepanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.
Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthepanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thepanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—wereset,bydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.
AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thepanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience”.
SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed. Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?
TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(议员)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTrademissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlymunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.
IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤销)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisintheha