仁爱版中考模拟英语试题二B卷.docx

仁爱版中考模拟英语试题二B卷.docx

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仁爱版中考模拟英语试题二B卷

仁爱版2020年中考模拟英语试题

（二）B卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、完形填空（共2题；共20分）

1.（10分）完形填空。

Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butfailureisacommon（普通的）thingforustomeetwith.1,sometimeswefailtheexams,sometimesinthesportsmeet,others2butwefail.So3everybodymeetswiththefailureinhislife.

However,differentpeoplehavedifferent4todealwiththefailure.Somepeoplelose

hopewhentheyfail.Theyseemtothinkthatitisthe5oftheworld.Othersdon'ttakefailure6.Theyseemtothinkthatfailureisthefirststep（步骤）tosuccess.Theywillkeepupandtrytheirbest 7thefinalsuccess.

Nowlet'simagine（猜想）theendsofthetwoways.Ifweareafraidofthefailureandalwaysfeel8,anddon'ttryourbesttochangeourselves,wemaymeetwithmoreandmorefailures.Butifwearehopefulandbravetofacethem,andnevergiveup,wewill9 successfulandourdreamswillcometruesomeday.

So,pleaseremember:

Lifedoesn'tgiveusthepleasurewewant.Butifwenevergiveupand10dolittlebylittle,itwillmakeabigdifference.

（1）

A.Forexample    

B.Allthetime    

C.Atfirst    

D.Ofcourse    

（2）

A.losehope    

B.get    

C.succeed    

D.accept    

（3）

A.never    

B.almost    

C.always    

D.still    

（4）

A.activities    

B.answers    

C.ideas    

D.ways    

（5）

A.end    

B.area    

C.start    

D.shock    

（6）

A.serious    

B.seriously    

C.angry    

D.angrily    

（7）

A.getting    

B.gets    

C.toget    

D.get    

（8）

A.careful    

B.upset    

C.angry    

D.happy    

（9）

A.become    

B.turn    

C.get    

D.grow    

（10）

A.often    

B.never    

C.always    

D.seldom    

2.（10分）阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Afriend'sdaughter,Lucy,istwelve.Sheisinthecountryside（乡下）with 1grandparents.Myfriendandhiswife   2inBeijing.Lucydoesn'thaveany  3orbrothers.

Everymorning,Lucy's   4 ,MrLin,takes（把...带到）breakfasttoherroom.He 5 LucylikesBeijingfoodverymuch.Lucyloveshergrandfatherandwantsto（想）dosomethingto   6him.

Onemorning,MrLintakesbreakfasttoLucy'sroom.  7hecan'tfindhisgranddaughter."Lucy, 8areyou?

""I'mhere,inthekitchen（厨房）,"Lucysaysandtakesahamburger（汉堡）withsomevegetables（蔬菜）  9 hergrandpa."DearGrandpa,thanksforyourbreakfast.Andthishamburgerismadeforyou.It'sgoodforyourhealth.（健康）."Whata  10  girl!

（1）

A.you         

B.its    

C.her    

D.his    

（2）

A.am         

B.be    

C.is    

D.are    

（3）

A.brothers    

B.sisters    

C.cousins    

D.friends    

（4）

A.mother       

B.father     

C.grandfather    

D.grandmother    

（5）

A.knows       

B.has     

C.lives（居住）    

D.wants    

（6）

A. play       

B.thank     

C.learn    

D.take    

（7）

A.And          

B.But      

C.Or    

D.So    

（8）

A.what         

B.how    

C.where    

D.when    

（9）

A.from      

B.to     

C.in     

D.at    

（10）

A.nice     

B.bad       

C.funny     

D.tall    

二、阅读理解（共4题；共30分）

3.（6分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

GoingGreen

Greenisnolongerjustacolor.Itisanewwayofthinkingabouttheworldandawayoflivingyourlife.It'scatchingonallovertheworld.Moreandmorepeopledecideto“gogreen”becausetheyknowthatweonlyhaveoneplanettoliveon.Wewon'tbeabletoliveonitmuchlongerifwekeepwastingenergy,anddestroying（破坏）ourhomewithair,land,andwaterpollution.

“GreenLiving”means:

Understandingthatyourchoicesaffect（影响）notjustyou,buteverybodyeverywhere.

Understandingthatyourchoicesaffectnotjusttoday,butthefuture.

Understandingthatwhenwetalkabout“savingtheplanet”or“savingtheenvironment,”weareactuallytalkingaboutsavingourselves!

Youmaybethinking:

“Hey,I'mjustoneperson,onaplanetwithbillions.Ican'treallymakeadifference.”Well,haveyoueverseenagroupofpeopledo“thewave（波浪）”?

Italwaysstartsoffwithoneortwopeople,jumpingupanddownlikecrazy.Soonthousandsofpeoplearejoiningin.“Goinggreen”isjustlikethat.Itstartswithsmall,simpleactions.Itcansoonbuildintoawavethatwillchangethewholeplanetandleadusalltohealthier,happierlives.

Manystudentshavealreadysharedwithustheireffortstohelptheenvironment:

Gabrielle,12,writes,“IhavehelpedmycommunityplantagardenandIridemybikeorskateboardtoschool.”

Kaitlyn,10,says,“Lotsofpapertowelsarethrownaway,soIuseareusableclothtoweltodrymyhandsinstead.”

“Ialwaysrecycle（重复利用）”saysNatalie,13.“Youcancallmearecycler!

Ialwayslookatthebottomofthings.Iwanttoseewhethertheyhavethelittlesignthattellsyouitcanberecycled.SoIalmostrecycleeverything!

”

Nowit'syourturntothinkabouthowyoucan“gogreen”.Makeimportantchoicesandtakeactionstoimprovetheenvironmentrightaroundyouandthehealthofthewholeworld.

（1）Whatdoestheexpression“catchon”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Goworse.    

B.Cometoanend.    

C.Gethelp.    

D.Becomepopular.    

（2）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.ourchoicescan'taffectthefuture    

B.onepersoncan'tmakeadifference    

C.ourplanetisdestroyedbypollution    

D.goinggreenstartswithsmallactions    

（3）Thewritermayagreethat______.

A.goinggreenishardforstudents    

B.goinggreenmeanschangingothers    

C.goinggreenisactuallyachoice    

D.goinggreenremainsfarawayfromus    

4.（8分）阅读理解

D

Myfatherisseventy-fiveyearsoldthisyear.Buthelooksveryyoung.Helookslikeasixty-year-oldman.Nowhecandoeverythingallbyhimself.Forexample,hecooks,washesclothes,doesthehouseworkandsoon.   Everymorning,myfathergoesoutwitharadio.Helistenstothemusicorthenewsandgoestotheparktoplaytaiji.Inthepark,hetalksandlaughswithotheroldpeople.Aftercomingbackfromthepark,hebeginstohavebreakfastandthenhegoestotheuniversity（大学）fortheold.Helearnsdrawingthere.Intheafternoon,heplaysonthecomputerforaboutoneortwohours.AftersupperhewatchesTVandlearnsabouttheworld.Hegoestobedatabouteighto'clock.Heneverstaysup.Helikestosharehiswaysofkeepinghealthywithothers.   Areyouhealthy?

Ifnot,whatdoyoulearnfrommyfather'ssecretofkeepinghealthy?

（1）Thewriter'sfatherwillbe________yearsoldnextyear.     

A.60    

B.61    

C.75    

D.76    

（2）Thewriter'sfather_________afterbreakfast.     

A.listenstomusic    

B.playstaiji    

C.talkstootheroldpeople    

D.goestolearndrawing    

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sfatherisayoungman.    

B.Thewriter'sfathergoestobedearly.    

C.Thewriter'sfatherisacomputerfan.    

D.Nooneknowswhythewriter'sfatherlooksyoung.    

（4）Thewriter'sfathergoesto________toplaytaiji.

A.theschool    

B.theuniversity    

C.thepark    

D.thezoo    

5.（10分）  ScientistsareveryinterestedintheUniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutit.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket（火箭）.

Howdoesarocketfly?

Thereisgas（气体）intherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon. Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanet（行星）muchfartherawaythanthemoon.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.

（1）Scientistsknew____________themoonis.

A.howfar     

B.howbig     

C.howold    

D.bothAandB    

（2）Theearthisabout384,000kilometersawayfromthe_____.

A.space     

B.space     

C.sun     

D.moon    

（3）Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause___________.

A.thereisnoairabove240kilometersawayfromtheearth    

B.thereisnogasintheplane    

C.theplaneisnotstrongenough    

D.theplanecannotflyalongway    

（4）Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor___________.

A.keepingtheairintherocketfresh（新鲜的）    

B.Keepingthemenintherocketwarm    

C.makingtherocketflyup    

D.cookingfoodforthemen    

（5）Whatisthewriter'sattitude（态度）totheuniverse'sfuture.

A.Realistic（现实的）     

B.Imaginative（幻想的）    

C.Confident（有信心的）     

D.Sad（伤心的）    

6.（6分）   Havesuccessfulpeopleeverfeltsad?

Dotheyhaveany“secrets”tosuccess?

TheanswerstothesequestionscanbefoundinUSpresidentBarackObama's“backtoschool”speech.Hereisanexcerpt（摘录）fromhisspeech.

Iknowthatsometimes,yougetthesensethatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork—thatyourtickettosuccessisthroughrapping（饶舌音乐）orbasketballorbeingaTVstar,whenchancesare,you'renotgoingtobeanyofthosethings.

Butthetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Youwon'tloveeverysubjectyoustudy.Notallthehomeworkwillseemcompletelyimportanttoyourliferightthisminute.Andyoumaynotsucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.

That'sOK.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworld