全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题八含答案分析0.docx
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全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题八含答案分析0
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题八(含答案分析)
第二节:
完形填空..joxue.
Joxue阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑...joxue.
MartinLutherKing.Jr.wasborninGeorgiain1929.whenwas16aboyMartinlearnedthathis17,theblackAmericans,were18treateddifferentlyfrommostof19fellowAmericans.Manycouldnotattendgoodschools,20goodjobs,orliveinnicehousesbecauseofthecoloroftheir21.Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswas..joxue.
22.Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothers,23hedecidedtogotoschooland24aminister.Hebecameapastor(牧师)inMontgomery,Alabama.Thisis25MartinLutherKing's"peacefulfight"firstbegan...joxue.
Dr.Kingworked26equalityinothercities.Heknewthatthe27waypeoplecouldwintheirrightswastoremainpeaceful,28infaceofdanger.Dr.KingwontheNobelPeacePrizein1964forhisachievementsand29...joxue.
Thewholenation30theterribleeventthat31onApril4,1968,inMemphis,Tennessee.MartinLutherKing,Jr,was32.Themanwhohadpreached(倡导)nonviolence(非暴力)died33...joxue.
ButDr.King'sdreamcannever34.ManyAmericansarestill35tomakethatdreamcometrue...joxue.
16.A.alreadyB.stillC.suchD.not..joxue.
17.A.familyB.friendsC.peopleD.country..joxue.
18.A.muchB.sometimesC.seldomD.often..joxue.
19.A.hisB.thoseC.mostD.their..joxue.
20.A.getB.lookforC.havingD.todo..joxue.
21.A.facesB.skinC.bodiesD.people..joxue.
22.A.evenworseB.differentC.wrongD.reasonable..joxue.
23.A.asB.becauseC.soD.but..joxue.
24.A.helpedB.askC.visitedD.become..joxue.
25.A.whereB.whyC.saidD.because..joxue.
26.A.withB.inC.byD.for..joxue.
27.A.onlyB.otherC.wrongD.second..joxue.
28.A.exceptB.evenC.ifD.not..joxue.
29.A.honorB.victoryC.courageD.strength..joxue.
30.A.discouragedB.sawC.mournedD.rebelled..joxue.
31.A.passedB.hedidC.happenedD.theymanaged..joxue.
32.A.defeatedB.shotC.caughtD.putintoprison..joxue.
33.A.bravelyB.violentlyC.quietlyD.nonviolently..joxue.
34.A.dieB.bebelievedC.realizeD.fail..joxue.
35.A.wantedB.workingC.preparedD.struggling..joxue.
第三部分:
阅读理解..joxue.
(A)..joxue.
Inancient(古代)timethemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches...joxue.
IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheworkoftestingcandidates(候选人)foramaster'sordoctor'sdegree...joxue.
Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Twotypesoftestsarecommonlyusedinmodernschools.Thefirsttypessometimescalledanobjective(客观性)test,itisintendedtodealwithfacts.,notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetesttheteacherwritesaseriesofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavemotlearnedthematerialproperly...joxue.
Thestudenthasjustonetask:
hemustrecognizethecorrectanswerandcopyitsletterornumberonhisexaminationpaper...joxue.
Fortestingastudent'smemoryoffactsanddetails,theobjectivetesthasadvantages.Itcanfindoutagreatdealaboutthestudent'srangeofknowledge...joxue.
Fortestingsomekindsoflearning,however,suchatestisnotverysatisfactory.Aluckystudentmayguessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial...joxue.
36.Thepassageismainlyabout________...joxue.
A.examinationsintheancienttimes.B.modernexaminations...joxue.
C.howtodowellinanexamination.D.settingquestionsforanexamination..joxue.
37.Theobjectivetestisnotverysatisfactorybecause_______...joxue.
A.itiseasyandquicktoscore...joxue.
B.theteachercanfindoutagreatdealaboutthestudent'srangeofknowledgeinashorttime...joxue.
C.itshowshowdeeplythestudenthasthoughtaboutthesubject...joxue.
D.itcontainselementofluck...joxue.
38.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheobjectivetestistrue?
..joxue.
A.Examinationsinmoderntimesarewritten,whileinancienttimestheyarespoken...joxue.
B.Theobjectivetesthasadvantagesfortestingastudent'smemoryoffactsanddetails...joxue.
C.Theobjectivetestistheonlywaytotestastudent'smemoryoffactsanddetails,...joxue.
D.Eachobjectivequestionhasmorethanonecorrectanswer...joxue.
39.Thenextparagraphwillprobablydealwith___________...joxue.
A.theothertypeofexaminationB.theadvantagesoftheobjectivetest..joxue.
C.howstudentsguessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial..joxue.
D.examinationsintheancienttimes..joxue.
(B)..joxue.
WhatisworldEnglish?
..joxue.
JoxueWorldEnglishisacourseintheEnglishlanguage.ItisintendedforstudentswhosenativelanguageisnotEnglish.Itisabasicprogrammeconsistingofsixstages.EachstageincludesaStudentBook,aTeacher'sBook,aWorkbook,andcassetterecordings.WorldEnglishisfurthersupportedbyseparatebooksofreadings,bytests,andbyvisual(可视的)aids...joxue.
JoxueWhoisworldEnglishfor?
..joxue.
JoxueWorldEnglishmaybeenteredatanyoneofthreedifferentlevels.TheFirstLevel,BooksOneandTwo,isintendedforstudentswithlittleornoeducationInEnglish.BooksThreeandFourmakeuptheSecondLevel;theyaresuitableforstudentswhohavesomeknowledgeofEnglish.TheThirdLevel,BooksFiveandSix,isintendedforstudentswhoareconcernedwithimprovementinthelanguage...joxue.
JoxueWhatdoesworldEnglishteach?
..joxue.
JoxueWorldEnglishteachesfourbasicskillsoflanguage:
listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.Atalllevels,eachskillispresentedsystematically.IntheFirstLevel,listeningandspeakingreceivemoreattention.Inthelatterbooks,readingandwritingbecomemoreimportant.However,readingandwritingactivitiesarepresentedeveninUnitOneofbookOne;andlisteningandspeakingexercisesoccurthroughUnitOneofBookOne;andlisteningandspeakingexercisesoccurthoughUniteTenofBookSix...joxue.
40.Thispassageisprobablytakenfromthe_______ofanEnglishtextbook...joxue.
A.contentsB.introductionC.FirstchapterD.index(索引)..joxue.
41.SupposeyouareastudentofSeniorThree,_______willbesuitableforyouifyouwanttomakeyourEnglishbetter...joxue.
A.BooksOneandTwoB.BooksThreeandFour..joxue.
C.BooksFiveandSixD.noneofthem...joxue.
42.WemayinferformthispassagethatthewholesetofWorldEnglishconsistsof______units...joxue.
A.tenB.thirtyC.sixtyD.morethansixty..joxue.
(C)..joxue.
JoxueOneanswertothequestionoflandshortagewassuggestedbyanorganizationsomeyearsago.Acitywastobebuiltatsea,housing30,000people...joxue.
JoxueThesuggestionwastoshapethecitylikeaharbor(港口)。
Theouterwalloftheharborwouldstandonsteelcolumnsrestingonthesea---bed.Naturallythiscouldonlybewherethewaterwasfairlyshallow.Thepeoplewouldliketoliveinflatsinthefifty----metrehighouterwall.Theflatswouldbeallfaceinwards,andwouldbemadeofconcrete(混泥土)andglass.Theglasswouldbespeciallymadeandcoloredtocontroltheheatandstronglightfromthesun.Theplannerscalledthisman---madeharborwouldbecalm.Onitwouldbefloatingislandscarryingmorebuilding:
ahospital,twotheaters,museum,anartexhibitionhallandachurch.Ononeoftheislandswouldbeaspecialfactorytotakethesaltoutofseawaterandturnitintofreshwater...joxue.
JoxuePeoplelivinginthecitycouldmovearoundonsmallboatsdrivenbyelectricity,sotherewouldbenoairpollutionfromtheburningofgas.Therewouldbeplatformsoutsidethemanwallforshipsbringingsupplies.Peoplecouldalsotraveltothemainlandbymotorboatorwaterplane...joxue.
43.Whatwassuggestedabouttheconstructionofanewcityatsea?
..joxue.
A.Thecitywastobedesignedtogetherwithaharbor...joxue.
B.Thewallsaroundthecitywouldbemadeofsteelandglass...joxue.
C.Thebuildingofthecitywouldrestonafloatingisland...joxue.
D.Thepeoplewouldliveintallbuildingsurroundedbyawall...joxue.
44.Howwouldfreshwaterbesuppliedtothecity?
..joxue.
A.Bytreatingseawater...joxue.
B.Bygettingitfromthesurroundingislands...joxue.
C.Bybuildingasmalllakeoffreshwaterinsidethecity...joxue.
D.Bytransportingitfromthemainland...joxue.
45.Thesuggestionmadebytheorganizationistosolvetheproblemthat_______...joxue.
A.thereisnotenoughspaceforbuildingcitesonland..joxue.
B.landtransportationhasbecameincreasinglydifficult..joxue.
C.therearetoomanypeopleonland..joxue.
D.presentcitiesareheavilypollutedbycars..joxue.
46.thepurposeofthewriteris-_______...joxue.
A.tosuggesthownewtypeofharborcouldbebuiltatsea..joxue.
B.togiveadescriptionofanew---typecity...joxue.
C.todrawpeople'sattentiontotheproblemofairpollution...joxue.
D.tointroduceamewwayofbuildingharbor---cities.
(D)..joxue.
Taxes(税)areabigpartintheUnitedStates.MostAmericanspaycitytaxes,statetaxes,socialsecurity(安全)taxes,salestaxes﹒﹒﹒,andthelistseemsendless...joxue.
JoxueThebiggesttaxformostAmericansisthatonthemoneytheyearn---theincometax.Thepersonalincometaxiscalleda"progressivetax"becauseittakesmorefromthosewhoearnmore.Forexample,apersonwh