课时作业6届湖北红对勾高三一轮复习.docx
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课时作业6届湖北红对勾高三一轮复习
课时作业6 Unit1 Culturalrelics
Ⅰ.多项选择
1.—Whydidn'tImeetDannatoday?
—I'msorrytotellyouthatshehasbeen________fromourcompany.
A.removedB.rolled
C.exploredD.interrupted
解析:
remove除去,开除。
答句句意:
——很抱歉告知你她已被我们公司开除。
roll滚动;explore探索;interrupt打断。
答案:
A
2.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando________.
A.inreturnB.inrelief
C.inpeaceD.inaddition
解析:
inreturn作为回报。
句意:
当我在乡下时,我受到村民们的很大帮助。
现在我富裕了,我经常想我能做些什么来回报。
inrelief欣慰地;inpeace宁静地;inaddition另外。
答案:
A
3.AssoonaslittleTomhad________alittlefromhisshock,hisfirstthoughtwastogetaway.
A.returnedB.absorbed
C.survivedD.recovered
解析:
recover恢复。
句意:
小汤姆一从震惊中恢复,他的第一个想法是逃走。
return返回;absorb沉浸于;survive幸存,活下来。
答案:
D
4.Heisgoodat________histoys.
A.takingapartB.takingoff
C.takinginD.takingon
解析:
takeapart拆开。
句意:
他擅长拆卸他的玩具。
takeoff起飞;takein欺骗;takeon呈现。
答案:
A
5.—Whatonearthwillyouwearfortheparty?
—I'mjustdressingcasually—nothing________.
A.fancyB.amazing
C.informalD.valuable
解析:
fancy奇异的,奇特的。
答句句意:
我只是穿便装——没什么奇异的。
amazing令人惊讶的;informal不正规的;valuable宝贵的。
答案:
A
6.Manyyoungpeoplelefttheirhometownforbigcities________betterjobs.
A.infavourofB.insearchof
C.inchargeofD.inhonourof
解析:
insearchof寻找。
句意:
许多年轻人离开家乡去大城市寻找较好的工作。
infavourof支持;inchargeof负责;inhonourof为了纪念。
答案:
B
7.Iprefertostayathome________gooutingonsuchafoggyday.
A.ratherthanB.morethan
C.otherthanD.lessthan
解析:
ratherthan而不是。
句意:
在如此雾大的天,我宁愿呆在家,而不去郊游。
morethan不仅仅;otherthan除了;lessthan少于。
答案:
A
8.Myfather________ourhouseonhisown,whoseuniqueshapestoodout.
A.designedB.resigned
C.signedD.selected
解析:
design设计。
句意:
我父亲自己设计了我们的房子,其独特造形很显眼。
答案:
A
9.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
—Well,wewere________ourhouseinordertoholdabirthdaypartyformybrother.
A.equippingB.decorating
C.enrichingD.decreasing
解析:
decorate装饰。
答句句意:
——我们正在为我哥哥的生日宴会装饰房子。
equip设置,装备;enrich使丰富;decrease下降。
答案:
B
10.Themanbrokemywindow________inordertostealsomethingfrommyhouse.
A.bychanceB.byaccident
C.bydesignD.bycheque
解析:
bydesign故意。
句意:
为了从我家偷东西那名男子故意打破我的窗户。
bychance偶然;byaccident偶然;bycheque用支票。
答案:
C
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.________________computerplaysaveryimportantpartinourlives.(doubt)
毫无疑问,计算机在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。
2.Thelittleboyhasahabitof________________,whichmakeshisparentsveryangry.(take)
那个小男孩有拆玩具车的习惯,这使他的父母非常生气。
3.Thecomputer________________isunderrepair.(belong)
我妹妹的计算机在修理中。
4.________________,Chinawillbeanadvancedandpowerfulcountry.(as)
众所周知,中国将会成为一个发达的强国。
5.Itissaidthattheprofessor'slecture________________.(worth)
据说那位教授的演讲很值得一听。
6.Mom________________toanoldhousewheremygrandparentslived.(have)
妈妈请人把一些家具搬到了爷爷奶奶住的旧房子了。
7.InthemiddleoftheroomstandsaChristmastree,________________.(decorate)
屋子中间有一棵挂满礼物的圣诞树。
8.Usuallyinbigfestivals,peopleliketoplayfireworks________________.(add)
通常在大型节日里,人们喜欢放烟火以增加欢乐的气氛。
9.Xi'anisoneofthefewcitieswithancientcitywalls,which________________.(remain)
西安是少数有古城墙的城市之一,而且古城墙和以前一样依然完好。
10.Lifeissochangeable,butthereisonepoint________________thatasaman,weshouldbehonest.(insist)
生活如此变化无常,但有一点我们必须坚持,那就是做人要诚实。
答案与解析
1.Thereisnodoubtthat 考查doubt的用法和同位语从句。
doubt在肯定句中,用whether引导从句,在否定和疑问句中用that引导从句。
2.takingaparthistoycars 考查固定短语takeapart。
takeapart意为“拆开”,注意介词of后需接doing形式。
3.that/whichbelongstomysister或belongingtomysister 考查定语从句或现在分词作定语及固定短语。
belongto意为“属于”,不可用被动语态和进行时态。
4.Asiswellknowntoall/Asweallknow 考查定语从句。
as引导的非限制性定语从句,可位于句首,句中,句末。
as在这里指代后面一句话。
5.iswellworthlisteningto 考查worth的固定用法。
worth后接doing的主动形式表示被动意思。
并注意只能用well来修饰worth。
6.hadsomefurnituremoved 考查have做使役动词的用法,即have+宾语+宾补。
宾语是宾补动作的承受者,表被动,故用过去分词作宾补。
7.(whichis)decoratedwithallkindsofgifts 考查定语从句。
此处也可以用过去分词作后置定语。
“用……装饰……”decorate...with...,此处decorate的宾语为tree,故用被动语态。
8.toaddtothehappyatmosphere 考查不定式作目的状语。
9.remainasgoodasbefore 考查remain作系动词的用法。
which引导定语从句,指代先行词citywalls,故谓语用复数。
10.(that/which)wemustinsiston 考查定语从句。
insiston“坚持”,所以从句中缺少介词宾语,要用that/which引导定语从句。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Whenwe'reyoungandwedreamofloveandfulfillment,perhapswethinkofmooncoveredParisiannightsorwalksalongthebeachatsunset.
Noonetellsusthatthegreatestmomentsofalifetimeareshort,unplannedandnearlyalwayscatchusoffguard.
Notlongago,asIwasreadingabedtimestorytomysevenyearolddaughter,Annie,Ibecameawareofherfocusedlook.Shewasstaringatmewithafaraway,blankexpression.Apparently,completingTheTaleofSamuelWhiskerswasnotasimportantaswefirstthought.
Iaskedwhatshewasthinkingabout.
“Mommy,”shewhispered,“Ijustcan'tstoplookingatyourprettyface.”Iwastouchedonthespot.
Littledidsheknowhowmanytryingmomentstheglowofhersincerelylovingstatementwouldcarrymethroughoverthefollowingyears.
Notlongafter,Itookmyfouryearoldsontoanelegantdepartmentstore,wherethesweetnotesofaclassiclovesongdrewustowardatuxedoed(穿无尾礼服的)musicianplayingagrandpiano.SamandIsatdownonamarblebenchnearby,andheseemedasastonishedbythepleasantthemeasIwas.
Ididn'trealizethatSamhadstoodupnexttomeuntilheturned,tookmyfaceinhislittlehandsandsaid,“Dancewithme.”
IfonlythosewomenwalkingundertheParismoonknewthejoyofsuchaninvitationmadebyaroundcheekedboywithbabyteeth.Althoughshoppersopenlychuckled(轻声地笑)andpointedatusasweglidedandwhirledaroundtheopenspace,IwouldnothavetradedadancewithsuchacharmingyounggentlemanifI'dbeenofferedtheuniverse.
1.Fromthepassageweknow________.
A.Annieknewhowimportantshewastohermother
B.shoppersdidn'tnoticetheauthordancingwithherson
C.therearebedtimestoriesinTheTaleofSamuelWhiskers
D.Samwasnotsurprisedatthemusicwhichwasplayedinthestore
2.Whentheauthorknewherdaughtercouldnotstoplookingatherprettyface,shefelt________.
A.sadB.moved
C.annoyedD.ashamed
3.Whywouldn'ttheauthortradeadancewithhersonevenifshewasgiventheuniverse?
A.Becausesheknewshewouldn'tbegiventheuniverse.
B.Becausehersonwasthemostimportantpersontoher.
C.Becauseshethoughtshewasthehappiestoneatthemoment.
D.Becauseitwasveryimportantforhertodancewithherson.
4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoprovebyshowingtwoexamplesofherkids?
A.Herkidsloveherverymuch.
B.Sheenjoysstayingwithherkids.
C.Thegreatestmomentsofalifetimealwayscomeunexpectedly.
D.Thosewomenwalkingunderthemoonshouldenjoythehappinesswiththeirkids.
答案与解析
一生中那些最动人的时刻总是出人意料地闪现。
1.C 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“asIwasreadingabedtimestory”和“completingTheTaleofSamuelWhiskers”可知C项正确。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“Iwastouchedonthespot.”可知,作者当时很感动。
故选B。
3.C 推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“IfonlythosewomenwalkingundertheParismoonknewthejoyofsuchaninvitationmadebyaroundcheekedboywithbabyteeth.”可知,她认为那个时刻她是最快乐的人。
故选C。
4.C 推理判断题。
根据第二段的“Noonetellsusthatthegreatestmomentsofalifetimeareshort,unplannedandnearlyalwayscatchusoffguard.”可知,作者举了她两个孩子的例子是想证明一生中那些最动人的时刻总是出人意料地闪现,故选C。
B
Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomic(经济的)boom,andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAiresseekingjobs.Thesejobsdidn'tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.
Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimethereweremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn'twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailablewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.
InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.ThisinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.
Thepopularity(流行)ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassyinSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactasakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.
5.Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith________.
A.bellydancers
B.Americansoldiers
C.aSpanishcity
D.thecapitalofArgentina
6.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango?
A.ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.
B.Peopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomost.
C.Itwasoftendancedbytwomalesinthebeginning.
D.AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador.
7.BeforeWorldWarI,thetangospreadto________.
A.AmericaB.Japan
C.FranceD.SouthKorea
8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoDancetheTango
B.TheHistoryoftheTango
C.HowtoPromotetheTango
D.TheModernTangoBoom
答案与解析
这是一篇说明文。
主要讲述探戈的起源和流传发展历史。
5.D 细节理解题。
文章第一段主