外研版九年级上册英语Module 12 unit13考点训练题含答案.docx
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外研版九年级上册英语Module12unit13考点训练题含答案
Unit1
I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Myfatherworksinacar______(工厂).
2.Catsandmicehavealwaysbeennatural______(敌人).
3.Theflooddidalotofdamagetothe______(作物;庄稼).
4.Thetrafficaccident______(杀死)fivepeopleyesterday.
5.TheMiddleEastisrichin______(石油).
II.翻译短语。
1.收集废品_________
2.卖废弃物_________
3.节约钱并回收_________
4.开始做些某事_________
5.遍布在;复盖在_________
要点跟踪练:
重点知识演练场
I.单项选择。
1.—Bobisasmartboss!
—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
A.less;lessB.fewer,lessC.less,fewerD.more,more
2.Many_______havebeenbuiltinourcitysince1987.
A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factory
3.IthinkeachstudentshouldhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.It’svery________tothem.
A.hopefulB.hopelessC.helpfulD.helpless
4.Fewofthemlikehimbecausehethinks________ofhimselfthanofothers.
A.muchB.muchmoreC.muchlessD.alittle
5.Jenny,it’stimetopracticethepiano.________youpractice,________you’llplay.
A.More;betterB.More;worseC.Themore;thebetterD.Theless;thebetter
II.补全对话。
(D=Daniel;L=Linda)
D:
Hello,Linda.Nicetomeetyou.
L:
Hello,Daniel.1.
D:
Yousee,summerholidayiscoming.2.
L:
I'mgoingtotraveltotheShanghaiExpoGarden.
D:
3.Bytheway,willyougotherealone?
L:
4.Mycousinwillgowithme.
D:
5.
L:
We'llstartonJuly8
.
D:
Ithinkyouwillenjoyyourselvesthere.
A.Howareyou?
B.It'sagoodplacetotravel.
C.What'syourplanforit?
D.Whenwillyougo?
E.No,Iwon't.
F.Nicetomeetyou,too.
G.I'llgotherebytrain.
III.补全句子。
1.这对夫妇为他们失踪的孩子担心。
Thecouplewas____________theirlostchild.
2.看!
飞机场里有这么多飞机。
Look!
Thereare____________planesintheairport.
3.这张相片使我想起了我的英语老师。
Thephotomakesme__________myEnglishteacher.
4.我认识他们当中的很多人,例如约翰、彼得和汤姆。
Iknowmanyofthem,____________John,Peter,andTom.
5.听着,约翰。
活在过去是没有用的。
Listen,JohaIt’s__________________inthepast.
语法练练吧“单词变变变”
I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Peopleinmanycountriesareencouraged___________(recycle)paper,plasticandwater.
2.Peopleusethiskindofmachine__________(make)cornnoodles.
3.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchas__________(collect)stampsandswimming.
4.Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgotocollectwastewaterforrecycling.
5.Hefailedhisjobinterviewagain,andhefeltreally__________(hope)aboutthefuture.
参考答案
I.1.factory2.enemies3.crops4.killed5.oil
II.1.worriedabout2.somany3.thinkof4.suchas5.nouseliving
要点跟踪练:
I.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C
II.1.F2.C3.B4.E5.D
III.1.collectwaste2.sellthewaste3.savemoneyandrecycle4.starttodosomething5.spreadover
语法练练吧:
I.1.torecycle2.tomake3.collecting4.doesn'train5.hopeless
Unit2
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Followthesesmall (步骤),andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheearth.
2.Thetworivers (分开)thetownintothreeparts.
3.—Daming,whatdoyouthinkofourcountry’stwo-child (政策;方针)?
—Ithinkit’sgreattohaveabrotherorsister.
4.Ididn’thearyouclearly.Wouldyouliketor it?
5.Weshouldtakeclothbagswhenshoppinginsteadofp bags.
6.Youdrivetoofast.Youshouldr thespeed.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
7.It’sbetter (tell)himthetruth,orhewillbeveryangry.
8.Weshouldtakesteps (protect)ourworld.
9.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrepeatthethreewords (day):
reduce,reuseandrecycle.
10.Thoughthisisapieceofusedpaper,wecan (use)it.
11.Recyclingisbetterthan (throw)thingsaway.
12.Everydayweproduce (ton)ofrubbishwhichdoesharmtoourenvironment.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
13.他们想要尽可能长时间地保存这瓶葡萄酒。
Theywanttokeepthebottleofwine .
14.我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。
It’stimeforusto toprotecttheseanimalsindanger.
15.你怎么处理那些废纸?
Whatdoyou thewastepaper?
16.别扔掉那个箱子,我想把这些书放进去。
Don’t thebox.Iwanttoputthesebooksintoit.
17.这些垃圾对我们的环境有害。
Therubbish ourenvironment.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
IfyouareinShanghaiandwanttothrowawayacupofmilkytea,becareful.Youneedtofollowthesesteps:
First,pouroutanyleftover(残留物)intoawetwastebin.Second,putthepaperwrapperintoarecyclablewastebin.Third,throwthesingle-usecupandstraw(吸管)intoadrywastebin.
Soundcomplex(复杂的)?
You’llhavetogetusedtoit.FromJuly1,2019on,peopleinShanghaiarerequired(要求)tosort(将……分类)theirgarbageaccordingtostrictrules.ManyothercitiesinChinaareplanningtocreatesimilargarbage-sortingrules.
Whyshouldwesortourgarbage?
Theanswerliesintheincreasingamountofwasteweareproducing.Chinesecitiesproduceover200milliontonsofwasteeachyear,accordingtoChinaEconomicNet.Mostofthiswasteisburied(填埋)inlandfills(垃圾填埋场),whichmaypollutewaterandsoil.Moreover,wearerunningoutofspacefornewlandfills.
Infact,morethanhalfofourwastecanberecycled.Recyclablegarbagecanbemadeintonewmaterials,whilewetgarbagecanbeusedtomakegas,heatandfertiliser(肥料).Butinordertorecycleefficiently(有效率地),weneedtosortourgarbage.
Can’tgarbage-processingcompaniesdothesortingjobforus?
Theycan.Butthatrequiresalotofworkandcostslotsofmoney.Thingswillbecomemucheasierifeachofuscansortourowngarbage.Besides,thetroublesometaskofsortingmightencouragepeopletoproducelesswaste.Doyoustillwanttobuythatmilkytea?
( )18.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout .
A.theimportanceofgarbage-sortingB.thewaytosortwetwaste
C.therulesofgarbage-sortingD.thekindsofgarbage-sorting
( )19.WhatcanwelearnfromChinaEconomicNet?
A.PeopleinShanghaiarerequiredtosortthegarbage.
B.Manycitiesareplanningtocreategarbage-sortingrules.
C.Weareproducingmoreandmorewaste.
D.Chinesecitiesproduceover200milliontonsofwasteeachyear.
( )20.Howmuchofourwastecanberecycled?
A.About30%.B.About45%.C.About55%.D.About90%.
( )21.Whatarethebenefitsofgarbage-sorting?
a.reducepollution
b.recyclethings
c.makemoremoney
d.producelesswaste
e.savespaceforlandfills
A.abcB.bcdC.abeD.cde
( )22.Thewriter’spurposeistotellusthat .
A.howwesortgarbage
B.weshouldn’tproducewaste
C.wecanrecyclegarbageandgetsomemoney
D.weshouldsortgarbage
Ⅴ.阅读还原短文,方框中有一个多余选项
Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandstopglobalwarming.23.
AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudytheearth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.24. That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.
ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprogrammes,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.25.
26. AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual(虚拟的)trees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.27.
A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.
B.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.
C.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.
D.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.
E.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.
F.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.
Ⅵ.用方框中所给的单词完成短文
try,back,killed,government,best,much,danger,millions,from,cause
Asyoumayknow,coral(珊瑚)isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs(珊瑚礁)aroundtheworldarein28. .Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofitsbeachestoprotectitscoral29. businessactivitiesfortourists.Thebeachissofamousthat30. oftouristsputitontheirwishlists.Morethan5,000visitorsvisititaday.Theyarrivebyboat.Thisdoes31. harmtothecoralreefs.Mostofthecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcome32. tolife.
Experts(专家)saythat80%ofThailand’scoralreefshavebeen33. .Toomanytourists34. alotofpollutiontothesebeaches.Anexpertsaidthebiggestproblemswerehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthesea.Hebelievedthe35. choicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,“Ihopethe36. cantakestepstoprotectthecoralreefs.Atthesametime,Ialsohopeallofusshould37. ourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentaroundus.”
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.steps
2.divide
3.policy
4.repeat
5.plastic
6.reduce
Ⅱ.7.totell
8.toprotect
9.daily
10.reuse
11.throwing
12.tons
Ⅲ.13.aslongaspossible
14.takesteps/action
15.dowith
16.throwaway
17.isharmfulto/doesharmto/isbadfor
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】上海率先实施垃圾分类,其他城市也在计划制定类似的垃圾分类规则。
随着垃圾数量的逐年增多,垃圾分类势在必行。
垃圾分类好处多多:
回收利用;减少污染;节约土地等,而且通过垃圾分类,还能鼓励人们少制造垃圾。
18.B 段落大意题。
根据第一段关键信息“wanttothrowawayacupofmilkytea”和“Youneedtofollowthesesteps:
First…Second…Third…”可知,这是在介绍“湿”垃圾的分类方法。
19.D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中“Chinesecitiesproduceover200milliontonsofwasteeachyear,accordingtoChinaEconomicNet.”可知,“中国城市每年产生两亿多吨垃圾”这个信息来自中国经济网。
20.C 推理判断题。
根据第四段首句“…morethanhalfofourwastecanberecycled.”可知,我们产生的垃圾中有多半能回收。
故选C。
21.C 细节理解题。
根据第三段中“…whichmaypollutewaterandsoil.”可知,填埋垃圾可能污染水和土壤,故a正确;根据第四段中“Recyclablegarbagecanbemadeintonewmaterials…”可知,回收的垃圾能制成新材料,故b正确;根据第三段中“…wearerunningoutofspacef