外研版九年级上册英语Module 12 unit13考点训练题含答案.docx

1、外研版九年级上册英语Module 12 unit13考点训练题含答案Unit1I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.My father works in a car _ (工厂).2.Cats and mice have always been natural _ (敌人).3.The flood did a lot of damage to the _ (作物；庄稼).4.The traffic accident _ (杀死) five people yesterday.5.The Middle East is rich in _ (石油).II. 翻译短语。1.收集废品 _2.卖废弃物 _

2、3.节约钱并回收 _4.开始做些某事 _5.遍布在; 复盖在 _要点跟踪练：重点知识演练场I. 单项选择。1.Bob is a smart boss! Yes, he knows how to do the work with _ money and _ people.Aless; less Bfewer, less Cless, fewer Dmore, more2.Many _ have been built in our city since 1987Afactorys Bfactories Cfactoryes Dfactory3.I think each student should

3、 have an English-Chinese dictionary. Its very _ to them.Ahopeful Bhopeless Chelpful Dhelpless4.Few of them like him because he thinks _ of himself than of others.Amuch Bmuch more Cmuch less Da little5.Jenny, its time to practice the piano. _ you practice, _ youll play.AMore; better BMore; worse CThe

4、 more; the better DThe less; the betterII. 补全对话。（DDaniel；LLinda）D：Hello，LindaNice to meet youL：Hello，Daniel1D：You see，summer holiday is coming2L：Im going to travel to the Shanghai Expo GardenD：3 By the way，will you go there alone?L：4 My cousin will go with meD：5L：Well start on July 8D：I think you wi

5、ll enjoy yourselves thereAHow are you?BIts a good place to travelCWhats your plan for it?DWhen will you go?E. No，I wontF. Nice to meet you，tooG. Ill go there by trainIII .补全句子。1.这对夫妇为他们失踪的孩子担心。The couple was _ _ their lost child.2.看！飞机场里有这么多飞机。Look! There are _ _ planes in the airport.3.这张相片使我想起了我的英

6、语老师。The photo makes me _ _ my English teacher.4.我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰、彼得和汤姆。I know many of them, _ _ John, Peter, and Tom.5.听着，约翰。活在过去是没有用的。Listen, Joha Its _ _ _ in the past.语法练练吧“单词变变变”I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.People in many countries are encouraged _(recycle)paper, plastic and water.2.People use this kind of

7、machine _ (make)corn noodles.3.I have many hobbies, such as_ (collect)stamps and swimming.4.If it _ (not rain)tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling.5.He failed his job interview again, and he felt really_ (hope)about the future.参考答案I1.factory 2.enemies 3.crops 4.killed 5.oilII1.w

8、orried about 2.so many 3.think of 4.such as 5.no use living 要点跟踪练：I1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.CII1.F 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.DIII1.collect waste 2.sell the waste 3.save money and recycle 4.start to do something 5.spread over语法练练吧：I1.to recycle 2.to make 3.collecting 4.doesnt rain 5.hopelessUnit2.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. Fo

9、llow these small (步骤), and you can make a big difference to the earth.2.The two rivers (分开) the town into three parts.3.Daming, what do you think of our countrys two-child (政策;方针)?I think its great to have a brother or sister.4.I didnt hear you clearly. Would you like to r it?5.We should take cloth

10、bags when shopping instead of p bags.6.You drive too fast. You should r the speed.用所给单词的适当形式填空7.Its better (tell) him the truth, or he will be very angry.8.We should take steps (protect) our world.9.To protect the environment, we should repeat the three words (day): reduce, reuse and recycle.10.Thou

11、gh this is a piece of used paper, we can (use) it.11.Recycling is better than (throw) things away.12.Every day we produce (ton) of rubbish which does harm to our environment.根据汉语意思完成句子13.他们想要尽可能长时间地保存这瓶葡萄酒。They want to keep the bottle of wine . 14.我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。Its time for us to to protect the

12、se animals in danger.15.你怎么处理那些废纸?What do you the waste paper?16.别扔掉那个箱子,我想把这些书放进去。Dont the box. I want to put these books into it.17.这些垃圾对我们的环境有害。The rubbish our environment.阅读理解 If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milky tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: First, pou

13、r out any leftover(残留物) into a wet waste bin. Second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin. Third, throw the single-use cup and straw(吸管) into a dry waste bin.Sound complex(复杂的)? Youll have to get used to it. From July 1, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required(要求) to sort(将分类) their g

14、arbage according to strict rules. Many other cities in China are planning to create similar garbage-sorting rules.Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Ec

15、onomic Net. Most of this waste is buried(填埋) in landfills(垃圾填埋场), which may pollute water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills.In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials, while wet garbage can be used to make g

16、as, heat and fertiliser(肥料). But in order to recycle efficiently(有效率地), we need to sort our garbage.Cant garbage-processing companies do the sorting job for us? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. B

17、esides, the troublesome task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milky tea?()18.The first paragraph is mainly about.A.the importance of garbage-sorting B.the way to sort wet wasteC.the rules of garbage-sorting D.the kinds of garbage-sorting()19.What

18、 can we learn from China Economic Net?A.People in Shanghai are required to sort the garbage.B.Many cities are planning to create garbage-sorting rules.C.We are producing more and more waste.D.Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year.()20.How much of our waste can be recycled?A

19、.About 30%. B.About 45%. C.About 55%. D.About 90%.()21.What are the benefits of garbage-sorting?a.reduce pollution b.recycle thingsc.make more moneyd.produce less wastee.save space for landfillsA.abc B.bcd C.abe D.cde()22.The writers purpose is to tell us that.A.how we sort garbage B.we shouldnt pro

20、duce wasteC.we can recycle garbage and get some money D.we should sort garbage. 阅读还原短文,方框中有一个多余选项Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. 23.A team of scientists at Boston Univ

21、ersity has been working with NASA to study the earths green vegetation(植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. 24. Thats about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from Chinas for

22、est protection programmes, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province.It was once a desert. 25.26. Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can the

23、n use these points to water and grow their own virtual(虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 27.A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B.The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C.And Ch

24、ina was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D.However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E.But now, China has turned the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.F.According to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.

25、用方框中所给的单词完成短文try, back, killed, government, best,much, danger, millions, from, causeAs you may know, coral(珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁) around the world are in 28. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 29. business ac

26、tivities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 30. of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 31. harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 32

27、. to life.Experts(专家) say that 80% of Thailands coral reefs have been 33. Too many tourists 34. a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 35. choice was to close the beaches forever. He sa

28、id, “I hope the 36. can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 37. our best to protect the environment around us.”参考答案.1.steps2.divide3.policy4.repeat5.plastic6.reduce.7.to tell8.to protect9.daily10.reuse11.throwing12.tons.13.as long as possible14.take

29、steps/action15.do with16.throw away17.is harmful to/does harm to/is bad for.【主旨大意】 上海率先实施垃圾分类,其他城市也在计划制定类似的垃圾分类规则。随着垃圾数量的逐年增多,垃圾分类势在必行。垃圾分类好处多多:回收利用;减少污染;节约土地等,而且通过垃圾分类,还能鼓励人们少制造垃圾。18.B段落大意题。根据第一段关键信息“want to throw away a cup of milky tea”和“You need to follow these steps: FirstSecondThird”可知,这是在介绍“湿

30、”垃圾的分类方法。19.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net.”可知,“中国城市每年产生两亿多吨垃圾”这个信息来自中国经济网。20.C推理判断题。根据第四段首句“more than half of our waste can be recycled.”可知,我们产生的垃圾中有多半能回收。故选C。21.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“which may pollute water and soil.”可知,填埋垃圾可能污染水和土壤,故a正确;根据第四段中“Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials”可知,回收的垃圾能制成新材料,故b正确;根据第三段中“we are running out of space f