高中英语语法练习册.docx

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高中英语语法练习册.docx

高中英语语法练习册

高中英语语法练习册

一:

句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句

练习一

一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分:

1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.

2.Hehandedmethenewspaper.

3.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.

4.WhatabeautifulChinesepainting!

5.Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.

6.Hisjobistotrainswimmers.

7.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.

8.ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmtonight.

9.HeistoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.

10.Hiswishistobecomeascientist.

11.Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.

12.Tomcametoaskmeforadvice.

13.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.

14.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?

15.Tobehonest;yourpronunciationisnotsogood.

16.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?

17.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.

18.Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.

19.Henoticedamanentertheroom.

20.Theapplestastedsweet.

二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~):

Ihopeyouareverywell.I'mfine,buttired.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'mhelpingmyDadonthefarm.Augustisthehottestmonthhere.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.Itdoesn'toftenraininthesummerhere.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden.

三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(=)、补语(~):

MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.It'sgreat!

Americanseatalotofmeat—toomuchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?

Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.

四、选择填空:

()1.____willleaveforBeijing.

A.NowtherethemanB.Themanherenow

C.ThemanwhoisherenowD.Themanisherenow

()2.Theweather____.

A.wetandcoldB.iswetandcoldC.notwetandcoldD.werewetandcold

()3.Theappletasted____.

A.sweetsB.sweetlyC.nicelyD.sweet

()4.Hegotup____yesterdaymorning.

A.latelyB.lateC.latestD.latter

()5.Theactor______attheageof70.

A.deadB.diedC.dyedD.deaded

()6.____wereallverytired,butnoneof____wouldstoptotakearest.

A.We,usB.Us,weC.We,ourD.We,we

()7.Hefoundthestreetmuch______.

A.crowdB.crowdingC.crowdedD.crowdedly

()8.Ithink_____necessarytolearnEnglishwell.

A.itsB.itC.thatD.thatis

()9.Thedog____mad.

A.looksB.islookedC.isbeinglookedD.waslooked

()10.Iwillneverforgettheday______Ijoinedthearmy.

A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.where

练习二

一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句:

1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.

2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.

3.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere?

4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.

5.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.

6.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.

7.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.

8.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant,isn’tit?

9.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.

10.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.

二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句:

Ihopeyouareverywell().I'mfine,buttired().RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'mhelpingmyDadonthefarm().Augustisthehottestmonthhere().Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.()Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors().WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat().Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm().Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim().Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest().Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden().Itdoesn'toftenraininthesummerhere().Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden().Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell().Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden().

MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime().Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy().Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside().It'sgreat()!

Americanseatalotofmeat—toomuchinmyopinion().Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer().Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty().InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates().TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates().InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime().HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina()?

Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep().Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents().

练习二

三、选择填空:

1.Givemeonemoreminute____I’llbeabletofinishit.

A.andB.orC.ifD.so

2.It’sthethirdtimethatJohnhasbeenlate,____?

A.hasn’theB.isn’theC.isn’titD.hasn’tit

3.____joyfulhewastomeethisbrotheragain!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

4.Letuspass,____?

A.shan’tweB.shallweC.won’tweD.willyou

5.Isupposehe’sserious,____?

A.doIB.don’tIC.isheD.isn’the

6.Youhadbetternotsmokehere,____?

A.willyouB.hadyouC.shallyouD.haveyou

7.Trainashardasyoucan____you’llwintheswimmingcompetition.

A.thenB.butC.andD.or

8.I’msorrytohavetosaythis,____youforgottoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroomlastnight.

A.andB.butC.soD.because

9.Johnhasnotyetpassedthedrivingtest,and____.

A.Henryhasn’ttooB.HenryalsohasnoteitherC.neitherHenryhasD.neitherhasHenry

10.Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,____othersenjoyswimming.

A.orB.forC.whileD.so

11.----Doyoufeellikegoingout____wouldyouratherhavedinnerathome?

----I’dliketogoout.A.orB.andC.butD.so

12.----“____isthetemperaturetoday?

”----“It’s38degrees.”

A.WhichB.HowC.HowhotD.Howhigh

13.----Youruncleisn’tanengineer,ishe?

----____.

A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisn’tC.No,heisD.Heis

14.____friendly____toeveryone!

A.How,issheB.What,issheC.How,sheisD.What,sheis

15.Marywenttobedearly,____shefeltverytired.

A.orB.soC.forD.yet

16.Mother____adresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.wasmakingB.makesC.ismakingD.made

17.Helayinbed____readsomethingborrowedfromlibrary.

A.butB.andC.orD.yet

18.----I’dreallylikesomelunchbutIhavesomuchworktodo.

----____whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.

A.TellmeB.IfyouwouldsaytomeC.YouwilltellmeD.Ifyoutellme

19.Asheisstrong,____canliftonehundredpounds.

A.yetheB.butheC.andD.he

20.----Ithoughtyouhadanumbrella.----Ihad,____I’velostit.

A.sinceB.butC.becauseD.so

21.____downtheradio----thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnedD.Turn

22.----Idon’tlikechicken____fish.----Idon’tlikechicken____Ilikefishverymuch.

A.and,andB.and,butC.or,andD.or,but

23.----Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?

----I’dliketo,____I’mtoobusy.

A.andB.soC.asD.but

24.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee____shallwegetdowntobusinessrightaway?

A.andB.thenC.orD.otherwise

25.Shesetoutsoonafterdark____homeanhourlater.

A.arrivingB.toarriveC.havingarrivedD.andarrived

26.“Can’tyouread?

”Marysaid____tothenotice.

A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointed

27.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,____,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.

A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while

28.____itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.

A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave

29.----Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,____?

----ButIfedityesterday.

A.doyouB.willyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou

30.____himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.

A.MindB.GlanceatC.StareatD.Watch

四、按要求完成下列句子:

1.Hedarestotellthetruth.(改为否定句)

2.Theyhavelivedhereformorethantenyears.(对画线部分提问)

3.Therewillbeasportsmeetattheendofthismonth,____________?

(完成反意疑问)

4.Youmustbecarefulwithyourpronunciation.(改为祈使句)

5.Theywentforawalkaftersupperyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句)

6.Itisaninterestingstory.(改为感叹句)

7.Thismagazinecomesout(出版)everyotherweek.(对画线部分提问)

8.Theycouldhardlybelievehiswords,____________?

(完成反意疑问)

9.Themoonisshiningbrightly.(改为感叹句)

10.OurEnglishteacherisalwaysencouragingustospeakEnglishinclass.(对画线部分提问)

 

二:

主谓一致

1.I,who____yourfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouwithyourEnglish.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

2.Therich____notalwayshappy.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

3.NeitherTomnorJackandI____hisstudents.

A.areB.amC.isD.was

4.Maryaswellashersi

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