高中英语人教版必修5教师用书Unit 1 阶段质量检测 B卷 能力素养提升 含答案.docx
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高中英语人教版必修5教师用书Unit1阶段质量检测B卷能力素养提升含答案
B卷 能力素养提升
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text1)
W:
Hi,Ray.Howwasyourfirstdayatwork?
M:
It'sbeensuchalongday.
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heworkedveryhard.
B.Itwasadifficultday.
C.Theworkwaseasy.
(Text2)
W:
CanIcometoseeyouatteno'clock,Mr.Jones?
M:
I'msorry,Mary,butI'mmeetingmystudentsthen.Whynotcometwentyminuteslater?
W:
OK.Seeyouthen.
2.Whenwillthemanseethewoman?
A.At9:
40. B.At10:
00. C.At10:
20.
(Text3)
W:
Howareyou,John?
M:
Fine,exceptthebackache.Mybackiskillingme.
W:
Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.
3.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hislegshurt.
B.Hisheadhurts.
C.Hisbackhurts.
(Text4)
W:
OK,timetogohome.
M:
Ican't.Ihaven'tfinishedthereportaboutthenewlyopenedrestaurant.
W:
Well,ifyoukeeponworkinglikethat,you'llmakeyourselfill.
M:
I'msureyouareright,but...
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inanoffice.
C.Athome.
(Text5)
W:
Ihavejustgottenmyfirstpaycheck.
M:
So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?
W:
I'mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoor,andusetheresttobuybooks.
M:
Well,thatsoundsgreat,Sue.
5.Whatwillthewomandowithherfirstpaycheck?
A.Shewillbuypresentsforherfriends.
B.Shewillgiveittoherparents.
C.Shewillsavesomeofit.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
(Text6)
M:
Mary,Iamhere!
W:
Oh,hi!
I'msorryI'msolate.Thecarwouldn'tstart,soIhadtocomebybus.
M:
Oh,no.Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?
W:
Well,itwouldn'tstartatall.Imean,Iturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.SoIguessit'ssomethingtodowiththeelectricalsystem.
M:
Well,let'sforgetaboutthatfornow,andorderourfood.Whatwouldyoulike?
Thefishisgood.
6.Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Becauseshemissedthebus.
B.Becauseshecouldn'tstarthercar.
C.Becauseshecouldn'tfindhercarkey.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atagarage.
B.Atabusstop.
C.Inarestaurant.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
(Text7)
W:
Dad,Ineedafewsuppliesforschool,andIwaswonderingif...
M:
Yeah,thereareacoupleofpencilsandaneraserinthekitchendrawer,Ithink.
W:
Dad,Iamintheeighthgradenow.AndIneedrealsuppliesformydemandingclasses.
M:
Oh,soyouneedaruler,too.
W:
Dad,Ineedsomehightechthings,likeaniPodtouch,asmartphone,andacomputer.
M:
What?
Ididn'thaveanyofthatwhenIwasinmiddleschool,andIdidjustfine.
W:
Yeah,andthereweren'tanycars,either,werethere?
M:
Well,wecanforgettheiPodandthesmartphone,andactuallythecomputer...Yeah...Ithinkperhapsyoumight...
W:
Dad,Ireallyneedalaptopcomputer.
M:
Whendoyouneedit?
W:
Now,rightnow.
8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobuy?
A.Acar.B.Acomputer.C.Adrawer.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisalittlemean.
B.Sheworksinamiddleschool.
C.Shemaybeangrywiththeman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
(Text8)
M:
Hi,Mrs.Smith,nicetoseeyouhere.
W:
Hi,Mr.White.IneedtobuyapairofshoesforTomagain.
M:
Heworeoutthepairyouboughtlastmonth?
W:
Yes.SometimesIthinkIshouldbuyhimapairofironshoes.
M:
Oh,no.Whatyouneedisapairofstrongandcomfortableshoes.
W:
What'syoursuggestion?
M:
Maybeyoushouldbuyhimapairofleathershoes.
W:
Tomdoesn'tlikeleathershoes.
M:
Then,howabouttennisshoes?
Theyarestrongandcomfortable.
W:
Itseemsthatistheonlychoice.Allright,I'lltakeyoursuggestion.Howaboutthispair?
M:
Theyaregood.
10.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Heisasalesman.
B.HeisTom'steacher.
C.Heisthewoman'shusband.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?
A.Helikesleathershoes.
B.Helikesdoingsports,suchasrunning.
C.Tomhaswornoutapairofshoesinonemonth.
12.WhatkindofshoeswillthewomanprobablybuyforTom?
A.Tennisshoes.
B.Leathershoes.
C.Ironshoes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
(Text9)
W:
Youcertainlyhavemanyfriends,Jim.Wheredidyoumeetthemall?
M:
Oh,youknow,Lisa,differentplaces.Like,forexample,Holly.Youknowher,right?
W:
Yeah,sure.Youliketotalktoher.
M:
Right.Well,Holly'ssomeoneIgrewupwith,soI'veknownherforyears.
W:
Yeah,butwhenwewalkaroundtheschooltogether,youseemtoknoweverybody.Theycan'tallbefriendsfromyourchildhood.
M:
No,ofcoursenot.I'vemetalotofpeopleinmyclasses.Andatthebeginningoftheterm,Ijoinedacoupleofclubs,soI'vebeenmeetingalotofpeoplethatway.
W:
Well,butyouknow,itmustbesomethingspecialaboutyou.Igotomyclassesandthegymandallthat,butIdon'tseemtomeetalotofpeople.IthinkyouarealotmorepopularthanIam.
M:
Maybe,butIknowyoulikepeople.Um,youknowwhat?
MyclassmatesandIarehavingabigpartynextThursday.Whydon'tyoucometomeetsomenewpeople?
W:
Hmm,that'sreallyniceofyou,Jim,butIgetkindofnervousatbigparties...
13.WhoisHolly?
A.Theman'sfriend.
B.Theman'sclassmate.
C.Thewoman'sfriend.
14.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.NextTuesday.
B.NextWednesday.
C.NextThursday.
15.Howistheman?
A.Heisactiveintheschool.
B.Heisshyandnervous.
C.Heishumorous.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewon'tgototheparty.
B.Sheisquitespecial.
C.Shelikespeople.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
(Text10)
MissJenkinswasbornintoarichfamily.Shelikedfoodsthatwerehighinfatandsugar.Soshegotfatterandfatter.Herworkmatesoftenlaughedatherbecauseofthis.Shewasangrywiththem.Butherweightbroughtherevenmoretrouble.Menweren'tinterestedinsomeonesofat,soshewasafraidthatshewouldneverhaveaboyfriendorhusband.Shewenttoseemanydoctors.Theygaveheralistofhealthydietsandadvisedhertoloseweight.Ofcourseitwasdifficultforhertodoso.Forexample,itwasherbirthdayoneday.Shewenttoashopandboughtanicecake.Theshopassistantaskedherhowmanypiecesshewantedhimtocutitinto.Shethoughtforawhileandsaidshewaslosingweight,sothecakeshouldbecutonlyintotwo,notintosix!
17.Whydidthewomangetfatter?
A.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwith
her.
B.Becauseshelikedfoodsrichinfatandsugar.
C.Becausesheneverdidanysports.
18.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sworkmates?
A.Theytriedtomakehertrustherself.
B.Theyhelpedhertoloseweight.
C.Theylaughedather.
19.Howmanypieceswasthewoman'sbirthdaycakecutinto?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thewomanwaspoor.
B.Itwashardforthewomantoloseweight.
C.Thewomanwasnottroubledatallbyherweight.
答案:
1~5 BCCBC 6~10 BCBCA
11~15 CAACA 16~20 CBCAB
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenwasthelasttimesomeonedidsomethingunexpectedlyniceforyou?
Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotalstranger?
It'shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreallystandout.
Afewyearsago,Iwasdiningoutwithapersonwhokeptgoingonandonabouthimself,completelyunawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery(痛苦).Itwasn'thiscompanythatdisappointedme.Iwasrecoveringfromabadgradeinmystudy.Icouldhavecollapsed(崩溃)intearsrightthereatthetable.
Whenwepickedupthecheck,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn'thaveacluehowithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthecornerofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadaglassofwine,stayedformaybetenminutes,andthenleft.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemanwhowasinhereawhileagopaidforyou.”
Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalfmarathon.Withjust0.1milestogo,Iwasoutofgas.Runnerscallit“hittingthewall”;IthoughtIcouldn'tmoveanothermuscle.Outofnowhere,ateenagerjogsupnexttomeandsays,“What'syourname,sweetie?
Jennifer?
Okay,Jennifer,let'sgo!
Comeon!
It'sjustaroundthecorner!
Youcandoit!
”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmypace.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn'tevensupposedtobeintheracethatday.Hewasrunninginplaceofsomeoneelse.
IstillshakemyheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentaryangelsthatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethis?
语篇解读:
在有困难时得到陌生人的帮助,你会感到非常难忘。
作者通过自己的两次经历感觉到,陌生人的关爱温暖人心。
21.Whydidtheauthorsayshewasinmisery?
A.Becauseshegotintotroublewithherfriend.
B.Becauseshecouldn'tenjoyhermealquietly.
C.Becauseherfriendcomplainedsomuch.
D.Becauseshewasdoingpoorlyinherstudy.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句和第三句可知,作者痛苦的原因是考试没考好,跟朋友没关系,故D项正确。
22.Howdidtheteenagerhelptheauthor?
A.Hegavetheauthoraglassofwater.
B.Heranfollowingtheauthor.
C.Hegavetheauthoralift.
D.Heranwiththeauthor.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第四段倒数第三句可知,这个年轻人陪着作者跑了一段时间,直到作者加快了脚步。
23.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat
________.
A.theauthorstillcan'tbelieveherexperiencetoday
B.theauthorfeelsgratefulforthehelpshereceived
C.theauthorthinkseveryoneisanangel
D.theauthoroftenhelpsthoseinneed
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
根据文章前面的叙述可知,作者对别人给予的帮助充满感激,认为帮助过她的两人都是天使级人物,所以选B项。
24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheKindnessofStrangers
B.AnUnpleasantFriend
C.TwoUnbelievableExperiences
D.HittingtheWall
解析:
选A 标题归纳题。
文章第一段便讲述了文章的主题。
第一句中的“somethingunexpectedlyniceforyou”说明