高中英语人教版必修5教师用书Unit 1 阶段质量检测 B卷 能力素养提升 含答案.docx

1、高中英语人教版必修5教师用书Unit 1 阶段质量检测 B卷 能力素养提升 含答案B卷能力素养提升(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W: Hi, Ray. How was your first day at work?M: Its been such a long day.1What does the m

2、an mean?AHe worked very hard.BIt was a difficult day.CThe work was easy.(Text 2)W: Can I come to see you at ten oclock, Mr. Jones?M: Im sorry, Mary, but Im meeting my students then. Why not come twenty minutes later?W: OK. See you then.2When will the man see the woman?AAt 9：40. BAt 10：00.CAt 10：20.(

3、Text 3)W: How are you, John?M: Fine, except the backache. My back is killing me.W: Oh, Im sorry to hear that.3Whats wrong with the man?AHis legs hurt.BHis head hurts.CHis back hurts.(Text 4)W: OK, time to go home.M: I cant. I havent finished the report about the newly opened restaurant.W: Well, if y

4、ou keep on working like that, youll make yourself ill.M: Im sure you are right, but .4Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn an office.CAt home.(Text 5)W: I have just gotten my first paycheck.M: So, what are you going to do with the money?W: Im going to put some in

5、 savings, give some to the poor, and use the rest to buy books.M: Well, that sounds great, Sue.5What will the woman do with her first paycheck?AShe will buy presents for her friends.BShe will give it to her parents.CShe will save some of it.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

6、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 (Text 6)M: Mary, I am here!W: Oh, hi! Im sorry Im so late. The car wouldnt start, so I had to come by bus.M: Oh, no. What do you think is the matter with your car?W: Well, it wouldnt start at all. I m

7、ean, I turned the key and nothing happened. So I guess its something to do with the electrical system.M: Well, lets forget about that for now, and order our food. What would you like? The fish is good.6Why is the woman late?ABecause she missed the bus.BBecause she couldnt start her car.CBecause she

8、couldnt find her car key.7Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a garage.BAt a bus stop.CIn a restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 (Text 7)W: Dad, I need a few supplies for school, and I was wondering if .M: Yeah, there are a couple of pencils and an eraser in the kitchen drawer, I think.W: Dad,

9、 I am in the eighth grade now. And I need real supplies for my demanding classes.M: Oh, so you need a ruler, too.W: Dad, I need some hightech things, like an iPod touch, a smart phone, and a computer.M: What? I didnt have any of that when I was in middle school, and I did just fine.W: Yeah, and ther

10、e werent any cars, either, were there?M: Well, we can forget the iPod and the smart phone, and actually the computer . Yeah . I think perhaps you might .W: Dad, I really need a laptop computer.M: When do you need it?W: Now, right now.8What does the woman ask the man to buy?AA car. BA computer. CA dr

11、awer.9What do we know about the woman?AShe is a little mean.BShe works in a middle school.CShe may be angry with the man.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8)M: Hi, Mrs. Smith, nice to see you here.W: Hi, Mr. White. I need to buy a pair of shoes for Tom again.M: He wore out the pair you bought last month?W: Ye

12、s. Sometimes I think I should buy him a pair of iron shoes.M: Oh, no. What you need is a pair of strong and comfortable shoes.W: Whats your suggestion?M: Maybe you should buy him a pair of leather shoes.W: Tom doesnt like leather shoes.M: Then, how about tennis shoes? They are strong and comfortable

13、.W: It seems that is the only choice. All right, Ill take your suggestion. How about this pair?M: They are good.10Who is the man probably?AHe is a salesman.BHe is Toms teacher.CHe is the womans husband.11What do we know about Tom?AHe likes leather shoes.BHe likes doing sports, such as running.CTom h

14、as worn out a pair of shoes in one month.12What kind of shoes will the woman probably buy for Tom?ATennis shoes. BLeather shoes. CIron shoes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9)W: You certainly have many friends, Jim. Where did you meet them all?M: Oh, you know, Lisa, different places. Like, for example, Holl

15、y. You know her, right?W: Yeah, sure. You like to talk to her.M: Right. Well, Hollys someone I grew up with, so Ive known her for years.W: Yeah, but when we walk around the school together, you seem to know everybody. They cant all be friends from your childhood.M: No, of course not. Ive met a lot o

16、f people in my classes. And at the beginning of the term, I joined a couple of clubs, so Ive been meeting a lot of people that way.W: Well, but you know, it must be something special about you. I go to my classes and the gym and all that, but I dont seem to meet a lot of people. I think you are a lo

17、t more popular than I am.M: Maybe, but I know you like people. Um, you know what? My classmates and I are having a big party next Thursday. Why dont you come to meet some new people?W: Hmm, thats really nice of you, Jim, but I get kind of nervous at big parties .13Who is Holly?AThe mans friend.BThe

18、mans classmate.CThe womans friend.14When will the party be held?ANext Tuesday.BNext Wednesday.CNext Thursday.15How is the man?AHe is active in the school.BHe is shy and nervous.CHe is humorous.16What do we know about the woman?AShe wont go to the party.BShe is quite special.CShe likes people.听第10段材料

19、，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10)Miss Jenkins was born into a rich family. She liked foods that were high in fat and sugar. So she got fatter and fatter. Her workmates often laughed at her because of this. She was angry with them. But her weight brought her even more trouble. Men werent interested in someone so

20、 fat, so she was afraid that she would never have a boyfriend or husband. She went to see many doctors. They gave her a list of healthy diets and advised her to lose weight. Of course it was difficult for her to do so. For example, it was her birthday one day. She went to a shop and bought a nice ca

21、ke. The shop assistant asked her how many pieces she wanted him to cut it into. She thought for a while and said she was losing weight, so the cake should be cut only into two, not into six!17Why did the woman get fatter?ABecause there was something wrong with her.BBecause she liked foods rich in fa

22、t and sugar.CBecause she never did any sports.18What do we know about the womans workmates?AThey tried to make her trust herself.BThey helped her to lose weight.CThey laughed at her.19How many pieces was the womans birthday cake cut into?ATwo. BFour. CSix.20What can we learn from the text?AThe woman

23、 was poor.BIt was hard for the woman to lose weight.CThe woman was not troubled at all by her weight.答案：15BCCBC610BCBCA1115CAACA1620CBCAB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen was the last time someone did something unexpectedly nice for you？Not someone you

24、knew, but a total stranger？Its happened to me a few times, but two instances really stand out.A few years ago, I was dining out with a person who kept going on and on about himself, completely unaware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery (痛苦). It wasnt his company that disappointed me. I w

25、as recovering from a bad grade in my study. I could have collapsed (崩溃) in tears right there at the table.When we picked up the check, the waitress said, “Your meal was already paid for.” My friend and I didnt have a clue how it happened. Then I remembered a man coming in out of the corner of my eye

26、. He was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar, had a glass of wine, stayed for maybe ten minutes, and then left. The waitress said, “Yes, the gentleman who was in here a while ago paid for you.”Just last year, I was running a halfmarathon. With just 0.1 miles to go, I was out of gas. Runners

27、 call it “hitting the wall”； I thought I couldnt move another muscle. Out of nowhere, a teenager jogs up next to me and says, “Whats your name, sweetie？Jennifer? Okay, Jennifer, lets go! Come on! Its just around the corner! You can do it！” And he ran with me until I picked up my pace. I found him at

28、 the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race that day. He was running in place of someone else.I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of need. Do you have any experiences like this?语篇解读：在有

29、困难时得到陌生人的帮助，你会感到非常难忘。作者通过自己的两次经历感觉到，陌生人的关爱温暖人心。21Why did the author say she was in misery?ABecause she got into trouble with her friend.BBecause she couldnt enjoy her meal quietly.CBecause her friend complained so much.DBecause she was doing poorly in her study.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句可知，作者痛苦的原因是考试没考

30、好，跟朋友没关系，故D项正确。22How did the teenager help the author?AHe gave the author a glass of water.BHe ran following the author.CHe gave the author a lift.DHe ran with the author.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第三句可知，这个年轻人陪着作者跑了一段时间，直到作者加快了脚步。23We can infer from the last paragraph that _.Athe author still cant believe he

31、r experience todayBthe author feels grateful for the help she receivedCthe author thinks everyone is an angelDthe author often helps those in need解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章前面的叙述可知，作者对别人给予的帮助充满感激，认为帮助过她的两人都是天使级人物，所以选B项。24Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AThe Kindness of StrangersBAn Unpleasant FriendCTwo Unbelievable ExperiencesDHitting the Wall解析：选A标题归纳题。文章第一段便讲述了文章的主题。第一句中的“something unexpectedly nice for you”说明