初三九年级英语英语英语任务型阅读及答案及解析.docx

初三九年级英语英语英语任务型阅读及答案及解析.docx

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初三九年级英语英语英语任务型阅读及答案及解析

初三九年级英语英语英语任务型阅读及答案及解析

一、英语任务型阅读

1．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

   Muchmeaningcanbecarriedclearlywithoureyes，soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?

Onabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhefindsthatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.It'sthesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereissomethingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangrytowardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?

   Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeanthathewishestoattractherattention,andtomakeherunderstandthathelovesher.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhatheorsheissaying.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatforalongtime,toshowsomethingthatwordscannotexpress.

   Clearly，eyecontact（接触）shouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplacewhereyoustay.

（1）Whatcanyoureyescarryclearlyaccordingtothepassage？

（不超过5个词）

（2）Whywillthespeakerlookatthelistenerfromtimetotimewhentheyareinaconversation？

（不超过20个词）

（3）Whatshouldyouthinkaboutwhenmakingeyecontact？

（不超过15个词）

2．阅读与回答问题。

   Haveyoueverheardthesaying"Thereisnoplacelikehome!

"Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthathomeisaveryspecialplace.Ourbedroom,ourfamily,ourpets,andallofthethingsweloveareathome.

   Ishomeaplacewhereyoucanrelaxandhavefun?

Ishomeaplacewhereyougetallofyourbestthinkingdone?

Beingathomemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Aspeoplegrowolder,homeusuallyrepresentsmoreresponsibility（责任）becauseitneedscareinsideandout.Whotakescareofallofthesethingsinyourhome?

Howdoyouhelpout?

   Therearemanydifferentkindsofhomes.Somepeopleliveinapartments,condos,orsingle﹣familyhomes.Homeshavedifferentroomsthatareusedfordifferentpurpose.Thekitchen,thebedrooms,thelivingroomandthebathroomeachhavetheirownuse.Supposeyourhousedoesnothavearoofandyouareabirdflyingoverit,whatdoesyourhouselooklike?

Thinkaboutit.

   Somepeoplemightsaythatfamilyandfoodaretwoofthebestpartsofbeinghome.Athome,youcantellyourparentsaboutyourday,playwithyourpets,andgrabasnackfromthecupboardoffridge.Youcanrelaxinyourroomandreadabookorplayagame.Youcanaskfriendsovertoplay.Homeisaplacetotakecareofandbegratefulfor.Eventhoughyouareyoung,youcanhelptomakeaniceplacetobe.Afterall,homeiswheretheheartis!

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

（1）Whatdoesthesaying"Thereisnoplacelikehome!

"tellus?

（2）Whydoeshomemeanmoreresponsibilityaspeoplegrowolder?

（3）HowmanytypesofroomsarementionedinParagraph?

（4）Whatarethetwobestpartsofbeinghomeaccordingtosomepeople?

（5）Inyouropinion,howcanyouhelptomakeyourhomeaniceplacetobe?

3．根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

   It'snormalforyoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.It'snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlemoreactive,trythefollowingadvice.

   ________Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.

   ________Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou'refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthatallpeoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.

Youshouldn'tkeepquietatapartyallthetime.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.________Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!

Andafteryoubegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay"Ididit!

"toyourself.

   ________Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherallpeoplelikeyouornot.

   Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.________

A.Imaginehowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.

B.Ibelieveyoucandoit!

C.Trytosmileoften.

D.Tellpeopleyou'reshy.

E.Payyourattentiontoimportantthings.

4．阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。

   TheGrandCanyon（科罗拉多大峡谷）isalargerivercanyoninArizona.Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.Itswidestpointis18mileswide.ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.

   Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRiverworeawayrocksasitpassedthroughthearea.Slowly,therivermadethepathdeeperanddeeper.Now,thecanyonissurroundedbysteepwallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestoflowatthebottomofthecanyon.

   Besidesitslargesize,theGrandCanyonisalsoknownforitsmagnificentcolors.Thecanyonismadeoflayersofrock（岩层）,andeachlayerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.Geologistshaveidentifiedalmost40differentlayersofrockexposedbytheriverserosion.

   Theclimateincanyonareaisprimarilydesert,withbothhighandlowtemperatures.Theupperrimsofthecanyonoftenreceivesnowfall.Theairqualityisusuallyveryhigh,althoughduststormsandsmokefromfirescanchangetheair.

   TheGrandCanyonishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.Plantsrangefromvariousspeciesofcactutopineforests.Manytypesofanimalsliveinthearea,includingthebaldeagle,bobcats,batsandgilamonsters.Sixdifferentkindsofrattlesnakeshavebeenfoundinthearea.

   Today,thecanyonispartoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark.Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.

⑴________   ⑵________   ⑶________   ⑷________   ⑸________

5．根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。

   Chineseareverygenerouswhentheybegintoeducatetheirchildren.Nocaringaboutmoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitiesbecausetheythinktheirchildrenmayhaveagoodstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendalotofmoneyoneducation.

   However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday'schildrenarelackof（缺乏）self-respectandself-confidence.

   Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

   Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Theseactivitiesareteachingachildnotonlytoread,butalsotothink.Andthatismoreimportant.

（1）ManyChineseparentsnever________themoneyineducating.

（2）Theybelievethattheresultwillbe________ifmoremoneyisspentoneducation.

（3）Parentsdon'trealizethattoday'schildrenareshorton________.

（4）Parentsshouldnotonlyeducatetheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butalsoteachthemtobe________.

（5）Theimportanceofteachingachildpracticalskillistoteachhimtoreadand________.

6．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

   It'simportanttodevelophealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwayswillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.

   Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantinaday.Doctorssuggestthatstudents'breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy（能量）,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butremembertoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.

   Keepoffgerms（病菌）.Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.Germsinthemoutharelikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyouarenotsick,alwaysremembertocoughorsneezeintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Besides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.

   Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoods（情绪）andbalance（平衡）.What'smore,it'sgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:

walking,running,playingballgamesorswimming.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopracticeregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.

   Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducing（减少）stress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendandacircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.

The________tokeephealthyandfit

Eatingproperly

   Youshouldhaveproperbreakfastbecauseitcan________necessaryenergytoyou.

Keepingoffgerms

   It'snecessaryforyouto________yourteetheveryday.

________regularly

   Youwillfeelenergeticandthinkbetterafterdoingexercise.

Stayingconnected

   Itcanhelpyoufeel________stressedwhenyoucommunicatewithyourfriendsanditisalsousefulinimprovingmemory.

7．根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

     Inclasses,yourteacherswilltal