初中英语短文填空20篇.docx
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初中英语短文填空20篇
初中专题练习——短文填空英语
1.第一遍通读全文,对文章有一个整体认识,了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系,为下一步填空打下坚实的基础,切忌看一空填一空。
2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空,根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白,特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时,应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达,不要受汉语的影响。
例如:
“我看一看你的信”,关于“看”的就有六个,这就需要进行筛选,只能用read,不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat等。
3.第三遍复查答案。
将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次,以检查全文是否通顺,所填答
案是否最为合理
(一)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Haveyouevertriedshoppingonline?
WhatabouttalkingwithstrangersthroughtheInternet?
Of
(1)________,yes.
(2)________thedevelopmentofsociety,theInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife;moreandmorepeople,especiallyteenagersshow
great(3)________intheInternet.Ifweteenagersarecrazyabout(4)________gamesorchattingonline,itwilldefinitelyhave(5)________influenceonourstudyandhealth.Things
isgettingeven(6)________;itmaymakeusgettiredofeverything(7)________surfingthenet.Weshould(8)________moretimereadinggoodbooks,novelsornewsreportsontheInternet.In(9)________word,theInternetmakesourlifeconvenientandcolorful,
(10)________weshouldstilllearnthewaytomakefulluseofitproperly.
答案:
1.course2.With3.interest4.playing5.bad
6.worse
7.except
8.spend
9.a10.but
(二)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,butlaterheor
shemayletyou
(1)________.
Atruefriendissometimesapersonwhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesor
(2)________times,theywillstandbyyourside.Theywillnot(3)________youalonewhenthingsgetdifficult.Theywillacceptyou(4)________tryingtochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewandexcitingthingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.
Truefriendswillkeepyourworstsecretsasyouwillkeeptheirs.Theywill(5)________honestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon'thave
toworryaboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecanenjoythisfreedomonlywith(6)________.Friendship
isatwo?
waystreet.TofindatruefriendandkeeptheFriendshipbetweenyou,youmustdothe
I
(7)________thingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhen(8)________areinneedandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreakquicklyifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingeffortintoit.
Youwillfindthatthereisnothingmorevaluable(有价值的)thanhaving(9)________truefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith,just(10)________someonesays,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoretobeprized(珍惜)thantrueFriendship”.
答案:
1.down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be
6.friends
7.same
8.they
9.a10.as
(三)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Whenyou'rebusyorstressed,don'tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto
(1)________,readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyou
(2)________better,youcangotoyourfavoriterestaurantto(3)________adeliciousmeal.
Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis(4)________towatchTV.(5)________,ifyouareworried(6)________yourEnglishanddon'tknowhowtoimprove(7)________,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprograms
Ifyou'refeelingbadaboutyourweightanddon'tknow(8)________todo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?
Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselvescanmakethemworse.Iliketosharemyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeuseful(9)________.Ifyoudon'tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswrite(10)________me.You'reneveralone.
答案:
1.music2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoy4.useful/helpful5.However
6.about
7.it
8.what
9.advice/suggestions10.to
(四)
难度:
★★★☆☆
EverydaywhenKathycamehomefromschool,hercatMimiwouldruntogreether.ThenKathywouldpickupMimiandgaveher
(1)________hug(拥抱).Oneday,Kathycamehome
(2)________hercatwasn'tthere.HermomtoldherthatMimihaddied.Kathyfeltsosad.
Mostofpeopleallovertheworldhave(3)________.Maybeyouhaveapet,andmaybesomeofyourfriendsdo,too.Apetcanbeaspecialfriend,andyoumightthinkofhimorher(4)________amemberofthefamily.Apetcan(5)________withyouorjustbewithyouwhenyoudon'tfeelliketalking.Youare(6)________whenapetdies.Youmaynotfeelanythingatall.That'sOK.Oryoumayfeellikecryingandthat'sOK,too.
Kathydecidedtotalkwith(7)________parentsabouthowshewasfeeling.Shewantedto(8)________aboutsomethingsshedidn'tunderstand,likewhereMimiwent(9)________death.Kathy'sparentsansweredherquestionsinthebestwaytheycould.Theytoldher
(10)________wasOKtobesadwhenanimalsdiedanditwasnotsillyatall.Theytoldhertokeepanewanimalwhenshewantedto.
答案:
1.a2.but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her8.ask9.after10.it
(五)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Ifyouthinkofafter?
schoolactivitiesasawasteoftime,youarewrong!
After?
schoolactivitieshelpusgrowupinmany
(1)________.Aboveall,theyofferuschancestopractice
(2)________welearninclass.(3)________variousactivities,wecanalsolearnmoreabouttoday'ssociety(社会)andalotofnewthingsthatwecan'tlearnfromourbooks.What'smore,theyhelptodevelopourabilitiesthatweneed(4)________forourstudiesnowandforourworkandlifeinthefuture.
Wearebusywithourstudiesinschool,soafterschoolweallneedto(5)________ourselves.After?
schoolactivitiesjustmakeitpossible(6)________ustobreathe(7)________airandremovetiredness.Then,wecanpay(8)________toourstudiesandachievegoodresults.Someafter?
schoolactivitieswillmakeususeful(9)________helpfultoothers.Somecankeepusstrongandhealthy,somemayevenchangeourlife.So,allthestudents,getoutandtake(10)________activepartinvariousafter?
schoolactivities!
答案:
1.ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax
6.for
7.fresh
8.attention
9.and10.an
(六)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Ourcitiesarecrowded.Nowcitiesare
(1)________ofcars.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochange
(2)________.Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbe(3)________?
Littlecarsmaysomeday(4)________theplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthefuturetherewillbeless(5)________intheair.Wecanbreathecleanandfreshair.Therewillalsobemorespace(6)________parkingcarsincities,and(7)________streetswillbelesscrowded.Thespaceforausualcar(8)________weusetodayisenoughforthreelittlecars.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandbesaferto(9)________.Whatis(10)________,theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersperhour.
答案:
1.full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution
6.for
7.the
8.that/which
9.drive10.more
(七)
难度:
★★★☆☆
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?
Theyarequitedifferentfrom
(1)________inChina.InAmerica,
(2)________thebeginningoftheterm,studentsmust(3)________theircoursesandteachersfirst.WhileinChina,studentsusuallyhavenochancestoselecttheircoursesandteachers.
SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesinAmerica.Soat(4)________firstterm,don'tselect
toomanycourses,(5)________you'llfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyourstudy.Thenyouhaveto(6)________forhelpfromteachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timearranging,marksandtextbooks.Atthesame(7)________,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershave(8)________teachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killer”bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgive(9)________choosinghim.(10)________thiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.
答案:
1.those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or
6.ask
7.time
8.different
9.up10.Because
(八)
难度:
★★★☆☆
TVisoneofthemostimportantthingsoftheday.Manypeopleliketo
(1)________TV.TVbrings
(2)________outsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmaller(3)________beforebecauseofTV.
What'sgoingonin(4)________countries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Is
(5)________agoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What'slivinginthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsof(6)________,justturn(7)________theTV.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearniftheyreador(8)________totheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?
Becausepeoplecanlistenandwatch(9)________thesametime.
TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelps(10)________toopenourmind.TVoftengivesusnewideas.WelearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomethingonTV.
答案:
1.watch2.the3.than4.other5.there
6.questions
7.on
8.listen
9.at10.us
(九)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Babyanimalshavelotsofstories.Thesebabyanimals
(1)________upindifferentways.Someanimalsarebornhelplessbut
(2)________mothersprotectthem.(3)________newbornkangaroostaysinitsmother'spouch.Shecloseshereyes(4)________atleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeyis(5)________weaktowalk.Heiscarried(6)________hismother.
Otherbabyanimalswalksoonafterthey'reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmother
(7)________dangerisnear.
Somebabyanimalsarebornina(8)________thatissafe,whileotherbabyanimalsmaybebornin(9)________places.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.
Animalsthat(10)________theirmothers'milkarecalledmammals(哺乳动物).Theyareinterestingtostudy.
答案:
1.grow
2.their
3.A
4.for
5.too
6.by
7.when
8.place
9.dangerous10.drink
(十)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.
Heknowsthatthingsare
(1)________now.Butheneverforgets
(2)________olddays.Helikestotalkabout(3)________.Heoftentalksabouthisfavoritebirds,therobins(知更
鸟).“WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenort