Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth能力提升专练 新版人教新目标版.docx

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Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth能力提升专练 新版人教新目标版.docx

Unit13Weretryingtosavetheearth能力提升专练新版人教新目标版

Unit13 We'retryingtosavetheearth!

 

第1课时(SectionA1a-3b)

课前自主预习

一、单词拼写。

请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。

名 词:

1.b________底部;最下部

2.f________渔民;钓鱼的人

3.c________煤;煤块

4.a________优点;有利条件

5.t________外卖食物

6.b________垃圾箱

7.s________鲨鱼

8.f________(鱼)鳍

9.c________链子;链条

10.e________生态系统

11.i________工业;行业

12.l________法律;法规

形容词:

1.u________丑陋的;难看的

2.w________木制的;木头的

3.c________残酷的;残忍的

4.h________有害的

5.s________科学上的;科学的

兼类词:

1.l________v.乱扔n.垃圾;废弃物

2.c________v.花费n.花费;价钱

3.p________adj.塑料的n.塑料;塑胶

二、短语翻译。

请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。

1.playa________________在……中起作用;扮演角色;参与……

2.clean________打扫干净;整理好

3.cut________削减;砍倒;删节

4.makea________影响

5.lead________通向;导致

6.cut________切除;切断;中断

7.________thetop________在……顶部或顶端

8.thefood________食物链

三、完成句子。

请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。

1....weshouldtakethebusorsubway________________driving.……我们应乘公交车或地铁而不是开车。

2.Ithinksimplethingslike________abagtogoshoppingcanhelp.我认为像带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。

3.Thismethodis________________cruel,________________harmfultotheenvironment.这种方法不但残忍,而且对环境有害。

课堂基础练习

单项填空。

(  )1.Ithinkwewillplay________Classonethisafternoon.

A.aboutB.in

C.toD.against

(  )2.Yourbedroomistoodirty.Please________.

A.cleanitupB.cleanupit

C.setitupD.putitup

(  )3.Theboystayedathomeallday________goingtoschoollastterm.

A.instead

B.insteadof

C.takeplaceof

D.taketheplaceof

完成句子,每空一词。

4.电在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。

Electricity________animportant________inourdailylife.

5.你的抽屉真是一片混乱,你介意清除一下吗?

Yourdrawerisreallyamess.Wouldyoumind________________________?

6.要是你忙的话,就改日再来吧。

Ifyouarebusy,youmaycomeanotherday________. 

7.我们必须减少水的用量。

Wemust________________________theamountofwaterweuse.

8.昨天晚上我们县城的电被切断了。

Electricitywas________________inourtownlastnight.

9.不仅是我而且他也想去看电影。

NotonlyI________________he________toseeafilm.

10.他不仅说得更准确,也更简单。

________________________hespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.

课后巩固提升

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1.Smokingish________toourhealth.

2.Thegirlisu________,buthersisterisbeautiful.

3.Myfatherlikeswearinghis________(木制的)shoes.

4.Weshouldbring________(塑料)bagsforshopping.

5.Hehadthe________(长处)ofagoodeducation.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Isawtwo________(fisherman)sellingfishesinthemarket.

2.Throwing________(litter)awayisn'tallowed.

3.Hehasmany________(advantage).Weliketogetonwellwithhim.

4.Thebest________(method)toprotecttheenvironmentistoavoidkindsofpollution.

5.Thepriceoftheseorangesis________(low)thanthatofthoseapples.

三、单项填空。

(  )1.Hewouldliketo________thenextCleanupDay.

A.playwithB.playto

C.playagainstD.playapartin

(  )2.Wewillhelpto________thecity.

A.cleanoutB.cleanup

C.cleanonD.cleanedout

(  )3.IwatchedTV________doingmyhomeworklastSunday.

A.insteadB.insteadof

C.butD.and

(  )4.Thisblueshirt________him20dollars.

A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

(  )5.Weshouldstop________treesatwill(随意).

A.cuttingoffB.cuttingdown

C.cuttingdownonD.cuttingup

(  )6.Notonly________dancewell,buthesingsverywell.

A.hedoesB.doeshe

C.doesD.he

(  )7.Ithinksimplethingslikebike________canhelptokeephealthy.

A.rideB.riding

C.torideD.rode

(  )8.Hisworkreally________inthefactory.

A.makesadifferentB.makesdifference

C.makesdifferentD.makesadifference

(  )9.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________inthelastfewyears.

A.hasfallenB.hadfallen

C.fellD.hasfell

(  )10.Hecan________dance,becausehislegwasbadlyhurt.

A.nomoreB.nolonger

C.notmoreD.notlonger

四、配对阅读。

(  )1.Everyday,inhomesallovertheworld,peopleleavelightsonwhennooneisintheroom.

(  )2.Airconditionersareusuallysetattoolowtemperaturesinsummer.

(  )3.Alotofwateriswastedbyusingtoomuch.

(  )4.We'llhavelessandlessgastousebecausemorepeoplebuycars.

(  )5.People,especiallychildren,watchTVfortoomanyhours.

A.TryourbesttomakefriendswiththecountriesintheMiddleEastandaskthemtogiveusmoregasinthefuture.

B.Weshouldwalktowork,rideabiketoschool,andtakeabushomemoreofteninsteadofdrivingcars.

C.Encouragepeopletodomoreoutdooractivitiesintheirfreetime.Getchildrentolearnmorefromreadingbooks.

D.Plantsmoretreesandgrassaroundourhouses.Askpeoplenottocutdownthetrees.Useyourhandkerchiefinsteadofusingpapernapkins.

E.Inroomswhereyouhaveanairconditioner,youcansaveelectricitybycleaningthefilter(滤波器).Afilteruses30%moreenergywhenitisdirty.Also,settheairconditionerat26degrees.

F.Alwayskeepthesayinginmind“Turnofflightsbeforeleaving.”

G.Takeashowerinsteadofabath,forabathusestwiceasmuchaswater.Don'tflush(冲洗)thetoiletunnecessarily.

第2课时(SectionAGrammarFocus-4c)

课前自主预习

一、单词拼写。

请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。

名 词:

t________运输业;交通运输

动 词:

a________承担得起(后果);买得起

形容词:

r________可重复使用的;可再次使用的

二、短语翻译。

请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。

1.take________in参加

2.take________采取行动

3.begin________从……开始

4.turn________关掉

5.pay________付费;付出代价

三、完成句子。

请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。

1.________youever________partinanenvironmentalproject?

你曾经参加过环境课题的活动吗?

2.Itwas________thebiggestcleanupprojectthiscity________ever________.它被认为是这个城市最大的清洁课题。

3.Iguesseveryoneinthiscityis________toimprovetheenvironment.我想这个城市里的每个人都在尽力改善环境。

4.Wecan't________towaitanylongerto________action.我们迫不及待要采取行动了。

课堂基础练习

完成句子,每空一词。

1.这个妇女不能承担她孩子的教育费用。

Thewomancouldn't________________________forherchild'seducation.

2.汤姆未曾住在这里。

Tom________________________________here.

用takepartin,join,joinin或attend的正确形式填空。

3.She____________thePartylastyear.

4.Whydidn'tyou____________thetalklastnight?

5.Weoften____________theschoolEnglishclub.

6.Everyoneelse____________themeetingexceptme.

单项填空。

(  )7.Look!

What________overthere?

A.happensB.happening

C.ishappeningD.happen

(  )8.—________you________yourhomeworkyet?

 

—Yes.I________itamomentago.

A.Did;do;finished

B.Have;done;havefinished

C.Have;done;finished

D.Will;do;finish

(  )9.Foodsafetyisimportant.Rules________toprotectpeoplefromfoodpollution.

A.mustmakeB.mustbemade

C.can'tD.can'tbemade

(  )10.—Whoisthelittlegirlinthepicture?

—It'sme.Thepicture________10yearsago.

A.tookB.istaken

C.hastakenD.wastaken

(  )11.Accordingtoourplan,anewteachingbuilding________.

A.willbuildB.willbebuilt

C.isbuiltD.builds

(  )12.Ihavemyownroominmyhouse,soI________dowhatIwantinit.

A.mustB.haveto

C.needtoD.can

(  )13.—CouldIhavealookatyourpictures?

—Yes,ofcourseyou________.

A.couldB.can

C.willD.might

课后巩固提升

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1.Ican't________(买得起)tobuythecar,becauseIdon'thaveenoughmoney.

2.Weshouldcollectthe________(可重复使用的)materialsinourlife.

3.Idon'tliketousepublic________(交通运输),becauseit'snotconvenientforme.

4.Nowtheairhasbecomebadly________(污染),wehavetokeepitclean.

5.Ihavetakenpartinan________(环境的)projectsincelastyear.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Everyoneis________(try)toimprovetheenvironmentatpresent.

2.Theteacheroftentellsussavingtheearth________(begin)withsmallthings.

3.Wealwayssaveelectricityby________(turn)offthelightwhenweleavetheroom.

4.Ourheadteachertolduswehadtomakeaplanbefore________(take)action.

5.Weshouldobeytheschoolrulesand________(be)strictwithourselves.

三、单项填空。

(  )1.—Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?

—No.Mom________itformenow.

A.wascookingB.iscooking

C.cooksD.cooked

(  )2.MissLin________alotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.

A.doesB.did

C.hasdoneD.willdo

(  )3.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofourcountry________rapidly.

A.isincreasingB.haveincreased

C.increasedD.hasincreased

(  )4.Thereused________asmallriverinfrontofmyhouse.Thewaterinitwasclean.

A.beB.tobe

C.tobeingD.is

(  )5.—HowlongcanI________thebook?

—Fortwoweeks.

A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.buy

(  )6.Thefilmhad________fortenminuteswhenI________tothecinema.

A.beenon;gotB.begun;got

C.began;getD.beenon;get

(  )7.—It'sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.

—Ithinkabridge________overtheriver.

A.shouldbebuiltB.shouldbuild

C.willbuildD.hasbuilt

(  )8.—Mustwewearourschooluniformthisafternoon?

—No,you________.Allofuswillgoonanouting.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

(  )9.—Isthatyourteacher?

—That________beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoCanadawithhiswife.

A.can'tB.mustn't

C.canD.must

(  )10.Jimmy,you________playwiththeknife.You________hurtyourself.

A.won't;can'tB.mustn't;may

C.shouldn't;mustD.can't;should

四、信息归纳。

Allresidents:

RulesforlivinginParkriseFlats

Weallwanttolivecomfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.

Rubbish

RubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.

Washing

Thereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashingontheselinessoitdoesnotdisturb(干扰)peopleinthegroundfloorflats.

Cleaning

ThemainstairsarecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation,sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurnitureorbagsonthestairsorinthehallways.

Lights

Themainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswhenyoupressthem.PleasetelltheAssociationifanylightsarenotworking.

Noise

Residentsareask

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