人教课标版高中英语必修2 Unit5单元能力测评.docx

人教课标版高中英语必修2 Unit5单元能力测评.docx

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人教课标版高中英语必修2Unit5单元能力测评

Unit5单元能力测评（资源版）

第一部分阅读理解

第一节

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Dadwasalwaysfullofadvice,butoneofthebiggestlessonshetaughtmeonesummerwasabouthavingstrongworkethics（道德准则）.WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,wemowed（修剪）yardsduringthesummertoearnpocketchange.Dadwasoursalesman.Hetoldourneighborsaboutourserviceandofferedapricetheycouldnotrefuse.MybrotherandIgot$10peryard.Ilaterfoundoutthatourfriendswerecharging$20ormoreforthesameamountofwork.

Everytimeweheadedouttomowlawns（草坪），Dadwastheretowatch.Iusedtowonderwhyhecamewithus.Hestoodsupervising（监督）ourworkintheheatwhenhecouldhavebeeninsiderelaxingwithairconditioningandanicydrink.

Onedaywewerecuttingournext-doorneighbor'syard.Healwayswaiteduntilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Tomakemattersworse,wehadanoldlawnmower.Thisparticularafternoon,Iwasabouttofinishandwastiredandsweaty.

IwasjustabouttocutoffthelawnmowerwhenIsawDadpointingtoonepieceofgrass.Heyelled,"Youmissedapiece."

Ifrowned,hopinghewouldletitslideandletmegohome.Hekeptpointing.So,tiredanddisappointed,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Isaidtomyself,"Thatonepieceisn'thurtinganyone.Whywon'thejustletitgo?

"

ButwhenIreachedadulthood,Iunderstoodhismessage—Whenyou'rerunningabusiness,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Ifyouwanttobeseenasanentrepreneur（企业家）withhonesty,youmustdeliveraqualityproduct.Thatsinglebladeofgrassmeantthejobwasnotdone.

Otherneighborstooknoticeofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongotmorebusiness.Westartedoutwithoneclient,butbytheendofthesummerwehadfive.

【1】Whydidmoreandmorepeopleaskthebrotherstomowtheiryards?

A.Theymowedfaster.

B.Theymowedcarefully.

C.Theyhadaqualitymower.

D.Theychargedthesameasothers.

【2】Theunderlinedword"client"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.

A.mower

B.product

C.customer

D.yard

【3】Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Father'sStory

B.Honesty

C.FamilyMatters

D.Supervising

B

Heythere，

Soyou'reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofdollarsofyourparents'money,andallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou'regoing?

Relax.You'remakingtherightdecision.Firstofall,you'lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexample,it'shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou'veneverpaintedanypictures;onceyou'reinadrawing-roomoncampus,you'llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsogreatfun-afteryougraduate,you'llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50yearsorso.Andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhohaveneverattendedcollege.

Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.Fortunately,JohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.

·ResearchingSchools.Tous,themostimportantdecisionyou'llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest-nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive（有竞争力的）orhasthebest-equippedrooms.

·ApplyingtoSchool.Onwww.johnsonreview.com,you'llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplicationslinkedtomanymore.

·RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmissioncourse.It'snotthemostimportant,though,andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthebest.But,ifyoucandobetter,findtherightcourseforbetterscores.

·PayingforSchool.Mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you'lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollegedespitethecost.

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【4】Howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegearementionedbytheauthorinthetext?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

【5】Accordingtotheauthor,whatkindofcollegeshouldyouchoose?

A.Well-equipped.

B.Competitive.

C.Suitable.

D.Famous.

【6】Whatcanyoudotopaythehighcostofcollege?

A.Askthefamilyforhelp.

B.Makeastudyoffinancialcourses.

C.Doresearchonthepriceofcollege.

D.Gettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaid.

【7】What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthistext?

A.Tosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearning.

B.Tohelpreadersfindtherightcollege.

C.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopular.

D.Togiveanintroductiontocollegelife.

【8】Thearticlemaybetakenfrom.

A.acookerybookB.atravelbook

C.agrammarbookD.anadvicebook

C

Formanypeople,fishingisthemostrelaxingwaytospendtheday.Andinthewintermonthsthemostpopularangling（钓鱼）activityisicefishing.

Althoughnotallareinterestedinit,manyanglersactuallypreferfishingthroughtheicetoopen-waterfishing.Foronething,anglerscangetjustaboutanywhereonthelakeduringtheicefishingseason,somethingtheycan'tdowithoutaboatduringtheopen-waterfishingseason.Actuallyeveryfishthat'savailabletoanglersinthesummercanbecaughtthroughtheice-someareevencaughtmorefrequentlyinthewinter.

Onceyou'vespentalittletimeontheice,you'llsoonseeadifferentpicture.Icefishingismorethanjustawaytofillthelongdaysofwinter.Itisachancetobreathethecold,cleanwinterair,tospendquiettimeoutdoorswithfamilyandfriends,andtorelaxandcollectone'sthoughtsawayfromthehustleandbustle（喧嚣）ofabusyworld.

Justwalkingontheicecanbeaninterestingexperience,especiallywhennosnowblockstheviewofthewaterbelow.However,aswithanyotheroutdooractivity,safetyshouldbeyourtopconcern.Whenitcomestosafety,youshouldsteerclearof（避开）darkspotsorplaceswherethesnowdiscolors.

Someothergoodrulestofollowinclude:

1.Neverfishwithoutanycompanions.

2.Alwaystesttheicewithaspud（小锄头）.

3.Takeemergencyitems,suchasalifejacketandicepicks（碎冰锥）.

4.Takeacellphonewithyouincaseyouneedtocallforhelp.

5.Dressinyourwarmestwinterclothesandbringachairtositon.

【9】Intheauthor'sopinion,icefishing.

A.isgenerallymoredangerousthanopen-waterfishing

B.offersanglersfewerchancestocatchcertainkindsoffish

C.givesanglersgreatfreedomtomoveaboutonthelake

D.requiresmoreskillsandexperiencethanopen-waterfishing

【10】Thethirdparagraphtellsusabout.

A.therulesoficefishing

B.theadvantagesoficefishing

C.thewaysofgoingicefishing

D.thelocationsoficefishing

【11】Theauthoradvisesthosewhowanttogoicefishing

A.nottomakeaphonecall

B.nottouseicepicks

C.nottositonthechair

D.nottofishalone

【12】Theauthorprobablyconsidersicefishing.

A.boring

B.interesting

C.challenging

D.encouraging

D

Afternoticingthatherstudentshadproblemsfocusingduringthemathclass,aNorthCarolinateacherdecidedtochannel（引导）theirenergyinadifferentway-cycling.

Itdoesn'tsoundlikeacommonthingtododuringthemathclass,butBethanyLambeth,ateacherfromWakeCounty,saysthateversincesheinstalled（安装）cyclingmachinesunderherstudents'desks,thequalityoftheirworkhasimprovedgreatly,studentsaremorefocused,and,moreimportantly,theyarenolongerfidgetingallthetime.

"Inthepast,theyweredrummingontheirdesks,ortheyweretouchingotherpeople,buttheydon'tdothatanymore.Theirfeetaregettingoutofthemovement,"shesaid.

"Thekidsarenotmakingfunofeachotherandtheyareabletogettheiractivitiesthroughandgettheirworkdone,"theyoungeducatoradded."Ithinktheworldischangingalotandthekidsneedtobeabletodosomethingdifferent."

Lambethinstalledthecyclingmachinesattheendoflastyear,payingaround$150foreach.

JudgingbytheresultsobservedbytheWakeCountyteacher,thismightbethewaytheeducationalorganizationmightwanttolookinto.AfterlearningaboutthesuccessofLambeth'sproject,schoolofficialsareparticularlyexcitedabouttherolecyclingmachinescouldplayinSpecialEducationclasses.

Thekidsobviouslylovethenew"toys".SofiaFedele,oneoftheLambeth'sstudents,saidcyclinghelpsherfocusonherworkduringtheclass."Pedaling（蹬车）ismuchbetteranditkeepsmeexercisingandfocused,"shesaid.

QuinnSpear,anotherstudentinLambeth'sclass,alsoacknowledgedthehealthbenefitsofcyclingduringtheclass.Hesaidthathehadpedaled5.5milesandburned133calories,allbefore10a.m.

【13】Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fidgeting"inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Restless.

B.Calm.

C.Focused.

D.Disappointed.

【14】Whatdoweknowaboutschoolofficials?

A.Theyplantoinstallmorecyclingmachinesinclasses.

B.TheythinkhighlyofwhatLambethdoesforherstudents.

C.Theyregardcyclingmachinesasnewtoysforstudents.

D.Theyneedtolookintotheresultsofusingcyclingmachines.

【15】What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Tocallonschoolstoinstallmorecyclingmachines.

B.Tointroduceanewwaytomakestudentsfocused.

C.Totellteachershowtohelpstudentsimprovetheirstudies.

D.Toshowtheadvantagesofcyclinginclass.

第二节

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Internationaltourismisbecominginterestinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapel