学年高中英语 模块综合检测 北师大版必修4.docx

学年高中英语 模块综合检测 北师大版必修4.docx

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学年高中英语模块综合检测北师大版必修4

模块综合检测

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

PlanningavisittotheUK？

Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.

AVOIDBIGEVENTSBigsportingevents，concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival（19Oct.）cost￡169.15atB.Aweeklater，thesameroomcost￡118.15.

Ifyoucanbeflexibleandwanttoknowdatestoavoid－oryou'relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime－checkoutsitessuchasW，whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity，dateandcategory.

STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain，youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation，butyoucouldenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.

Don'tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsinadvance，thecheapestroomatTravelodge'sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas￡95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwas￡75.75.AndatFarringdon，adoubleroomcostjust￡62.95.

GETONABIKELondon's“Borisbikes”haveattractedthemostattention，butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletyourentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace，savingyouonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.

AmongthesmallercitieswiththeirownprogrammesareNewcastle（casualmemberspayaround￡1.50fortwohours）andCardiff（freeforupto30minutes，or￡5perday）．

【语篇解读】　本篇是一篇说明文。

主要给读者讲解了去英国节约开支的途径。

1．TheBrightonComedyFestivalismentionedmainlytoshowbigeventsmay．

A．helptravelerspasstime

B．attractlotsoftravelerstotheUK

C．allowtravelerstomakeflexibleplans

D．causetravelerstopaymoreforaccommodation

D　[推理判断题。

题干关键词为：

TheBrightonComedyFestival，定位第二段。

根据句子TheBrightonComedyFestivalcost￡169.15....Aweeklater，thesameroomcost￡118.15，可以得知，主要是为了说明在有大事期间游客付费更高一些。

干扰项排除：

C项提及flexible，但是指如果游客时间灵活的话，根据具体情况而定，故选D。

]

2．“Farringdon”inParagraph5ismostprobably．

A．ahotelawayfromthetrainstation

B．thetubelinetoCoventGarden

C．anidealholidaydestination

D．thenameofatravelagency

A　[推理判断题。

题干已经明确告知第五段，所以，直接在第五段找答案。

文中提及atFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust￡62.95；再看前两个句子，只因为距离车站的距离不同，价格相差很大，从￡75.75到￡95.95，可知两个信息：

Farringdon首先是旅馆；其次是相对来说离车站较远，故选A。

]

3．Themainpurposeofthepassageis．

A．totellvisitorshowtobookinadvance

B．tosupplyvisitorswithhotelinformation

C．tooffervisitorssomemoneysavingtips

D．toshowvisitorstheimportanceofselfhelp

C　[推理判断题。

回到文章开头，Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts不难看出答案，故选C。

]

B

Thisyearsometwentythreehundredteenagers（youngpeopleagedfrom13～19）fromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinUShomes.TheywillattendUSschools，meetUSteenagers，andformimpressionsoftherealAmerica.Atthesametime，aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.

Hereisatwowaystudentexchangeinaction.Fred，nineteen，spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inturn，George'ssonMikespentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.

Fred，alivelyyoungman，knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived，butaftertwomonths'studythelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected－muchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatwereusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.

Familylife，too，wasdifferent.Thefather'swordwaslaw，andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual.Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also，hemissedhavingacar.“Backhome，youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany，youwalk，butyousoonlearntolikeit.”

Atthesametime，inAmerica，Mike，afriendlyGermanboy，wasalsoforminghisidea.“IsupposeIshouldcriticizeAmericanschools，”hesaid.“Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了一种不同国家青少年参与的交换生活动。

通过此活动可以感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。

4．Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto．

A．helpteenagersinothercountriesknowtherealAmerica

B．sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermany

C．letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountries

D．haveteenagerslearnnewlanguages

C　[细节理解题。

根据第一段第二、三句话“TheywillattendUSschools...Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountries...”说明这个计划是让年轻人了解其他国家的文化等知识，故C正确。

]

5．WhatisparticularinAmericanschools?

A．Thereissomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteachingbuildings.

B．Therearealotofoutsideactivities.

C．Studentsusuallytake14subjectsinall.

D．Studentsgooutsidetoenjoythemselvesinacar.

B　[细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段倒数第三句“Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.”可知，在美国的学校里有很多的户外活动，故B正确。

]

6．WhatdidMikethinkafterexperiencingtheAmericanschoollife?

A．AbettereducationshouldincludesomethinggoodfrombothAmericaandGermany.

B．Germanschoolstrainedstudentstobebettercitizens.

C．AmericanschoolswerenotasgoodasGermanschools.

D．TheeasylifeintheAmericanschoolwasmorehelpfultostudents.

A　[推理判断题。

根据文章最后一句“Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”可知，他认为要从两种教育体系中找出好的方面，并把二者结合在一起。

故A正确。

]

7．What'sMike'sattitudetowardsAmericaneducation?

A．Praise.　　　　B．Regret.

C．Ignore.D．Accuse（批评）．

D　[观点态度题。

根据最后一段中“Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.”可推断，他认为美国的教育太容易了，故持批评的态度，故D项正确。

]

C

Theappealofadvertisingtobuyingmotivescanhavebothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Consumersmaybeconvincedtobuyaproductofpoorqualityorhighpricebecauseofanadvertisement.Forexample,someadvertisershaveappealedtopeople'sdesireforbetterfueleconomyfortheircarsbyadvertisingautomotiveproductsthatimprovegasolinemileage.Someoftheproductswork.Othersareworthlessandawasteofconsumers'money.

Sometimesadvertisingisintentionallymisleading.Afewyearsago,abrandofbreadwasofferedtodieterswiththemessagethattherewerefewercaloriesineveryslice.Itturnedoutthatthebreadwasnotdietetic,butjustregularbread.Therewerefewercaloriesbecauseitwasslicedverythin,buttherewasthesamenumberofcaloriesineveryloaf.

Onthepositiveside,emotionalappealsmayrespondtoaconsumer'srealconcerns.Considerfireinsurance.Fireinsurancemaybesoldbyappealingtofearofloss.Butfearoflossistherealreasonforfireinsurance.Thesecurityofknowingthatpropertyisprotectedbyinsurancemakesthepurchaseoffireinsuranceaworthwhileinvestmentformostpeople.Ifconsumersconsiderthequalityoftheinsuranceplansaswellasthemessageintheads,theywillbenefitfromtheadvertising.

Eachconsumermustevaluateherorhisownsituation.Arethebenefitsoftheproductimportantenoughtojustifybuyingit?

Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers.

Butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.

【语篇解读】　广告的吸引力有积极影响也有消极影响，但买不买商品最终决定权在消费者手中。

8．Advertisingcanpersuadetheconsumertobuyworthlessproductsby．

A．stressingtheirhighquality

B．convincinghimoftheirlowprice

C．maintainingabalancebetweenqualityandprice

D．appealingtohisbuyingmotives

D　[推理判断题。

从第一段看出，广告能说服人购买没有价值的产品就是因为它能投其所好，抓住消费者的购买心理。

所以选D。

]

9．Thereasonwhythebreadadvertisementismisleadingisthat．

A．thinslicesofbreadcouldcontainmorecalories

B．theloafwascutintoregularslices

C．thebreadwasnotgenuinebread

D．thetotalnumberofcaloriesintheloafremainedthesame

D　[细节理解题。

文章第二段举了一个消费者被误导的例子。

由本段最后一句可知，面包广告误导了消费者就是因为整条面包的热量总数并未减少。

]

10．Thepassagetellsusthat．

A．sometimesadvertisementsreallysellwhattheconsumerneeds

B．advertisementsoccasionallyforceconsumersintobuyingthingstheydon'tneed

C．thebuyingmotivesofconsumersarecontrolledbyadvertisements

D．fireinsuranceisseldomaworthwhileinvestment

A　[推理判断题。

文章开篇的观点就是，广告既有消极的一面又有积极的一面。

第三段举例说明了广告的积极性就在于它能满足消费者的真正需求。

]

11．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatasmartconsumershould．

A．thinkcarefullyaboutthebenefitsdescribedintheadvertisements

B．guardagainstthedeceivingnatureofadvertisements

C．befamiliarwithvariousadvertisingstrategies

D．avoidbuyingproductsthathavestrongemotionalappeal

A　[推理判断题。

广告的目的是吸引消费者，但不能强迫消费者购买，最终的选择权还是在消费者手里。

因此选A。

]

D

Themostimportantthingtobecomingrichisforyoutohaveamindset（心态）towanttobecomerich.ThereasonIsaythatisthatIwantedtobecomerichwhenIplayedMonopoly（强手棋）．Thegreatestformula（公式）forwealthwasfoundonthatboardgame.Thenmypoordadsaid，“Ah，putthegameaway.Study，study，study！

You'rewastingyourtimeplaying.”Whilemyrichdadsaid，“YoumustopenyourmindandseetheformularightonMonopoly.”

Iwondered“What'stheformula？

”AndfinallyIlearnedtheformulawas：

fourgreenhouses，aredhotel.TodayI'marichmanbecauseallIeverdidsincethattimewasbuyingfourgreenhouses，sellingthemall，buyingaredhotel，fourgreenhouses...Youmusthaveanopenmindset.Ifyouhaveanopenmindsetyouwilllearnfromeverything；ifnot，youwilllearnfromnothing.SoIthinkthatisthemostimportantthing.

Idon'thaveasalary；Ionlyhaveajobforfouryearsinmylife.Idon'twantasalary.Whatthemiddleclassandthepoorwantishighincomeandmoney.Buttheyhavenowealthbecausetheyhavenoassets（资产）．Youmustknowthedifferencebetweenmoneyandwealth.Moneywillnevermakeyourich.Wealthmakesyourich.Ihavelargecompanies，lotsofstocks，realestate