人教版选择性必修第一册 英语 Unit 2单元测试.docx
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人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit2单元测试
Unit2 LookingintotheFuture
单元测试
.听力部分
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.WhatwordbestdescribestheappnamedMultilingo?
A.Normal.
B.Complicated.
C.Interesting.
()2.Howwillthemotherattendartclass?
A.Shewillgotouniversityatweekends.
B.Shewillgiveupherjob.
C.Shewillstudyonline.
()3.Whatnewinventionismentionedintheconversation?
A.Amachinethathelpsyouexercise.
B.Asofathatstopsyoufromsittingtoolong.
C.Abedthathelpsyourestbetter.
()4.What’sthesignificanceofthefirst-everpictureofablackhole?
A.Itprovestheexistenceofblackholes.
B.Itshowshowbrightablackholeis.
C.Itprovestheblackholeisabout55millionlight-yearsfromEarth.
()5.Whichistrueabout4Dprinting?
A.Itcannotprintwhat3Dprintingcan.
B.Itcanprintonlymetalobjects.
C.Itcanproducesmartobjects.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
这段对话读两遍。
()6.Whydoesthewomanunderstandtheman’ssituation?
A.Sheusedtodrivetoworkeveryday.
B.Sheliveswithinwalkingdistanceofheroffice.
C.Shedoesn’ttrustself-drivingcars.
()7.Whichistrueabouttheman’sopiniononself-drivingcars?
A.Self-drivingcarsaremuchfaster.
B.Self-drivingcarsaremuchsafer.
C.Self-drivingcarsaremuchcheaper.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
这段对话读两遍。
()8.Whichistrueaboutadrone?
A.Adroneisaflyingmachinewithsomeoneinsideit.
B.Adroneisasmallplaneusedbyfarmers.
C.Adroneisaflyingmachinethatcanberemotelycontrolled.
()9.Howwilladronethatcanspotsickcropshelpthefather?
A.Hewillknowwheretheproblemsare.
B.Hewillknowhowtocollectthosecrops.
C.Hewillbeabletodestroythesickcrops.
()10.Whatelsewillthefatheruseadronefor?
A.Togatherfruit.
B.Tospraycrops.
C.Tofeedanimals.
.基础知识
一、根据句子意思和所给提示写出完整的单词,注意使用其正确的形式。
1.Thevisitorswhoenteredthemuseumweresearchedfors____________reasons.
2.Sheaskedmetogetallther____________booksreadybyTuesday.
3.Thenewsmaybeunexpected;n____________,itistrue.
4.Howwelldoesthetrainers____________thetrainingclasses?
5.Lastyear,hewasputintoprisonforl____________animportantmilitarydocumenttothepress.
6.HereturnedfromParistofindhisofficewasunder____________(占领).
7.Myparentsthoughtitwas____________(不正常)foraboytobeinterestedinballet.
8.Therearemanydifferent____________(方式)oftransportationavailable.
9.Andy____________(察觉)acertainsadnessintheoldwoman’sfaceasheenteredtheroom.
10.Fivecoloursaresmartly____________(结合)togethercreatingaveryimpressiveeffect.
二、从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.Iwouldoppose________thelawwithoutthesupportofthegeneralpublic.
A.changeB.changedC.changingD.tochange
()2.ShetaughtatColumbiaandRutgers,andwasaleadingadvocate________women’srights.
A.forB.toC.intoD.in
()3.Anotherattractionisthe________ofglobalreachandtechnologytransfer.
A.conclusionB.theoryC.modeD.prospect
()4.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesaw________thatitwasn’tadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.
A.happilyB.surprisinglyC.instantlyD.slowly
()5.We’ll________ameetingatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon.
A.havebeenB.tohaveC.havingD.behaving
()6.Howcanyoudoit________theabsenceofanyotherhelpers?
A.onB.inC.duringD.with
()7.________iseasiertolosefriendsthantomakefriends.
A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which
()8.IprefertodoEnglishhomeworkfirstratherthan________mathshomework.
A.didB.todoC.doingD.do
()9.InJapan,thereisalotofemphasis________politeness.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
()10.Unbelievably,sheputdownthereceiver________sherecognisedmyvoice.
A.instantB.thisinstantC.theinstantD.aninstant
三、阅读下面句子,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Whenhecame,hefoundhimself________(surround)byagroupofboys.
2.ImethimwhenIworkedinMadrid,andI’vekeptintouch________himeversince.
3.Itwasunbelievablethatmycard________(clone)andmyaccounthadbeenemptied.
4.________(forecast)internationaloilpricesisveryimportant,asitcanhaveasignificanteffectoneconomiesaroundtheworld.
5.Hisplan________(oppose)bythewholefamily,buthelaterpersuadedthem.
6.Whathesaysisright,________asense.
7.Itis________(critical)importantforyoungpeoplethesedaystomasteratleasttwoforeignlanguages.
8.Stonebuildingsdonoteasily________fire,unlikethosemadeofwood.
9.Thecityisdottedwithmanysmalllakes,somenaturalandsome________.
10.MrSmithisdeterminedtomakesurethattopcustomerserviceis________(integrate)intothebusiness.
.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ZhangCheng,whoworksinthefilmandtelevisionindustry,usesane-learningappwhenhegoestoworkeveryday.Theappofferswrittenarticlesandpodcasts(播客)fromfamouspeoplethattheusermust
(1)________,withtopicsrangingfrommusictoeconomics.Zhangisnotalone.Thisapphad7millionusersbytheendoflastmonth,accordingtoonenewsreport.
Theappisjustasmallpartofagrowing“knowledge
(2)________”.Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplearewillingtopayforonline(3)________,accordingtoa(n)(4)________publishedbyAFPinSeptember.AnotherpopularonlinelearningplatforminChinahadabout450millionusers(5)________thebeginningof2018.Theplatform(6)________peopletopayforandlistentoonlinelearningcourses.
Manypeopleusedtobe(7)________topayforonlinecontent.(8)________,now(9)________havechangedfollowinganincreaseinqualitycontent.LouFang,fromMediaResearch,toldtheFinancialTimesthatmanypeoplelookfor(10)________contentonline.However,whenthefreecontentdoesnotmeethigh(11)________,manypeoplearewillingtopayforcontent.(12)________,75%ofInternetusersarehappytopayforqualitycontent,accordingtoa2017report.
Onlinecontentisbecomingmoreandmorein(13)________aspeoplestudymoreonline.Infact,manynowseeonlineinformationasbeingthemostuptodateand(14)________.Withthisinmind,onlinelearningissuretocontinue(15)________andwillbebigbusinessinthefuture.
()1.A.lookforB.payforC.searchforD.longfor
()2.A.economyB.objectiveC.propertyD.potential
()3.A.filmsB.music
C.InternetD.knowledge
()4.A.photoB.artC.articleD.letter
()5.A.byB.forC.sinceD.during
()6.A.tellsB.allowsC.teachesD.gives
()7.A.unableB.unwillingC.unknownD.unsure
()8.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ButD.Hence
()9.A.sensesB.interestC.attitudesD.belief
()10.A.muchB.freeC.newD.cheap
()11.A.wishesB.pricesC.standardsD.regards
()12.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.InsurpriseD.Asusual
()13.A.demandB.dateC.fashionD.season
()14.A.renewableB.strongC.recentD.reliable
()15.A.flowingB.switchingC.developingD.combining
.阅读理解
一、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itseemsthatartificialintelligencecandomuchmorethaneverimagined.AIhasbecomeanimportantpartofoureverydaylife.Buthowaboutthemorecreativeworksofmankind?
Art,music,poetry—theseareinspirednotbylogic(逻辑)orreasonbutbyemotion.Thegreatestwritersandartistsinhistoryweremainlyinspiredbytheirthoughtsandfeelings.Andyet,wehavebeenabletocreateAIthatcanproducecreativeworks.
In2017,researchersinSwitzerlandcreatedacomputersystemcalled“DeepArtificialComposer”(DAC),whichcouldcreateoriginalmusicallbyitself.To“teach”theDAC,theresearcherstraineditto“listen”toover2,000differentfolksongs.Basedonthis,theAItaughtitselfhowtocreatemusic,includinggettingthetimingrightandchoosingtherightnotes.FlorianColombosaidthathisaimincreatingtheDACwastohelppeoplecreatetheirownmusic—nottohaveitmadeforthem.“Agoodcomposerwithcreativeideaswillneverbereplacedbyacomputer,”Colombostated.
Besidesmusic,AIhasenteredtheworldofpoetryaswell.InApril2018,ChineseandJapaneseresearcherscreatedanAIprogramthatusesimagestowritepoems.Inanexperiment,theAIanalysedtheshapesandcoloursinaseriesofimages,andthentranslatedthemintowordsandphrases.Thepoemswerethenshownto500humanjudges.Thejudgeswereaskedwhethertheycouldtellifthepoemswerewrittenbyahumanoracomputer.Asmanyas40percentofthejudgesmistakenlythoughtthepoemswerewrittenbyahuman.
NotevenjournalistsaresafefromtheadvancementofAI.Infact,theworld’sfirstAInewspresenterwasrecentlycreatedinChina.Although“his”voiceandappearanceareabitstiff,hewasdescribedasa“goodfirsteffort”byexperts.
Withitsabilitytocreatemusic,poetry,andspeech,onehastowonderhowfaroffAIisfromthecreativemindofahuman.
()1.Whichofthefollowingisinspiredbylogic,NOTemotion?
A.Poetry.B.Maths.C.Music.D.Painting.
()2.HowwastheDACabletocreateoriginalmusicallbyitself?
A.Thescientiststaughtit.
B.Itcopiedmusicians’works.
C.Itchosetherightnotesnaturally.
D.Ittaughtitselfbystudyingover2,000differentfolksongs.
()3.AccordingtoFlorianColombo,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
A.TheDAC’spurposeistocreateitsownmusic.
B.TheDAC’spurposeistoreplacemusicians.
C.TheDAC’spurposeistohelpmusicianstocreate.
D.TheDAC’spurposeistobecomeapopularsongwriter.