高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷1 湖北专版.docx
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高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷1湖北专版
综合能力训练卷
(一)
第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.
A.keepupwithB.putupwith
C.endupwithD.catchupwith
2.Ourmanageris________animportantcustomernowandhewillbebackthisafternoon.
A.callingonB.callingup
C.callinginD.callingat
3.Whenaskedaboutthesecretaboutstayingyoung,hesaidthatabalanceddiet________withexercisewastherecipeforahealthylife.
A.conductedB.concluded
C.combinedD.connected
4.Themayor________thepoliceofficeramedalofhonorforhisheroicdeedinrescuingtheearthquakevictims.
A.rewardedB.awarded
C.creditedD.prized
5.Thepolicediscoveredthewitnessatthefuneral,butitwasnotan________totalkatlengthaboutthecase.
A.appointmentB.event
C.incidentD.occasion
6.Ourschoolplansawide________ofoutings,suchasperformances,picnics,swimmingandmuseumtrips.
A.lotB.variety
C.numberD.amount
7.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalaswhatweshoulddo?
A.secureB.previous
C.productiveD.concrete
8.Icanmeetyouat8o'clock;________youcancallformeatmyoffice.Eithersuitsmefine.
A.incidentallyB.immediately
C.alternativelyD.appropriately
9.Manyofthescientistsandengineersarejudged________howlargetheirachievementsare.
A.atthemercyofB.intermsof
C.intheeyesofD.inhonorof
10.Innocountry________Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.
A.otherthanB.morethan
C.betterthanD.ratherthan
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Itwashergigglingthatdrewmyattention.Notetakingreallywasn'tallthatfunny.
Walkingovertotheoffender,Iaskedforthe__11__.Frozen,sherefusedtogiveittome.Iwaited,allattentionintheclassroomonthequiet__12__betweenteacherandstudent.Whenshefinally__13__itovershewhispered,“Okay,butIdidn'tdrawit.”
Itwasahanddrawn__14__ofme,teethblackenedandthewords“I'mstupid”comingoutofmymouth.
Imanagedtofolditupcalmly.Mymind,__15__,wasworkingangrilyasIstrugglednotto__16__.IfiguredIknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture.Itwoulddothemsome__17__toteachthemalesson,andmaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!
Thankfully,Iwasabletokeepmyself__18__.
Whentherewereaboutsixminutesremaining,Ishowedtheclassthepicture.TheywereallsilentasItoldthemhow__19__thiswasforme.Itoldthemtheremustbeareason__20__andnowwastheirchancetowritedownanythingtheyneededtotellme.ThenIletthemwritesilentlywhileIsniffedinthebackoftheclassroom.
AsI__21__thenoteslater,manyofthemsaidsomethinglike,“I'vegotnothingagainstyou,”or“I'msorryyouwerehurt.”Somekidssaid,“We're__22__ofyou.”Buttwonotes,fromthegirlswhoI__23__werebehindthepicture,hadalistofissues.Iwastoo__24__,toostrict…
Readingthosenotes,Irealizedthatoverthecourseofthisyear,insteadof__25__mystudents,Ihadbeguncommandingthemto__26__.WhereIthoughtIwasdrivingthemtosuccessIwas__27__drivingthemaway.
Ihadsomeapologizingtodo.Butthenextdayintheclassroom,oneboyandonegirleachhandedmeacard.Theone__28__byalltheboysexpressedsincereregretfortheuglyjoke.Theonefromthegirlsaskedfor__29__.
Thiswasalessonforboththekidsandme.Forgivenessdoesnotchangethepast,butitdoesenlargethe__30__.
11.A.noteB.adviceC.reasonD.help
12.A.battleB.competition
C.argumentD.conversation
13.A.tookB.thoughtC.turnedD.handed
14.A.statueB.graphC.pictureD.poster
15.A.otherwiseB.however
C.thereforeD.besides
16.A.leaveB.cryC.explainD.argue
17.A.goodB.harm
C.favorD.punishment
18.A.amusedB.controlled
C.uninterestedD.relaxed
19.A.meaningfulB.forgetful
C.regretfulD.hurtful
20.A.asideB.aboveC.beneathD.behind
21.A.wroteB.finishedC.readD.collected
22.A.proudB.fondC.afraidD.ashamed
23.A.figuredB.promised
C.concludedD.confirmed
24.A.talkativeB.mean
C.clumsyD.considerate
25.A.forcingB.encouraging
C.comfortingD.teaching
26.A.appreciateB.apologize
C.compromiseD.achieve
27.A.actuallyB.normally
C.immediatelyD.generally
28.A.decorated B.offeredC.signedD.bought
29.A.thankfulnessB.forgiveness
C.compensationD.communication
30.A.friendshipB.education
C.knowledgeD.future
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
BEIJING—PharmacologistTuYouyouhasbecomethefirstscientistonthemainlandtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAwardforherdiscoveryofanewapproachtomalaria(疟疾)treatment.
The81yearoldwaspresentedwiththemedicalprizebytheAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundationonSeptember23,2011inNewYork.
Tu,ascientistattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing,waspraisedbythejury(评判委员会)forher“drugtherapy(治疗)formalariathathassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld,”accordingtoastatementonthefoundation'swebsite.
Inearly1969,Tuwasappointedheadofagovernmentprojectthataimedtoeradicate(消灭)malaria,anditwasthenthatshebeganapplyingmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicinetofinddrugtherapyformalaria.
Afterdetecting(检测)380extracts(提取物)madefrom2,000candidaterecipes,Tuandhercolleaguesobtainedapuresubstancecalled“Qinghaosu”,whichbecameknownasartemisininin1972.
Anartemisininbaseddrugcombinationisnowthestandardregimen(养生法)formalaria,andtheWorldHealthOrganizationlistsartemisininandrelatedagentsinitscatalogof“EssentialMedicines”,saidastatementfromthefoundation.
TheLaskerAwardsaregivenannuallytopeoplewhohavemademajoradvancesintheunderstanding,diagnosis,treatment,cureandpreventionofhumandiseasessince1945.
LaskerAwardsareknownas“America'sNobels”fortheirknack(熟练技术)ofgainingfuturerecognitionbytheNobelcommittee.Inthelasttwodecades,28Laskerlaureates(得奖者)havegoneontoreceivetheNobelPrize,and80since1945.
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTuYouyouisFALSE?
A.SheisthefirstscientistonthemainlandtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAward.
B.SheisascientistattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing.
C.SheisthefirstscientistintheworldtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAward.
D.ShebeganapplyingmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicinetofinddrugtherapyformalariain1969.
32.LaskerAwardisawardedby________.
A.NewYorkFoundation
B.theAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundation
C.ChineseMedicalSciences
D.AlbertandMary
33.What'stheinfluenceaboutTuYouyou's“drugtherapyformalaria”?
A.Ithassurprisedthepeopleintheworld.
B.Ithasreducedmalaria.
C.ItappliedmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicine.
D.Ithassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.
34.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TuYouyouwonLaskerAwardformalarialdrugdiscovery.
B.AnAmericanwonLaskerAwardformalarialdrugdiscovery.
C.AmericansfoundedtheLaskerFoundation.
D.TuYouyoudiscoveredartemisinin.
B
Asksavvyinvestors(投资者)howtheylearnedtheirfirstlessonsaboutmoney,andthey'llprobablytellyoulessonstheirparentstaughtthem.
Themoneyvalueswelearnaschildrenstaywithustherestofourlives.Ifyouareaparent,teachingyourchildrenthevalueofsavingandinvestingwillbenefitthemtherestoftheirlives.Here'swhatyoucando:
Helpyourchildbegintosave.Opensavingsaccountsforyourchildren,andteachthemhowthebankaddsinteresttotheirsavingsthatmakestheirmoneygrow.Encourageyourchildrentosavealittlefromeverybitofmoneytheyreceive,suchasallowances,birthdaygifts,etc.Youmayevenwanttosetupamatchingprogram,contributingfiftycentsforeachdollaryourchildsaves.
Teachyourchildaboutstocks(股票).Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.Onceyourchildunderstandsthebasics,askhimorhertothinkaboutsomeofthebusinessesthatmightbegoodstockinvestments.ThenuseMorningstarMutualFundGuide(availableatyourlibrary)tofindaqualitymutualfundthatholdssomeofthesecompanies,oramutualfundthatcaterstochildrensuchastheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund.Manyfundsacceptregularmonthlyinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth,sothesefundscanbeagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutthestockmarketwhilesavingfortheircollegeeducation.
EncourageearlyIRA(个人退休金账户)saving.ThenewRothIRAisagreatwayforchildrenwhoareworkinginsummersorafterschooltobeginsavingfortheirfuture.Imaginehowmuchmoneyyou'dhavetodayifyouhadsaved$3,000ayearsinceyouwereateenager!
Letyourkidshandletheirownmoney.Wealllearnbydoing,solettingyourkidsmanageasegmentoftheirbudget(预算)willletthemearnvaluablefinanciallessons.Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.
35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WhytoTeachYourChildrentoSave
B.HowtoTeachYourChildrentoSave
C.TipsforSavingforChildren
D.StartGoodSavingHabitsEarly
36.Amatchingprogrammeans________.
A.thatyoushouldsetagoodexampletoyourchildren
B.thatyoushouldprovideenoughmoneyforchildrensothattheycansavesome
C.thatyouencourageyourchildrentocompetewitheachotherinsaving
D.thatyouencourageyourchildrenbygivingsomeextramoneyforthemtosave
37.Accordingtotheauthor,youshouldteachyourchildrenaboutinvestmentwhenhe/sheis________.
A.int