公共英语一级考试真题.docx
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公共英语一级考试真题
2014年9月公共英语一级测试真题
2014年9月笔试真卷
笔试部分答题时间：
90分钟
第一部分听力【略】
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处在最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
0.BobandImade____agreementlastMonday.
[A]a[B]an[C]any
答案[A][B][C]
26.Ofthosethreecompanies,the_____givesthebestservice.
[A]large[B]larger[C]largest
27.--WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextFriday?
--________,Thanksalot.
[A]You"rewelcome[B]Yes.I"dloveto[C]Yes,please
28.Ourtripcostalotofmoneybecausewestayedatan______hotel.
[A]excited[B]interested[C]expensive
29.Iamgoingtositdownrightnowand______myhomework.
[A]do[B]make[C]take
30.Theyhavedecidedtogotoseethefilm_____Fridayafternoon.
[A]in[B]on[C]at
31.--MustIfinishthehomeworknow?
一No,you______.Youmaydoitthisevening.
[A]mustn"t[B]needn"t[C]can"t
32.Tom"smotherdidnottellhim______shewouldcomeornot.
[A]when[B]whether[C]where.
33.Saralooksjustlikehersister______she"smuchyounger
[A]but[B]so[C]or
34.Ourteacher"slunchtimeisdifferentfrom_____
[A]us[B]our[C]ours
35.Itwasabout600years_____thatthefirstclockwasmade.
[A]ago[B]before[C]since
36.--I"mgoingtoseeJanethisafternoon.
--Don"tforget____hellotoherforme.
[A]saying[B]say[C]tosay
37.Thetime_____slowlyasTimwaitedforhisfriends.
[A]passes[B]passed[C]haspassed
38.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please_____yourhands.
[A]putup[B]setup[C]keepup
39.Whatgoodnews!
Imusttellmymother_______
[A]atall[B]atfirst[C]atonce
40.Thefamilyusedtolive500meters______fromthelake.
[A]away[B]far[C]long
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中能选出能填入相应空开处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThebestbirthdayI"veeverhadwasmy2lst.Myfamilytoldmetheyweregoingto41
meouttodinner,butinfacttheyplannedasurpriseparty42me.AsIopenedthedoortoleavethehouse,43wereabout30friendsstandingoutside.Theyallsang"HappyBirthday"and44wewentbackinside.I45lotsofcardsandthen,asmallpresent.I46ittofindsomecarkeys--myparentshadbought47acar!
Mymotherbroughtoutacakewith21candles（蜡烛）on.Iwas48happythatIalmostcouldn"tblow49out!
Imanagedtomakeashortspeech（讲话）,thankingeveryonefor50,andwepartiedintothelatenight.
41.[A]take[B]make[C]set
42.[A]to[B]for[C]with
43.[A]here[B]there[C]these
44.[A]then[B]before[C]since
45.[A]gave[B]wasgiving[C]wasgiven
46.[A]pulled[B]cut[C]opened
47.[A]I[B]me[C]myself
48.[A]so[B]too[C]much
49.[A]it[B]that[C]them
50.[A]come[B]coming[C]came
第三部分阅读理解
第一节词语配伍
从右栏所给选项中选出和左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
0.Peoplegotheretobuythings.
答案：
[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
51.Peopleuseittowrite.[A]pen
52.Peopleuseittocutthings.[B]shop
53.Peoplegotheretoseefilms.[C]bank
54.Peoplegotheretohaveclasses.[D]knife
55.Peopleuseittoholdandcarrythings.[E]basket
[F]school
[G]cinema
第二节短文理解1
阅读下面短文，从[A]（Right）,[B]（Wrong）,[C]（Doesn"tsay）三个判断中选择一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
December25thisChristmasDay.ManyAmericansarebusywithChristmasandthewinterholidayseason.BuyingaChristmastreeisoneimportantpartoftheholiday.Christmastreescomeinallshapes（形状）andsizes.MaybethemostfamousisthelargeChristmastreeneartheWhiteHouseinWashington,D.C.IfyoubelievethatChristmastreescomefromforests（森林）,youarewrong;mosttreesarecarefullygrownonfarms.FarmersplantandsellChristmastreesjustastheygrowfruitsorvegetables.Aboutthirty-threemillionChristmastreesaresoldinNorthAmericaeachyear.Itcantakeasmanyasfifteenyearstogrowatreeashighastwometers,butthegrowingtimeisusuallysevenyears.Farmerscarefortheyoungtreesuntiltheyareaboutthreetofiveyearsold.Thenfarmersplantthemagaininfields.Farmerscutthehighestpartofthetreeswhentheydonotwantthemtogrowtoofast.Theyalsocutotherpartsofthetreeswhilethetreesaregrowing.Thisgivesthetreestheshapethatpeoplewilllike.
56.AmericansarehappywithChristmasgifts.
[A]Right[B]Wrong[C]Doesn"tsay
57.Christmastreescanbefoundindifferentsizes.
[A]Right[B]Wrong[C]Doesn"tsay
58.Christmastreesareallbroughtinfromforests.
[A]Right[B]Wrong[C]Doesn"tsay
59.ChristmastreesbecomemuchcheaperonChristmasDay.
[A]Right[B]Wrong[C]Doesn"tsay
60.AllChristmastreesareleftinthefieldstogrowastallastheycan.
[A]Right[B]Wrong[C]Doesn"tsay
第二节短文理解2
阅读下面短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个判断中选择一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请根据下面短文回答第61~65题。
SarahDavislivesinDalton,Australia,andherparentsownasheepfarmthere.Daltonisasmallcountrytownwithonehundredpeople.Thenearestcityisoveronehundredandfiftykilometresaway,soSarahdoesn"toftengothere.Shelikesherlifeonthefarm.SheandherbrotherJeffgototheschoolintown.Insummerit"susuallyveryhot,sotheschooldaystartsearlyathalfpastsevenandfinishesatnoon.
Atthemoment,theirfatherJackDavisisworkinginthewoolshed（羊圈）.It"sthesheep-shearing（剪羊毛）seasonandsixmenareshearinghissheep.Heisputtingthegoodwool（羊毛）andthebadwoolindifferentplaces.Sarahistakingthegoodwooltothewoolstore.Theworkinthewoolshedishard,butSarahandJeffdon"tmindbecauseit"sgoodfun.Jeffenjoysworkingwiththeanimals.Whenheisn"thelpinghisfather,hereadsbooksaboutfarming.Heisgoingtocollegenextyeartostudyfarming.
Whentheyfinishinthewoolshed,SarahandJeffaregoingforaswimintheriver.Theyoftengototheriverforaswim.
61.Whydoesn"tSarahgotocitiesoften?
[A]Shedoesn"tlikecities.
[B]Thecitiesaretoofaraway.[C]Sheisbusywithfarmwork.
62.Insummer,schoolfinishesatnoonbecauseintheafternoon______
[A]itisusuallyveryhot[B]thefarmersneedhelp[C]childrenwanttoswim
63.WhatisJackDavisdoinginthewoolshed?
[A]Heisshearingthesheepwithothers.
[B]Heistakingthegoodwooltothestore.
[C]Heisputtingthewoolindifferentplaces.
64.WhatisJeffgoingtodonextyear?
[A]Studyatcollege.[B]Learnswimming.[C]Helponthefarm.
65.WorkinginthewoolshedisfunforJeffbecause
[A]hecanreadfarmingbooksthere
[B]helikesworkingwiththeanimals[C]hecanbeawayfromschoolwork
请根据下面短文回答66~70题：
Itusedtobethatifyouwantedtotravel,youhadtoplanforalongbusortrainride.Butthecarchangedallthat.Thoughatfirstitwasthoughtofastooexpensive,thecarquicklybecameanecessarythinginAmerica.Between1908and1926,FordMotorCompanysoldmorethan15millioncars.
Almostfromthebeginning,peoplelikedtousetheircarstogoonholiday.Withsomanypeopletakingtotheroad,theU.S.hadtobuildmoreandbetterroadstosupport（维持）allthattraffic（交通）.Asaneasywaytoseethecountry,travelingbycarbroughtaboutthedevelopmentofroadsiderestaurants.Peoplealsoneededinformationoninterestingplacestovisitandhowtogetthere,soroadmapsandtravelguides（指南）weredeveloped.
Havingacarmeantfamiliescouldgotoplacesfarfromwheretheylived.Ifyoulivedinawarmplace,youcouldgotothemountainstoseesnow;ifyoulivedinacoldplace,youcoulddrivetotheseasideforfuninthesun.Carsmadeitpossibletodowhatwasnoteasyformostpeoplebefore.
66.Whatisthistextabout?
[A]Travelingbycar.[B]TrafficintheU.S.[C]Makingholidayplans.
67.WhatdidAmericansthinkofthecaratfirst?
[A]Itwasexpensive.
[B]Itwasunnecessary.[C]Itwaseasytodrive.
68.TheU.S.builtmanyroadsbecause______
[A]manypeoplebegantousecars
[B]thecountrysidedevelopedquickly
[C]moreroadsiderestaurantswereneeded
69.Whywereroadmapsandtravelguidesdeveloped?
[A]Theywereinterestingtoread.
[B]Carsbroughtabouttrafficproblems.
[C]Peopleneededinformationontraveling.
70.Weknowfromthetextthat
[A]trafficbecameoneofthebiggestproblemsintheU.S.
[B]carsmadeitpossibleforfamiliestotravelfarfromhome
[C]travelershadtopayalotofmoneyformapsandtravelguides
第四部分写作
第一节改写句子
下面是关于Jack乘火车旅行的三对句子。
每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。
要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。
把补出的部分写在答题卡上各题的序号后。
（注意，不能改变原句的意思。
）
71.Jackarrivedattherailwaystationat4o"clockintheafternoon.
Itwas4o"clockintheafternoon_______Jackarrivedattherailwaystation.
72.Thereweremorepeopleonthetrainthanheexpected.
He_______expectthatthereweresomanypeopleonthetrain.
73.Hedidn"tfindanyemptyseatsonthetrain.
Hefound____emptyseatsonthetrain.
第二节书面表达
74.
情景：
你的朋友Tom邀请你参加他的生日聚会，你因故不能前往。
任务：
请你用英语给他写一封50个词左右的电子邮件。
内容包括：
●祝他生日快乐并感谢他的邀请;
●你不能去参加生日聚会的原因;
●准备了什么礼物及如何送给他。
电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。
请用下面格式。
DearTom,
…
LiMin
第一部分听力理解（略）
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
26.C【精析】句意：
在这三个公司中，最大的公司提供最好的服务。
本题考查的是形容阋最高级的用法。
large是原级，larger是比较级，largest是最高级，空格前有定冠词the，提示此处应为最高级。
故C正确。
【知识拓展】原级（同级）比较：
as…as…;notas（so）…as…;比较级：
表示两者之间比较，可用状语much，alittle，even等修饰;形容词最高级前必须加the，副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of...，in…短语表示范嗣。
27.B【精析】句意：
——你愿意下周五来参加我的生日聚会吗?
——我很愿意，谢谢。
本题考查的是情景会话中表示接受邀请的回答。
You"rewelcome.不客气。
Yes，I"dloveto.我很乐意去。
Yes，please.是的，请。
故B正确。
【知识拓展】在情景会话中，如果愿意去做某事，用Yes，I"dloveto.回答，表示十分乐意;如果不愿意去，可委
升级会员 