英语.docx
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英语
(Units1-6,ANewEnglishCourse,BookII)
I.Spelling(30%)
1.painkiller2.cramp
3.athlete4.emotional
5.wellbeing6.slanderously
7.visualize8.disheartening
9.participate10.patriotic
11.resume 12.colony
13.administrative 14.autonomy
15.fulll-length 16.grand
17.rehearsal 18.engagement
19.outcome 20.catcall
21.mentality 22.unblushingly
23.litter 24.socialist
25.generation 26.nightmare
27.jumper 28.sensible
29.original 30.receipt
31.pollution 32.environmental
33.technological34. awareness
35.fertilizer36.pesticide
37.marine 38.survival
39.scatter 40.sprain
41.digit42.deposit
43.directory44.telecommunication
45.extraordinary46.graze
47.conservationist48.urban
49.essential50.appeal
51.vaccinate 52.injection
53.enjoyable 54.relieve
55.immediate 56.ceremony
57.indistinct 58.surgical
59.accommodation 60.representative
II.Blankfilling(40%)
1.GrandpawasallintearswhilehewaswatchingtheOlympicGamesonTV.
2.Hewassohappythathecouldhardlyholdbackhistears.
3.Icouldn’thelprecallingthedayswhenIwastheirage.
4.Shewasonceanathleteonanationaltrackandfieldteam.
5.WhenIwasyoung,thecountrywasinthemidstofyearsofwars.
6.AlltheactorsareverycooperativeandpromisetosaveFridayeveningsforthisplay.
7.Asforthestand-ins,theydon’thavetocometotherehearsaleveryFridayevening.
8.Tinyexplosivesareplacedinsidetheholes.Thentheholesarecoveredup.
9.Airriflesaresometimesloadedwith“blood”pellets.
10.Althoughstuntmenwearasbestossuitsundertheirclothesandtheycovertheirskinswithprotectivejelly,theycanstillbebadlyinjuredifthereisanydelayinputtingouttheflames.
11.Tobeanall-rounder,youwouldhavetolearnboxing,judo,karateandwrestling.
12.Icometoschoolbybuseverydayandsometimesitturnsouttobeaterribleexperience.
13.Duringtherushhouryouhavetofightyourwayinwhenyougeton,andfightyourwayoutwhenyougetoff.
14.Theotherday,Isawsomethingyouwouldn’tbelieveunlessyousawitwithyourowneyes.
15.Whenthebusfinallyarrived,thewaitingcrowdturnedintoachargingmob,rushingthedoor.
16.Someyoungguyspushedhardandelbowedtheirwaytothefront.
17.Sincethen,I’vealwaysthoughtofLondonasacityfulloffog.
18.SincetheCleanAirActwasenforcedin1956,theaveragewintersunshinehasdoubledandtheThamesisswarmingwithfish.
19.Iwishwecoulddoawaywithairpollutionanddusthere.It’sbeentormentingusforyears.
20.Gototheindustrialzoneandyou’llbe botheredbytheairandwaterpollution.
21.Thatwasthesameinmycountry.Thefactoriesmusthavebeensetupalongtimeago.Oldfactoriesareusuallynotequippedwithpollutioncontroldevices.
22.It’ssometimesinceIsawyoulast.
23.ItsurefeelsgoodtobeamongAmericanfriends.
24.Don’tforgettoputyourseatbelton.Youcangetfinednowadays.
25.Buttheenvironmentalistsandconservationistshavealwaysbeenallowedtohavetheirsayinthe“LandoftheFree”.
26. Doyouthinkatelephoneoperatorshouldbeconcernedabouttheworriesofcaller?
27. Itwassuchalatehourthatapparentlynobodywasaroundattheotherendoftheline.
28. Thecallersoundedveryworried,andtherewasapleadingtoneinhisvoice.
29. Whathappenedwasthatatravellingwriterofchildren’sstorieswasdownwithaseriousstrokewhenhearrivedatthissmalltowninQinghai.
30. Vitaminsarechemicalsubstancesthatourbodiesmusthave.
III.Translation(30%)
1.相比较起来,现在的大学生有更多的科目可以选择。
(bycomparison)
Bycomparison,moderncollegestudentshavemorechoicesto/ofthesubjects.
2.掌握的单词量越大,阅读速度就越快。
(Themore…themore…)
Themorevocabulariesyouhave,thehigheryourreadingspeedwillbecome.
3.维他命与人类的成长和健康的关系密不可分,虽然人们对它的需求量不是很大。
(need)
Onlysmallamountofvitaminsareneeded,butgrowth,goodhealthareimpossiblewithoutthem..
4.那个驾驶员上个月已经被罚了250美元,雪上加霜的是,他昨晚又犯了同样的错误。
(toaddinsulttoinjury)
Thedrivergota$250finelastmonth,andtoaddinsulttoinjury,hecommittedthesamemistakelastnight.
5.新建工厂本应该装备有治理三废设备来控制烟、灰、水污染。
(usemodalauxiliaries+havedonestructures)
Newly-built(New)factoriesshouldhavebeenequippedwithtreatmentdevicestocontrolsmoke,dust,andwaterpollution.
6.我完全支持发展社会主义道德。
社会主义道德标准应该代代相传。
(fromgenerationtogeneration)
I’mallfordevelopingsocialistethics,andthesocialistmoralstandardsoughttobepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
7.他一心扑在事业上,对现在社会流行的方式全然不知。
(preoccupywith)
Hewastoopreoccupiedwithhiscareertoknowthefashionablestyleinthemodernsociety.
8.自从中国在1997年对香港恢复行使主权以来,香港人民一直在“一国两制”的方针指导下共同努力,把香港建立成为一个崭新的繁荣的特别行政区。
(resume)
HongKongpeoplehavebeenworkingtogethertobuildanewandprosperousspecialadministrativeregionundertheprincipleof“onecountry,twosystems”sinceChinaresumedsovereigntyoverHongKongin1997.
9.这是由莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》改编而来的五幕剧。
(adapt,Hamlet)
It’safive-actplayadaptedfromShakespeare’sHamlet.
10.直到最后一刻才有一群爱国人士捐助了足够的钱资助这两位运动员和他们教练的路费。
(Itwasnotuntil…that…)
Itwasnotuntilthelastminutethatapatrioticgeneraldonatedenoughmoneytofinancethetripforthetwoathletesandtheircoach.
(Units7-10,ANewEnglishCourse,BookII)
I.Spelling(20%)
1.fuse2.terrific
3.recitation4.instrument
5.westward6.attraction
7.uncultivated 8.adjust
9.incredible10.pioneer
11.intelligence 12.evolution
13.preliminary 14.inheritance
15.psychologist 16.minority
17.nationality 18.institution
19.surgeon 20.conscientiously
21.promptly 22.comprehension
23.legendary 24.craftsmanship
25.embroidery 26.design
27.disrespectful 28.promotion
29.temptation 30.daydream
31.fantasy 32.motivate
33.cognitive34.deprivation
35.constructive 36.interpreter
37.astronaut 38.explore
39.convenient 40.contemporary
41.bad-tempered42.linguistics
43.efficient 44.thermostat
45.entertainment46.unbearable
47.manipulate48.sensible
49.feedback 50.formerly
51.straighten 52.mechanism
53.hazard 54.telecommunication
55.intercollegiate 56.withdraw
57.petty 58.theft
59.strenuous 60.saunter
61.souvenir62.oriental
63.security64.variation
65.Mediterranean66.pickpocket
67.automatically68.possession
69.lookout70.passport
71.specific72.interfere
73.endeavour74.accumulate
75.pertaining76.variation
77.vocabulary78.pronunciation
79.comprising80.grammatical
II.Choosethewordthatbestkeepsthemeaningoftheoriginalone.(10%)
1.journey
A.journalB.testC.driveD.trip
2.recognize
A.organizeB.realizeC.identifyD.admit
3.strike
A.stickB.stealC.hitD.heat
4.cultivate
A.fieldB.educateC.tillD.toil
5.disease
A.injuryB.woundC.heatD.illness
6.amusement
A.playingB.funC.bunD.party
7.nuisance
A.newsB.botherC.scienceD.nickname
8.thick
A.thriftyB.denseC.flatD.mighty
9.dependable
A.heavyB.persistentC.mainD.reliable
10.keen
A.briefB.longC.newD.sharp
III.Structure(Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.)(10%)
1.LarrytookatrainfromNewYorktoCalifornia____hecouldseethecountry.
A.afterB.asC.suchthatD.sothat
2.Ihadnosoonerclosedthedoor____somebodystartedknockingonit.
A.asB.beforeC.thanD.when
3.“Thestreetsareallwet.”
“It____duringthenight.”
A.mustberainingB.musthavebeenrain
C.hadtorainD.musthaverained
4.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime____theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
5.Mary____beinParisbecauseIsawherintownonlyanhourago.
A.mustn’tB.isn’tabletoC.can’tD.maynot
6.Heought____havedonesoevenifpossible.
A.nottoB.tonotC.notD.never
7.Wewon’tlethim____.
A.interfereourstudyB.interferewithourstudy
C.interferetoourstudyD.interfereonourstudy
8.Youmustn’tdelay____themedicineover.
A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.send
9.“Whydidyouleavethemeetingearly?
”
“Ifoundthediscussion____.”
A.boringB.BoredC.boreD.boredom
10.“Doyouhaveadictionary?
“No,butIwishI___.”
A.HasB.didC.doD.have
IV.BlankFilling(10%)
1.ThelifeofthefrontiersmeninthewesthasalwaysbeenanattractiontousAmericanpeople.
2.Heraccountsmustbeauthentic.
3.Butevolution,althoughithasbroughtmonkeystoaremarkabledegreeofcleverness,hasstoppedshortatacrucialability.
4.Itwasnotexactlythattherewasaspecificthingoutthewindowthatinterestedyou.Rather,themoodofthespringdaysetyouoffintodaydreaming.
5.Inadaydream,yourthoughtswanderunconsciouslyinunexpecteddirections.
6.Arobotisclever,capable,efficientandobedient.It’llworkwithprecision.Andit’llworkaroundtheclockwithoutcomplaint.
7.Iconsiderhumansthemostvaried,sophisticated,creativeandpowerfulcreaturesonearth.
8.Classfourstudentsdidn’tgoonpicniconSunday,becauseitrainedcatsanddogsallday.
9.TheUnitedKingdomcomprisesEngland,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIreland.
10.Suddenlyonebumpedintomeandanothertrippedonsomethingbesideme,andthethirdsteppedonFanny’stoe.
V.Paraphrasing(Explaintheunderline