人教版英语必修2 Unit 5 单元综合测评.docx
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人教版英语必修2Unit5单元综合测评
单元综合测评
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.
Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.
Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.
【语篇解读】 音乐不仅是一段美妙的乐曲,还会向我们讲述周围的人和事,抒发人们对家人、对生活、对国家、对自然的热爱。
音乐还能表达人类共同的情感。
1.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto________.
A.findentertainment(娱乐)inmusic
B.befriendlytomusic
C.expressyourfeelingsinmusic
D.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第一段中“Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.”可知答案A正确。
【答案】 A
2.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat____________.
A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhome
B.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhome
C.youmaylistentomusicatworkorplay
D.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第二段中“Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.”可知答案B正确。
【答案】 B
3.Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.
A.thatthemusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingswehaveincommon
B.tobringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplaces
C.thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametime
D.thatpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacescangettogether
【解析】 细节理解题。
由最后一段第一句话“Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.”可知答案A正确。
【答案】 A
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Musicexpresses________.
A.thefeelingsofourown
B.people'sloveofthecountry
C.thecomposer'sfeelings
D.people'smusicalideas
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第二段中“Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.”可知,音乐表达作曲家的音乐观点,而不是人们的音乐观点,故答案选D。
【答案】 D
B
AfterImasteredmyfirstconcerto(协奏曲)atage14,myparentsdecidedtogetmeaniceviolin.ItriedoutdozensofinstrumentsbeforeIfoundmymatch:
aGermanviolin.Itwasbeautiful,butwhatIlikedbestaboutitwasitsvoice.Confidentandstrong,itwaseverythingIlongedtobe.
I'mnotsurehowmuchthatviolincost,butmyparentsmademepromisenevertoletitoutofmysight.Theydidn'tunderstandthatdraggingalargeviolincaseran_counter_tomydailymiddleschooltaskofbeinginvisible.Iwasastrange,absentmindedkid.WhenIspokeupinclass,mycommentsbroughtsilencefromteachersandwildlaughterfromstudents.Likeadeerinawolfpack,Itriedtobequietandstill.
Incontrast,mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.Together,wecoulddrownouttherestofmymiddleschoolorchestra—whichwasencouraged,sincetheotherkidsmadesoundslikecats'crying.Foroneglorioushoureveryday,Iwasshoweredwithattention.EveryonewantedtohearwhatIhadtosay.
Betweenclasses,Ibentunderthecombinedweightofmyviolincaseandabackpackfilledwithbooks.Myposturesuffered,butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside,Ifoundmyvoice.Moreandmore,Icontributedtoclassdiscussionsandevenmadeacoupleoffriends.
Today,I'mjustanamateurviolinistwitharegulardayjob.AsIsitinmycommunityorchestra,sometimesIfeeljealous(嫉妒的)ofmyfellowmusicians'instrumentswiththeirelegantvoices.Imaynotbethebestviolinistaround,butatleastI'mstilltheloudest.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者小时候通过和小提琴在一起的时光,从一个安静的孩子成长为一个自信的小提琴手。
5.Theunderlinedpart“rancounterto”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.wassimilarto
B.wentalongwith
C.wastheoppositeof
D.hadsomethingincommonwith
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据下文的“Iwasastrange,absentmindedkid.”和第三段的“Incontrast,mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.”可知,作者的个性是心不在焉的,和小提琴的高亢正好相反。
此处runcounterto的意思是“和……相反”,故选C。
【答案】 C
6.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph3?
A.Disappointment.B.Anger.
C.Pride.D.Regret.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第三段的“Foroneglorioushoureveryday,Iwasshoweredwithattention.”,可知,每天有一个小时,作者会受到全校的关注,这让他很自豪,故选C。
【答案】 C
7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Theviolinchangedtheauthorinsomeway.
B.Theauthorhatedtheloudvoiceofhisviolin.
C.Theviolinalwaysmadetheauthornervous.
D.Theauthorwasthebestviolinistinhiscommunityorchestra.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第四段的“Myposturesuffered,butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside,Ifoundmyvoice.”可知,有了小提琴,作者的自信增长了,也就是从某种意义上小提琴改变了作者,故选A。
【答案】 A
C
Everyyear,ItellmysonswhatI'dlikeforMother'sDay:
aletter.Somethingwrittenfromtheheartandofferedfreelyratherthanboughtfromastoreandwrappedneatly.Idon'talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.
Thisyear,myboyswillbeintwodifferentstatesonMother'sDay.Mymomanddadwillbeawaytogether,andI'llbedrivinghomefromawriter'sworkshopinMassachusetts.Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus,fornowatleast,ismerelydistance.Itwon'talwaysbeso,andthereisnowaytoprepareforthatfactotherthantoappreciatethemomentthatis.MysonsknowthattheycanpleasemeonSundaywithaphonecalloranemail,andthatisenoughasIlovetheirwords.Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwelllivedlives.
Still,knowingthatmyyearsofstayingwithmysonsareover,Idofeeldoleful.Thetruthis,Imissbeingthecenteroftheuniversetotwolittleboys.Andthisholidaycanbeabitpainful.
Iwonderifmyownmothereverfeltnostalgicforthepassingofmychildhood.Iwonderifsherealizesthatsheisstillatthecenterofmyuniverseandalwayshasbeen.Idon'toftenpausetothinkaboutit,butofcoursesheistheonewhohasbeenrightthere,atmysidefromthemomentIdrewmyveryfirstbreath.HowtoeverfullyappreciatethewomanwhosepresenceandloveandexamplehaveshapedmeintotheadultIam?
Howtodescribeevenasmallpartofthesharing,sacrificing,andsupportshehasgivenmeovertheyears?
【语篇解读】 儿子离开了父母,在母亲节的时候作者最希望的是收到儿子的来信,作者回忆起自己的父母对自己的教育和照顾。
8.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthroughthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.shehopestogetherson'slettersverymuch
B.hersonsdon'toftenwritetoheronMother'sDay
C.Mother'sDayistheverydatethatshelongsformost
D.sheisverysorrynottowritetohermotheroften
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句“Idon'talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.”可以判断她对自己没有经常给她母亲写信感到后悔,故D正确。
【答案】 D
9.Theauthorisdeeplygratefulforthepresentlifebecause________.
A.hersonsdon'tlivefarawayfromherhome
B.herparentsandchildrenarestillalive
C.herparentsarecomingtoherhousetospendMother'sDay
D.hersonscanpleaseheronSundaywithaphonecall
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段“Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus...”可知作者对现在的生活深深的感激是因为自己的父母和孩子都健在,故选择B项。
【答案】 B
10.Accordingtotheauthor______.
A.youngpeoplenowadaystendtoignoretheirparents
B.parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchfreedom
C.children'shappinessandsuccessarethebiggestcomforttoparents
D.parentsarenotthecenteroftheirchildren'suniversewhenchildrengrowup
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段最后一句“Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwelllivedlives.”可知孩子的快乐和成功是对父母最大的安慰。
故C正确。
【答案】 C
11.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellaboutafterthelastparagraph?
A.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'spresentsituation.
B.She'llrecallhowhermothereducatedandcaredforher.
C.She'lldescribethereunionofherfamilyonMother'sDay.
D.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'sachievementsinhercareer.
【解析】 推理判断题。
文章最后一段作者主要回忆自己的母亲对自己的教育和照顾,因此下一段可能讲述自己母亲是如何对自己教育和照顾的,故B正确。
【答案】 B
D
Amansion(豪宅)maysymbolizetheAmericandream.Butthefactis,formostimmigrants,theclosestonetheyevergettoistheneighboringbushes.
Suchisthecasewith63yearoldCatalinoTabia,Calif.He'sagardenerwitha6thgradeeducation.HecametoAmericatomakehisdreamscometrue,butendedupfulfillingeveryoneelse's.“Ialwayswantedtobesomebody,”Tabiasaid.“ButnowIjustwanttheopportunitytohelpothers.”
Thatiswhy,notlongago,TabiastartedtheBayAreaGardenersFoundation.It'sacharityaimingathelpingsmartkidslikeNoelChavez,whosedreamwastobecomethefirstinhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.Unfortunately,sinceNoelisstillwaitingforhiscitizenship,he'snotqualifiedforfinancialaid.Andafterjustafewmonthsofgoingtoschoolfulltimeandworkingfulltime,hewasreadytogivein.
“I'mworkingtoomuch.I'mnotgoingtodoit.It'simpossible.Butthenyougetsomehelp,andthat'smybreak.”Thebreakwasa$1,500scholarshipfromtheGardenersFoundation.Inthelasttwoyears,thefoundationhasawarded13suchprizestolowincomekids,regardlessofcitizenship.AndTabiaplanstogiveouthundredsmore.
Howdoesagardenercomeupwiththatkindofcash?
“Iwasthinkingandthinkingandsuddenly,theclients!
”hesaid.“That'swherethemoneyiscomingfrom.Weworkforclientswithalotofmoney.”Tabiaandhisgardenerfriend