河北省衡水中学学年下学期期末复习高二英语试题附答案.docx

河北省衡水中学学年下学期期末复习高二英语试题附答案.docx

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河北省衡水中学学年下学期期末复习高二英语试题附答案

河北省衡水中学2017-2018学年下学期期末复习高二英语试题（附答案）

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．WhenwillthemanleaveforLondon?

A．ThisThursdayB．ThisFridayC．ThisSaturday

2．Whatwillthetwospeakersdofirst?

A．LookforthenewtieB．FixtheshelfC．Painttheshelf

3．WhereistheLanguageArtsbuilding?

A．Ontherightofthebridge

B．AttheendofCentreWalk

C．OppositethePhysicalEducationbuilding

4．Whichcountryarethetwoforeigngirlsfrom?

A．ChinaB．KoreaC．Thailand

5．Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldhavechosen?

A．BiologyB．MedicineC．History

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whyisthemansadtoday?

A.Helosthisjob.B.Hewascriticizedbyhisboss.

C.Hehastoomuchworktodo.

7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Drivethewomantoherworkplace.B.Haveatalkwithhisboss.

C.Havesomejobinterviews

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WheredidJimspendhissummerholiday?

A.Athome.B.Onafarm.C.Inafruitgarden.

9.WhatdidCathyhavetodoinhersummerholiday?

A.Helpherunclegetinrice.

B.Lookafterthefruitgarden.

C.Takecareofhermother

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheoffer?

A.It’sagoodopportunity.

B.Nothingcanbelearnedfromit.

C.Ittakestoomuchtime.

11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Haveatalkwithhermother.

B.Turndownthepart-timeoffer.

C.Huntforanotherjob.

12.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisaseniornow.

B.Hermothersaysnoagaintothejoboffer.

C.Shecan’tbalanceherstudyandpart-timejob.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.

14.WhenisMay’sbirthday?

A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

15.WhatdoesthespeakersplantobuyforMay?

A.Acellphone.B.Acomputer.C.Abirthdaycake.

16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Themanhasaterriblepain.

B.Thespeakersboughtapresentonline.

C.ThespeakerswanttogiveMayasurprise.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthelawyerfamousfor?

A.Hischeating.B.Hisnotpayinghisbills.C.Hisfamouscases.

18.Howmuchdidthelawyeroffertothedoctorfortreatinghiswifeatfirst?

A.Nothing.B.$500C.$50

19.Whydidtheman’swifediesoonafterthedoctor’streatment?

A.Shewaskilledbythedoctor.B.Shewasseriouslyill.C.Shetooksomemedicine.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Adyingwife.B.Ameanlawyer.C.Askilleddoctor.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OneofthemanygreatlinesinthemovieApollo13camefromEdHarris,whoplayedNASADirectorofOperations,GeneKranz.Thefamouslinewas,“Gentleman,failureisnotanoption.”Hesaidthewordsbecausehehadaclearpurposethatthethreeastronautstrappedinspacemustbesenthomesafely.Thedrivingforcebehindtheirseekingofasolutionwasmotivatedbyatruepurpose.

Hereisthesimpleprinciple.Ifyouhaveabigenough‘why’inlife,youwillalwaysfigureoutthe‘how.’Apersonwithoutapurposeinlifeislikeaboatwithoutarudder,floatingaimlesslywithoutadirectionandgoingnowhere.Inallwalksoflife,whenreferringtosomeone’ssuccess,weoftenhearthewords“focusanddetermination”.ButMerriamWebsterdefinestheword“purpose”asthereasonwhysomethingisdone,afeelingofbeingdeterminedtoachieveanoutcome.Therearemanytalentedandintelligentpeopleintheworldthatareunsuccessfulbecausetheylackdirection.Ibelievethatourlifedependsonourpurpose.Whetheryou’resingleorinateam,havingapurposeallowsyoutostart,evaluate,andimproveyourtalentsorabilitieshelpsyoufindyourpathinlifeandachieveyoursuccessfinally.

Afriendofmineoncetoldmethatthemostmotivatingspeechhehadeverheardwasjustthreeshortwords.Itcamefromhiswifewhenshesaid,“HoneyI’mpregnant.”Hesaidthosefewwordsinstantlymotivatedhimbecausehenowhadabig“why”inhislife,apurposetoworkhardtosupporthisfamily.Infact,whenyour“why”getsbigger,yougetbetterbecauseyoustopholdingbackandyou’llgoallout.It’swhyyouoftenhearaboutsomegreatpeopleperformsuperhumanactionswhenfailureisnotanoption!

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rudder”inparagraph2referto?

A.Somethingthatgetstheboatstarted

B.Somethingthatmakestheboatfloat

C.Thereasonforwhichtheboatisbuilt

D.Somethingthatdirectstheboattoacertainplace.

22.WhatisthemostimportantthingforsuccessaccordingtoMerriamWebster?

A.TalentB.Purpose

C.DeterminationD.Intelligence

23.Theauthorgiveshisfriend’sexampletoshow________.

A.whywordscanmotivatepeopleeasily

B.thatfamilyloveisveryimportantinourdailylife

C.thatapurposecanmakepeopletrytheirbest

D.howpeoplecangetsuccessmoreeasily

24.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthispassage?

A.TobesuccessfulpersonB.Tohaveabig“Why”inlife

C.TomakearightchoiceD.Togetridoffailure

B

TeenConference

AreyoureadytoexploretheUniversityofIdahocampus,learnlifeskillsforbeyondhighschool,meetnewfriendsandgetreacquaintedwitholdones?

ThenIdaho4-HTeenConferenceisforyou.

●June27---30,2017

●Moscow,Idaho

●Grades8to12

Atthisconference,teenswill:

●Gainleadershipskills

●Participateineducationalworkshops

●ExperiencecampuslifeandlearnaboutopportunitiesattheUniversityofIdaho

●Learnaboutstate,nationalandinternational4-Hopportunities

●Developapassionfor4-H

●MakenewfriendsthroughoutthestateofIdaho

AdultsatTeenConference

AdultsarewelcometoattendTeenConferenceaschaperones（监护人）.Pleasereviewadultchaperonepositiondescriptionanddiscoverifthisopportunityisforyou.Toapply,pleasecompletetheonlinechaperoneapplication.

Collegestudentsmayalsoattendascollegiate（学院的）volunteers.Pleasereviewthecollegiatevolunteerpositiondescription.Toapply,pleasecompletethecollegiatevolunteerapplication.

Scholarships

PleasecontactyourlocalUIExtensioncountryofficetolearnhowtoapply.AllparticipantswillbeinformedbyApril1beforeregistrationbegins..Scholarshipsinclude:

●YouthscholarshipssponsoredbytheFriendsof4-H

●Adultchaperonescholarships

ConferenceProceedings

●GemStateNews2016

BesuretovisittheIdaho4-HTeenConferenceFacebookpage.

Formoreinformation,contactShanaCodr,4-HProgramSpecialist.

25.WhoistheIdaho4-HTeenConferenceintendedfor?

A.Programspecialists.

B.Adultsaschaperones.

C.Collegestudentsonly.

D.TeensofGrades8to12.

26.Howcantheparticipantspossiblyknowaboutscholarshipsof4-H?

A.BycallingtheFriendsof4-HTeenConference.

B.Byvisitingtheuniversity’sofficialwebsite.

C.ByvisitingtheIdaho4-HTeenConferenceFacebookpage.

D.BycontactingthelocalUIExtensioncountryoffice.

27.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Inapersonaldiary.

B.Inanofficialreport.

C.Onacampuswebsite.

D.Inatouristguidebook.

C

Startingthedayonaneggcouldkeepyourbloodpressureundercontrol,researchsuggests.Scientistshaveshownthateggsproduceproteinswithafunctionsimilartothatofpowerfulbloodpressure-loweringdrugs.

Theresearch,fromtheUniversityofAlbertainCanada,showedthatwheneggsconicincontactwithstomachenzymes（酶）theyproduceaproteinthatactsinthesamewayasAceinhibitors,butmoreworkisneededtoshowtheeffectsoutsidealabandinthehumanbody.

Earlierthismonth,Britishresearchersdeclaredthat,contrarytopopularbeliefs,itLshealthytogotoworkonanegg.Theyconcludedthatthetypeofcholesterol（胆固醇）foundineggshaslittleeffectonincreasingheartdiseaserisks.

ResearcherProfessorBruceGriffin,fromtheUniversityofSurrey,said,“Thewrongbeliefslinkingeggeatingtohighbloodcholesterolandheartdiseasemustbecorrected.Theamountoffatinourdiethasaneffectonbloodcholesterolthatisseveraltimesgreaterthantherelativelysmallamountsofcholesterolfoundineggs.TheUKpublicdonotneedtobelimitingthenumberofeggstheyeat.Theycanbeencouragedtoincludetheminahealthydietastheyareoneofnature’smostnutritiousfoods.”

TheBritishHeartFoundationdroppeditsthree-egg-a-weeklimitlongago.However,almosthalfofBritonsbelievethelimitstillapplies.

28.FromthetextweknowthatAceinhibitorsare.

A.akindofproteinB.akindoffood

C.akindofmedicineD.akindofillness

29.AccordingtowhatProfessorBrucesaid,eggs.

A.arethemostnutritiousfood

B.canbeincludedinahealthydiet

C.havenoeffectonbloodcholesterol

D.areforbiddentobeeatenintheUK

30.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.stomachenzymesmixedwitheggscancureheartdiseases

B.drugstolowerbloodpressurewillbereplacedbyeatingeggs

C.mostBritonsagreethethree-egg-a-weeklimitshouldbedropped

D.about50%ofBritonsthinkeatinganeggadayisbadfortheirhealth

31.Thetextismeant.

A.tointroduceamedicinemadefromeggs

B.tointroducescientificfindingsabouteggs

C.totellpeoplehowtolowertheirbloodpressure

D.toadvisepeopletoeatasmanyeggsaspossible

D

Whenimportanteventsarehappeningaroundtheworld,mostpeopleturntotraditionalmediasources,suchasCNNandBBCforthenews.However,duringthewarinIraqin2003,manypeoplefollowedthewarfr