六级考试真题第一套.docx
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六级考试真题第一套
2016年6月六级考试真题(第一套)
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayone—learning.Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenmoreandmorepeoplestudyonlineinsteadofattendingschool.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection.youwillheartwolongconversations,Attheendofeachconversation,youwill,hearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.A.Therestructuringofhercompany.
B.Theman’sswitchtoanewcareer.
C.TheupdatingoftechnologyatCucinTech.
D.TheprojectthemanmanagedatCucinTech.
2.A.Talentedpersonnel.
B.Effectivepromotion.
C.Strategicinnovation.
D.Competitiveproducts.
3.A.Innovateconstantly.
B.Expandthemarket.
C.Recruitmoretalents.
D.Watchoutforhiscompetitors.
4.A.Possiblebankruptcy.
B.Unforeseendifficulties.
C.Imitationbyone’scompetitors.
D.Conflictswithinthecompany.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A.Theimportanceoflanguageproficiency.
B.Thejobofaninterpreter.
C.Thestressfeltbyprofessionals.
D.ThebestWaytoeffectivecommunication.
6.A.Admirable.
B.Promising.
C.Meaningful.
D.Rewarding.
7.A.Theyhaveallpassedlanguageproficiencytests.
B.Theyhaveallstudiedcross.culturaldifferences.
C.Theyallhaveastronginterestinlanguage.
D.Theyallhaveprofessionalqualifications.
8.A.Itputsone’slong.termmemoryundermorestress.
B.Itismorestressfulthansimultaneousinterpreting.
C.Itattachesmoreimportancetoaccuracy.
D.Itrequiresamuchlargervocabulary.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A.Itmightincreasemothers’mentaldistress.
B.Itmightincreasetheriskofinfants’death.
C.Itmightaffectmothers’health.
D.Itmightdisturbinfants’sleep.
10.A.Motherswhosleepwiththeirbabiesneedalittlemoresleepeachnight.
B.Sleepingpatternsofmothersgreatlyaffecttheirnewbornbabies’health.
C.Sleepingwithinfantsinthesameroomhasanegativeimpactonmothers.
D.Motherswhobreast.feedtheirbabieshaveahardertimefallingasleep.
11.A.Takeprecautionstoreducetheriskofsuddeninfantdeathsyndrome.
B.Sleepinthesamehousebutnotinthesameroomastheirbabies.
C.Sleepinthesameroombutnotinthesamebedastheirbabies.
D.Changetheirsleeppatternstoadapttotheirnewbornbabies’.
Questionsl2t015arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.A.MoremoneyisneededtorecordthenativelanguagesintheUS.
B.TheeffortstopreserveIndianlanguageshaveprovedfruitless.
C.TheUSranksfirstinthenumberofendangeredlanguages.
D.AlotofnativelanguageshavealreadydiedoutintheUS.
13.A.Tosetupmorelanguageschools.
B.ToeducatenativeAmericanchildren.
C.TorevitaliseAmerica’snativelanguages.
D.Todocumentendangeredlanguages.
14.A.TheUSgovernment’spolicyofAmericanisingIndianchildren.
B.ThefailureofAmericanIndianlanguagestogainanofficialstatus.
C.Thelong.timeisolationofAmericanIndiansfromtheoutsideworld.
D.TheUSgovernment’sunwillingnesstospendmoneyeducatingIndians.
15.A.Itiswidelyusedinlanguageimmersionschools.
B.Itspeedsuptheextinctionofnativelanguages.
C.Itisbeingutilisedtoteachnativelanguages.
D.Ittellstraditionalstoriesduringfamilytime.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.TherecordingsWillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A.Itprovidesthemwiththebasicnecessitiesofeverydaylife.
B.Itpaystheirlivingexpensesuntiltheyfindemploymentagain.
C.Itcoverstheirmortgagepaymentsandmedicalexpensesfor99weeks.
D.Itpaysthemuptohalfoftheirpreviouswageswhiletheylookforwork.
17.A.Convincinglocallawmakerstoextendunemploymentbenefits.
B.Creatingjobsforthehugearmyofunemployedworkers.
C.Providingtrainingandguidanceforunemployedworkers.
D.Raisingfundstohelpthosehavingnounemploymentinsurance.
18.A.Toencouragebigbusinessestohirebackworkerswithgovernmentsubsidies.
B.Tocreatemorejobsbyencouragingprivateinvestmentsinlocalcompanies.
C.Toallowthemtopostponetheirmonthlymortgagepayments.
D.Toofferthemloanstheyneedtostarttheirownbusinesses.
Questionsl9t022arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A.Theyinvestigatedtheice.
B.Theyanalyzedthewatercontent.
C.Theyexploredtheoceanfloor.
D.Theymeasuredthedepthsofseawater.
20.A.Theicedecreaseismoreevidentthanpreviouslythought.
B.Theiceensuresthesurvivalofmanyendangeredspecies.
C.Mostoftheicewasaccumulatedoverthepastcenturies.
D.Eightypercentoftheicedisappearsinsummertime.
21.A.ThemeltingArcticicehasdrownedmanycoastalcities.
B.Arcticiceisamajorsourceoftheworld’sfleshwater.
C.Arcticiceisessentialtohumansurvival.
D.ThedeclineofArcticiceisirreversible.
22.A.Thereisnoeasytechnologicalsolutiontoit.
B.Itwilladvancenucleartechnology.
C.Thereisnoeasyway.tounderstandit.
D.Itwilldoalotofharmtomankind.
Questions23t025arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
23.A.Thedecidingfactorinchildren’sacademicperformance.
B.Thehealthproblemsofchildrenraisedbyasingleparent.
C.Therelationbetweenchildren’sself-controlandtheirfuturesuccess.
D.ThereasonwhyNewZealandchildrenseemtohavebetterself-control.
24.A.Thosewithacriminalrecordmostlycomefromsingleparentfamilies.
B.Childrenraisedbysingleparentswillhaveahardtimeintheirthirties.
C.Parentsmustlearntoexerciseself-controlinfrontoftheirchildren.
D.Lackofself-controlinparentsisadisadvantagefortheirchildren.
25.A.Self-controlproblemswilldiminishasonegrowsup.
B.Self-controlcanbeimprovedthrougheducation.
C.Self-controlcanimproveone’sfinancialsituation.
D.Self-controlproblemsmaybedetectedearlyinchildren.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection.thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.EachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletterPleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Let’ssayyouloveroller-skating.Justthethoughtof26onyourroller.skatesbringsasmiletoyourface.Youalsoknowthatroller-skatingisexcellentexercise.Youhavea27attitudetowardit.
Thisdescriptionofroller-skating28thethreecomponentsofanattitude:
affect,cognition,andbehavior.Youlovetheactivity;it'sgreatfun.Thesefeelings29theaffectiveoremotionalcomponent;theyareanimportantingredientinattitudes.Theknowledgewehaveabouttheobjectconstitutesthecognitivecomponentofanattitude.Youunderstandthehealth30thattheactivitycanbring.Finally,attitudeshaveabehavioralcomponent.Ourattitudes31ustogooutsidetoenjoyroller—skating.
Now.wedon’twantt01eaveyouwiththe32thatthesethreecomponentsalwaysworktogether33.Theydon’t:
sometimestheyclash.Forexample,let’ssayyoulovepizza(affectivecomponent);
however,youhavehighcholesterolandunderstand(knowledgecomponent)thateatingpizzamaybebadforyourhealth.Whichbehaviorwillyourattituderesultin,eatingpizzaor34it?
Theanswerdependsoffwhichcomponenthappenstobestronger.Ifyouarewalkingpastapizzarestaurantatlunchtime.Youremotionsandfeelingsprobablywillbestrongerthanyourknowledgethatpizzamaynotbethebestfoodforyourhealth.Inthatinstance.youhavepizzaforlunch.Ifyouareathometryingtodecidewheretogofordinner,however,theknowledgecomponentmay35,andyoudecidetogowhereyoucaneatahealthiermeal
A.avoiding
B.benefits
C.highlight
D.illustrates
E.impression
F.improves
G.inquiring
H.perfectly
I.positive
J.prevail
K.primarily
L.prompt
M.specifications
N.strapping
O.typical
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection.youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.IdentifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderivedYoumaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.Answerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondinglette