教育资料中考英语冲刺代词练习无答案学习专用.docx
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教育资料中考英语冲刺代词练习无答案学习专用
第二讲代词
【代词考点】代词在中考英语中主要体现在如下几个题型中:
1.单项选择:
考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词,不定代词以及it,one和that的区别;
2.完形填空:
考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词以及不定代词;
3.短文填空:
考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词以及不定代词;
【难点】
1.区分another,other,others,theother,theothers;
2.区分主谓一致结构中either…or…,neither…nor…,both…and…;
【代词考点解读】
一、单选:
单选题考代词考得比较简单,通过翻译句子意思,分析句子结构及代词所指内容即可选出正确答案。
【中考真题再现】
1.(2019成都)MikelosthisschoolIDcardthismorning.Heislookingfor__________now.
A.itB.himC.them
2.(2019成都)–Sally,there’sapenonthefloor.Isityours?
–Oh…yes.It’s___________.Thankyou.
A.mineB.yoursC.hers
3.(2019成都)Look!
_________sideofthestreetisplantedflowers.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
4.(2019成都高新三诊)EitheryouorI_________goingtheretomorrow.
A.areB.isC.am
5.(2019成都武侯区二诊)–CouldIflyyourkite?
__________isbroken.
–Sure,youcan.Hereyouare.
A.MyselfB.MineC.Me
6.(2019成都青白江)–Theydidn’tgototheparkyesterday.
–__________didwe.
A.NoB.SoC.Neither
7.(2019成都青羊区二诊)Thereis__________interestingintoday’snewspaper.Thereisnoneedforyoutoreadit.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anything
8.(2019成都锦江区三诊)–Excuseme.CouldIborrowyourpen?
–Certainly.Ihaveseveralpensinthepencil-box.Youcanchoose__________.
A.itB.oneC.that
9.(2019广东)–Iamalittlehungry,Daddy.
–Seethecupcakesontheplate?
Butyoucanonlytake_________.Dinnerisreadysoon.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
10.(2019成都模拟)–Doyouwanttobuytheredpenortheyellowone?
–I’lltake___________ofthem.Theredoneisformeandtheyellowoneisformybrother.
A.bothB.allC.either
二、完形填空:
初中的完形填空很少考查同义词或近义词的辨析,绝大部分的选项可以通过翻译上下文的汉语意思而选出正确答案。
【真题再现】
(2019成都)
Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewas___1___becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.
Amanaskedher___2___shehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimher___3___.
Achildcriedandtoldherthathis___4___wasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.
Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.
Oneday,inthecold___5___forest,shemetanotherchildwho___6___herdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand___7___couldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:
nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.___8___,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesofmoney.Withthemoney,she___9___anewdressandacoat.
Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe___10___ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.
()1.A.aloneB.kindC.poor
()2.A.whereB.ifC.when
()3.A.clothesB.homeC.bread
()4.A.neckB.backC.head
()5.A.noisyB.darkC.bright
()6.A.askedforB.tookoffC.gaveaway
()7.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anybody
()8.A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.Recently
()9.A.choseB.borrowedC.bought
()10.A.endB.beginningC.rest
(2019成都成华区二诊)
Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis___1___andnowhehasnearsight.Buthewouldn’twant___2___toknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften___3___himsometrouble.
Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness.He___4___abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn’t___5___.Hefelloversometimesanditmadehisclothesdirty.___6___hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhilehis___7___wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn’tgetit.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasif(似乎)ithad___8___.Andheranintothehouse,___9___.
Awomanstoppedhimandshouted___10___,“Whatareyourunningaftermyhenfor?
”
()1.A.earsB.noseC.eyes
()2.A.anybodyelseB.nobodyC.somebody
()3.A.followsB.takesC.brings
()4.A.tookoffB.gotoffC.goton
()5.A.awfulB.smoothC.alive
()6.A.AtfirstB.AthomeC.Atlast
()7.A.clothesB.bagC.hat
()8.A.legsB.handsC.shoes
()9.A.alsoB.eitherC.too
()10.A.angryB.happyC.angrily
三、短文填空
(2019成都)
backbadexpressfeelitloudlucksimplesweetthanktwowarm
Onceuponatime,ayoungmancameacrossaspring(泉水)ofclearwaterwhilecrossingthedesert.Thewaterwasverysweet,andhefilledhisleathercontainer(皮革容器)sothathecouldbringsome___1___tohisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,hepresentedthewatertohisteacher.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiled___2___andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.Afterawhile,theteacherleta___3___studenttastethewater.Hespat(吐)itout,sayingitwasterrible.Itwasclearthatthewaterhadbecomenolongerfreshsweetbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentquestionedhisteacher,“Master,thewatertastedstrange.Whydidyoustilllikeit?
”Theteacherreplied,“You___4___tastedthewaterwhileItastedthegift.Thewaterwasthecontainerforanactofloveandkindnessandnothingcouldbe___5___.”
Afterreadingthestory,wecanunderstandthatwhenwereceiveachocolateasagiftfromachild,wegetmorethanthechocolate___6___.Whatweshoulddoproperlyistoexpress___7___naturallytohimorherbecausewelovetheideawithinthegift.
Gratitude(感谢)doesn’talwayscomenaturally.___8___,mostchildrenandmanygrown-upslikeonlythethinggivenratherthanthe___9___showninit.Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyoffeelingsand___10___ofgratitude.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.
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(2019成都青羊区二诊)
amongargueappreciatechoosehardlyin
lifeotherquietsomethingtakewarm
Onceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldstartedtohave___1___.Allclaimedthattheywerethebest,themostimportant,themostuseful.
Greensaid,“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.I___2___forgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.LookoverthecountrysideandyouwillseethatIaminthem.”
Bluesaid,“Youonlythinkaboutthetruth,butconsidertheskyandthesea.Itisthewaterthatisthebasisoflifeanddrawnupbythecloudsfromthedeepsea.Theskygivesspaceandpeace.Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbe___3___."
Yellowchuckled(轻声地笑道),“Youareallsoserious.Ibringlaughter,fun,and___4___intotheworld.Thesunisyellow;themoonisyellow;thestarsareyellow.Everytimeyoulookatasunflower,thewholeworldstartstosmile.Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”
Orangestarted,“Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Icarrythemostimportantvitamins.Thinkofcarrots,pumpkins,orangesandmangoes.Idon’thangaroundallthetime,butwhenIfilltheskyatsunriseorsunset,mybeautyissoattractivethatnoonegives___5___thoughttoanyofyou.”
Redcouldnolongerstanditandheshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamblood—___6___blood!
Iamthecolorifdangerandofbravery.Iamwillingtofightforacause.Ibringfireintotheblood.Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”
Finally,Purplespoke,much___7___thanalltheothers.“Thinkofme.Iamthecolorofsilence.You___8___noticeme,butwithoutmeyouallbecomesuperficial(肤浅的).”
Andsothecolorswentonboasting.Suddenlytherewasastartlingflashofbrightlighteningthunderrolledandboomed.Rainstartedtopourdownrelentlessly(不停地).Thecolorscrouched(蹲)downinfear,drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.Rainbegantospeak,“Youfoolishcolors,fighting___9___yourselves,don’tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,unique(唯一的)anddifferent?
Joinhandswithoneanotherandcometome.”
Doingastheyweretold,thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Theyformedacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneveragoodrainwashedtheworld,arainbowappearsinthesky,letusremember___10___oneanother.
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(2019成华区二诊)
ablesafelytheysoftdoorsupportappeargathersnowdeepmagicianchild
ItwasaDecember23manyyearsago.Forasinglemomwhowas___2___mychildrencompletelyalone,Christmaswaslookingbleak(凄凉的).Ourtinyhousehadjusttwobedrooms.Withno___2___onthechildren’srooms,Icouldseeandhearthematalltimes.Itmadethemfeelsafe,anditmademefeelclosetothem.
Itwasearlyevening.Thesnowwasfalling___3___andsilently,andmychildrenwerebothasleep.Iwaswrappedinablanket,sittingatthewindow,watchingthesnow,whenIheardsomeoneknockingatmyfrontdoor.Alarmed,Iwonderedwhowouldstoponsucha___4___winternight.Iopenedthedoorandfoundacouple.“AreyouSusan?
”Themansteppedforwardasheheldoutalotofboxesforme.Noddingstupidly,unabletofindmyvoice,IwassuretheythoughtIwasmentally___5___.Finallycomingtomysenses,Iinvitedthemin.Thecoupleintroduced___6___andtoldmetheirpackageswereallgiftsformylittlefamily.
Mymysteriousangelsthenhandedmeawhiteenvelope,andtookturnshuggingme.TheywishedmeaMerryChristmasanddisappearedintothenightassuddenlyastheyhadappeared.Amazedanddeeplytouched,Ilookedaroundmeattheboxesandgiftsandfelttheacheofdepressionsuddenlybeingchangedintoachildlikejoy.Ibegantocry.Icried