学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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学年山东省蒙阴县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

2018最新

第一卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthemangettothemeeting?

A.ByundergroundB.BytaxiC.Bybus

2.WhatdidthewomanbuyforMary?

A.ACDplayerB.AcoffeemakerC.Abike

3.Whatdoesthemanprefertodrink?

A.TeaB.CoffeeC.Coldwater

4.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtherestaurant?

A.PositiveB.BadC.Uninterested

5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.WashingclothesB.BuyingclothesC.Designingclothes

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料。

回答6、7题。

6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.SchoolfriendsB.FatheranddaughterC.Brotherandsister

7.Wheredoesthewomanthinkhernotebookis?

A.Inherjacket’spocketB.InherbagC.Onthedesk

听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.AnewdesignerB.NewproductsC.Newly-designedposters.

9.WhoisLisa?

A.AnartistB.AteamleaderC.Aproductmanager

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howmuchistheadultticketforthephotographyexhibitiononly?

A.£10B.£6C.£5

11.WhereistheHillsideGallery?

A.BesidetheTownSquare.

B.OnFlowerStreet

C.OnGardeniaRoad

12.Howwillthewomangotothegallery?

A.ByundergroundB.BybusC.Bycar

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredidKate’sideaofanewspaperforteenagerscomefrom?

A.Hermiddleschoolexperience.

B.Herjobaftergraduation

C.Heruniversitylife

14.WhatmadeKatethinkofsettingupanonlinenewspaper?

A.Herfriends’influenceB.HerfamilybackgroundC.Heruniversitycourses

15.WhatisthebiggestreasonwhyKatestartedanewspaperforteenagers?

A.Tohelpteenagerskeepupwiththenews.

B.Tosetupasuccessfulbusiness.

C.Tomeetteenagers’demands.

16.WheredidKategetmoneytostartherbusiness?

A.FromherfriendsB.FromherparentsC.Frombanks

听第10段录音，回答17-20问题：

17.Whataresharksfamousfor?

A.TheirlargebodiesB.TheirviolentnatureC.Theirgoodsenseofsmell

18.Howlongcanthebiggestwhalesharkbe?

A.20metresB.12metresC.10metres

19.Wheredomostsharkslive?

A.InwarmareasB.InfreshwaterriversC.Inoceanwaters

20.Whoisthespeaker?

A.AscienceteacherB.AhostessofaradiostationC.Abiologist

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

“Confidence”isprobablyoneofthemostnoticeabletraits（特点）intheAmericans.Theyshowconfidenceinthewaytheytalk,thewaytheysmile,thewaytheydressandthewaytheywalk.LivingandcompetingwithalltheseconfidentAmericanstudents,Ifinditextremelyimportanttobeconfidentasaninternationalstudentandaforeigninstructor.Asastudent,beingconfidentmeansyoushouldneverhesitatetoraiseyourhandwheneveraquestionorapointcomestoyourmind.Don’tmindifitsoundssimpleorsilly.Otherwiseyouwillnevergetachancetospeakinclassatall.What’sworse,theprofessorsmaythinkyouarenotpreparedforthediscussionoryoudonothaveyourownopinionontheissue—thisisthelastcommentanygraduatewouldliketoreceive.

BeingconfidentformeasaforeigninstructormeanscalmlyaskingthestudenttorepeatwhatheorshehassaidifIdidnotgetit.Pretendingtounderstandwhatyouactuallydonotmayjustbringyourselfembarrassmentorevendisgrace.ButthetimeImostneedtobeconfidentiswhenmystudentscometomyofficeandbargainaboutthegradesIhavegivenfortheirspeeches（ThecourseI’mteachinghereisPublicSpeaking）.ModestyisatraithighlyvaluedinChina,butitwon’tbeofmuchhelphereifyouwanttosurviveandsucceedinagoodAmericangraduateprogram.

21.TocompetewithAmericanstudentsit’sveryimportantto.

A.bequiteconfident

B.bepoliteandfriendly

C.havemorediscussionswiththem

D.understandwhattheythinkabout

22.Aprofessorwillhavetheworstopinionofastudentwho.

A.givesasillyorsimpleanswer

B.triestoseizeanychancetospeakinclass

C.showsnointerestinthecourse

D.isconsideredtohavenoopinionofhisown

23.Theauthorismostlikelytofeelembarrassedif.

A.heasksastudenttorepeatwhathehassaid

B.thestudentsbargainwithhim

C.hepretendstoknowwhathedoesn’t

D.hehastogiveaspeech

24.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.

A.providingexamples

B.makingcomparisons

C.givingdifferentfigures

D.tellingpersonalexperiences

B

IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudyprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.

25.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto.

A.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject、

B.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D.provethepopularityofmodembirthdaycelebrations

26.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents.

A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions

C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D.fightforachancetolearnChinese

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageB.ChineseCultureforWesterners

C.OldThinkerwithaBigFutureD.ForgottenWisdominAmerica

C

Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswritingandreading,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.

Peoplewhoarefarsightedfacejusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyrendingnbookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglassestoo.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts（白内障）.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

Whennightfalls,colorsbecomefaintertotheeyesandfinallydisappear.

Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesideofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadinitsdirection.Thisisbecausewhenyouturnyourhead,youarelookingatthethingtoodirectly.Menonguarddutysometimesthinktheyseesomethingmovingtoonesideofthem.Whentheyturntolookstraightatit,theycannotseeitanymore,andtheybelievetheyweremistaken.However,thismistakehappensbecausethecenteroftheeye,whichisverysensitiveindaylight,isnotassensitiveasthesidesoftheeyeafterdark.

28.Wedon’tknowthatoureyesareofgreatimportanceuntil.

A.wethinkaboutoureyesB.wecannotseeclearly

C.wewearglassesD.wehavetodomuchreading

29.Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytobenearsighted?

A.Atypist.B.Asailor.C.Atourist.D.Adriver.

30.Peoplewhoarefarsighted.

A.candoalotofcloseworkwithoutglasses

B.canonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes

C.havedifficultyreadingabookiftheyholditatarm’slength

D.cancorrecttheireyesbyglasses

31.Tosecasmallthingatnight,itisbettertolook.

A.withwideopeneyesB.withhalfshutornarrowedeyes

C.straightatitD.inaslightlydifferentdirection

D

ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlebitofwhisky（威士忌）ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthecastlein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawaloveli