Module 4Section Ⅱ 课时跟踪检测.docx
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Module4SectionⅡ课时跟踪检测
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Hecametopowerandbecamethe (empire)ofthekingdom.
答案:
emperor
2.He'sgotan (extend)tofinishwritinghisthesis.
答案:
extension
3.Ihavepleasant (memorize)ofourfriendship.
答案:
memories
4.Itthe (confuse),therebelsescapedthepalace.
答案:
confusion
5.Someofthefinelocalcustomshavebee (revive).
答案:
revived
6.Her (elegance)mannersimpressedallthepeoplepresentattheparty.
答案:
elegant
Ⅱ.根据括内所给的提示翻译句子
1.你为什么还假装什么都不知道?
(pretendtodo)
答案:
Whydoyoustillpretendnottoknowanything?
2.最后,他从老板那儿偷钱的事终于暴露了。
(eout)
答案:
Iteventuallycameoutthathehadstolenmoneyfromhisboss.
3.这小女孩喜欢穿她妈妈的衣服玩。
(dressup)[来源:
Z|xx|k.]
答案:
Thelittlegirllikesdressingupinhermother'sclothes.
4.这出戏非常成功,连演几年不衰。
(onend)
答案:
Theplayissosuccessfulthatithasrunforyearsonend.
5.她偷偷地哭,不敢告诉任何人。
(insecret)[来源:
Z|xx|k.]
答案:
Shecriedinsecret,afraidtotellanyone.[来源:
Z§xx§k.]
6.尽管我能理解你所说的,但一点也不赞同。
(while)
答案:
WhileIunderstandwhatyousaid,Ican'tagreewithyouatall.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Shepretended carefully,butinfacthermindhasalreadywanderedaway.
A.tobelistening B.tohavelistened
C.havinglistenedD.listening
解析:
pretend“假装”,后跟不定式。
tohavedone表示该动作发生在谓语动词之
前;tobedoing表示该动作与谓语动词同时发生。
根据句意“她假装在专心听讲,其
实她的思想已经开了小差”,可知选A。
答案:
A
2.WhenIenteredTomson'sroom,Ifoundhim anewsuitofclothes
hischild.
A.wearing;dressingB.dressedin;dressed
C.havingon;dressedD.putson;dressing
解析:
句意:
当我进入汤姆逊的房间时,我发现他穿着一套新衣服,正在给孩子穿衣服。
wear强调“穿”的状态。
dresssb.“给某人穿衣服”。
答案:
A
3.Themeetingwasheld inordertoavoidtheresultsbeingletout.
A.secretB.insecret
C.inthesecretD.inasecret
解析:
句意:
会议被秘密地举行,是为了避免会议结果被泄露。
insecret“秘密
地”。
答案:
B
4.Heobservedastranger aroundthestoreatmidnight.
A.wanderingB.towander
C.wanderD.tobewandering
解析:
句意:
他发现一个陌生人半夜正在商店周围闲逛。
此句考查observesb.doing
sth.“发现某人正在干某事”。
由atmidnight可知用现在分词表示正在进行。
答案:
A
5.(2012·太原高二检测)Whathesaidatthemeetingisreally ,somanypeople
were .
A.confusing;confusing
B.confusing;confused
C.confused;confused
D.confusing;confusing
解析:
考查形容词辨析。
confusing“令人困扰的”;confused“感到困扰的”。
根据句意:
他在会议上所讲的非常令人迷惑,因此许多人感到不解。
可知B项正确。
答案:
B
6.Thedeadlinehasbeen tillnextMonday.
A.enlargedB.expanded
C.extendedD.increased
解析:
句意:
最后期限已被延长至下周一。
enlarge“扩大,放大”;expand“(体积、规模)扩大,扩张”;extend“延伸,延长,拓展”;increase“增加,增长”。
答案:
C
7.Heis40andhefeelshiscareeras footballplayerisingto end
.
A./;theB./;an
C.a;anD.a;/
解析:
句
意:
他40岁了,他觉得作为足球运动员的生涯快要结束了。
单数名词前加不定冠词a,etoanend“结束”,为固定搭配。
答案:
C
8.Helpotherswheneveryoucan, youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.[来源:
Z+xx+k.]
A.andB.or
C.unlessD.but
解析:
句意:
只要人人都献出一点儿爱,世界将变成美好的人间。
该句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,and表示顺承关系。
答案:
A
9.—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
—Thefirsttwoarefree thethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.until
C.whenD.before
解析:
答语句意:
前两个免费,但第三个要收费30美元。
while“然而”,表示对比,
可接句子。
答案:
A
10.Everydayanumberoftouriststakepicturesinfrontofthetower,which asearlyas800yearsago.
A.datesbacktoB.isdatedback
C.datesbackfromD.wasdatedfrom
解析:
短语datebackto相当于datefrom,意为“追溯到,始于”。
两者通常与过去的时间状语连用,但多用于一般现在时,且一般不用于被动语态。
句意:
每天都有许多游客在这座可追溯到800年前的塔前拍照。
答案:
A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
以下两篇为通用版、陕西专用
A
Mother'sDayisatimeofmemoryandcelebrationforMom.TheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationsdatebacktothespringcelebrationsofancientGreeceinhonorofRhea,theMotheroftheGods.Duringthe1600's,Englandcelebratedadaycalled“MotheringSunday”.Celebratedonthe4thSundayofLent(四旬斋),“MotheringSunday”honoredthemothersofEngland.
DuringthistimemanyoftheEngland'spoorworkedasservantsforthewealthy.Asmostjobwerelocatedfarfromtheirhomes,theservantswouldliveatthehousesoftheiremployers.OnMotheringSundaytheservantswouldhavethedayoffandwereencouragedtoreturnhomeandspendthedaywiththeirmothers.Aspecialcake,calledthemotheringcake,wasoftenbroughtalong.
AsChristianity(基督教)spreadthroughoutEurope,thecelebrationchangedtohonorthe“MotherChurch”—thespiritualpowerthatgavethemlifeandprotectedthemfromharm.OvertimethechurchfestivalbinedwiththeMotheringSundaycelebration.Peoplebeganhonoringtheirmothersaswellasthechurch.
IntheUnitedStatesMother'sDaywasfirstsuggestedi
n1872byJuliaWardHoweasadaydevotedtopeace.Thenin1907AnaJarvis,fromPhiladelphia,beganacampaign(运动)toestablishanationa
lMother'sDay.MsJarvispersuadedhermother'schurchinGrafton,WestVirginiatocelebrateMother'sDayonthesecondanniversaryofhermother'sdeath,the2ndSundayofMay.BythenextyearMother'sDaywasalsocelebratedinPhiladelphia.
MsJarvisandhersupportersbegantowritetoministers,businessmen,andpoliticiansdemandingtoestablishanationalMother'sDay.Itwassuccessfulasby
1911Mother'sDaywascelebratedinalmosteverystate.PresidentWoodrowWilson,in1914,madetheofficialannouncementthatMother'sDaywasanationalholidayanditwastobeheldeachyearonthe2ndSundayofMay.
WhilemanycountriesoftheworldcelebratetheirownMother'sDayatdifferenttimesthroughouttheyear,therearesomecountriessuchasDenmark,Finland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,andBelgiumwhichalsocelebrateMother'sDayonthe2ndSundayofMay.
1.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Toraisequestions.B.Tointroducethetopic.
C.Tointerestreaders.D.Tosolveproblems.
解析:
推理判断题。
作者写第一段的目的是为了引入文本的主题:
母亲节。
答案:
B
2.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisnotmentionedasacountrycelebratingMother'sDay?
A.Greece.B.Italy.
C.Australia.D.Mexico.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段话的第二句“TheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationsdatebacktothespringcelebrationsofancientGreeceinhonorofRhea”和最后一段话的“therearesomecountriessuchasDenmark,Finland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,andBelgiumwhich...”可知,A、B和C项中提到的国家都过母亲节,只有D项没有提到,故选D项。
答案:
D
3.TheearliestMother'sDaywascelebratedto .
A.markthebirthofGreece
B.preparefortheautumnharvest
C.honortheMotheroftheGods
D.honorthemothersofEngland
解析:
细节理解题。
根据原文第一段第二句话可知选C项。
答案:
C
4.Thefourthandfifthparagraphsmainlytalkabout .[来源:
Zxxk.]
A.thefeastofMother'sDayintheUnitedStates
B.theoriginofMother'sDayintheUnitedStates
C.thedevelopmentofMother'sDayintheUnitedStates
D.thecelebrationofMother'sDayintheUnitedStates
解析:
综合归纳题。
综合四、五段的内容可知,这两段话主要讲述了美国人过母亲节的来历,故B项为最佳答案。
[来源:
学*科*Z*X*X*K]
答案:
B
B
BridgwaterCarnivalwillbeheldonaSaturday,insteadofFriday,aspartofathreeyeartrialfrom2013.
Itishopedthedecisionmadebythecarnivalmitteewillprotectitsfutureandincreasedonations(募捐),whichhavebeenfalling,tolocalcharities.ThereviseddatesaresetforSaturday,2November2013,Saturday,1November2014andSaturday,7N
ovember2015.OthercarnivalsinSomerset,likeNorthPetherton,whichareheldonaSaturday,won'tbeaffectedbythedatechange.
BridgwaterCarnivalistheoldestandlongestrunningcarnivalinSomersetandispartoftheSomersetCountyGuyFawkesCarnivalAssociationcircuit.OthercarnivalsareNorthPetherton,Burnham,Glastonbury,SheptonMallet,WellsandWeston.
Itisnotthefirsttimethatthecarnivalhaschangeddates—upuntil2001BridgwaterCarnivaltookplaceonaThursday,butnineyearsagoorganiserstookthecontroversial(有争议的)decisiontochangethenightfromaThursdaytotheFridayclosesttoGuyFawkesnight.
DaveStokes,fromBridgwaterCarnival,said,“Wedon'twanttoconflictwithothercarnivals.CrowdsatBridgwaterCarnivalhaveremainedprettysteady(稳定的)buttheactualamountofmoneythatwehavebeencollectinghasgonedownwhichisaconcernandfundraisingisgettingmoredifficult.We'rehopingthatbychangingthistoaSaturdayforthistrialperiod,wecanchangethatsituation.”
In2015,afinaldecisionwillbemade.ItremainstobeseenwhetherchangingthecarnivalfromaFridaytoaSaturdaywillimprovedonations.
语篇解读:
Bridgwater是一个英国小镇,为了募集更多的资金用于慈善,其狂欢节从2013年开始,将尝试由原来的周五改到周六进行,最终的决定将在2015年作出。
5.BridgwaterCarnival'sdatewillbechangedwiththeaimof .
A.gettingmoremoney
B.attractingmorepeople
C.petingwithothercarnivals
D.providingmorecolorfulactivities
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段和第五段的内容,可知A项正确。
答案:
A
6.Accordingtothepassage,in2000BridgwaterCarnivalwascelebratedona .
A.ThursdayB.Friday
C.SaturdayD.Sunday
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段“upuntil2001BridgwaterCarnivaltookplaceonaThursday”,可判断在2001年以前Bridgwater狂欢节是在周四进行的。
答案:
A
7.WhatdowelearnaboutBridgwaterCarnival?
A.Itiscelebratedonthesamedayeveryyear.
B.Fewerandfewerpeopletakepartinitthanbefore.[来源:
Zxxk.][来源:
Zxxk.]
C.ItisthefirsttimethatBridgwaterCarnivalhaschangeditsdate.
D.NotallpeopleagreedonBridgwaterCarnival'sdatechange9yearsago.
解析:
细节理解题。
由第四段的“butnineyearsagoorganiserstookthecontroversialdecisiontochangethenightfromaThursdaytotheFriday”,可知九年前人们对于Bridgwater狂欢节调整时间一事是意见不一的。
答案:
D
8.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma(n) .
A.magazineonsports
B.newspaperdocument
C.articleofscience
D.bookreview
解析:
文章出处题。
本文主要叙述了Bridgwater小镇为募集更多资金而调整狂欢节时间,属于新闻报道体裁,最有可能从报纸中节选,故选B。
答案:
B
以下两篇为山东、天津专用
A
SuperTyphoonMegicrashedintothePhilippinesonMonday,leavingatrailofdestructioninitspath.Thousandsofresidentsfledtosafetyasheavyrainsandstrongwindscausedflooding,collapsedtreesandcutoffpower.Itwasthestrongeststormtohittheislandnationin4years.
“Atleast7peoplediedinthestorm,andatleas