最新常州中考英语一模.docx

最新常州中考英语一模.docx

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最新常州中考英语一模

九年级教学情况调研测试2017.4

英语试题

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。

2．请将答案全部填写在答题卡相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。

3．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等信息填写答题卡相应的位置上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题　共48分）

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.--It'ssaidthat_________earthquakehitJapantheotherday．

--______badnews!

Let'sgiveahelpinghandforthepeoplethere．

A.an,HowB.a;HowaC.the;WhataD.an;What

2.--Doyouthink___________hehastakenthebag?

--___________I’mmistaken.

A.that;UntilB.whether;IfC.that;UnlessD.whether;Unl

ess

3.--Katesayssheisgoingto______herjobinthehospitalandopenherownstore.Isitserious?

--I_________.Shenevermeansit.

A.giveup;wonderB.lookfor;agreeC.keepoff;supposeD.pickup;believe

4.Whataday!

ThecarI___________seemstogowrongagain.

A.haverepaireditB.hadrepairedC.hadrepaireditD.haveitrepaired

5. --Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!

Whichone do you think      the artist?

-- Perhapshe__________theonehangingonthewall.

A. satisfying; satisfiesB. satisfies with ;satisfies

C. satisfies ;is satisfiedwithD. satisfied with;issatisfiedwith

6.--Mybike.MayIgo?

--Noproblem!

A.broke,byyoursB.brokedown,onyours

C.wasbrokendown,onyoursD.isbroken,onyourself

7.--IsKatecomingtothepartythisevening?

--No,she_________beattheparty.She___________totheUK.

　A.mustn't;hasgoneB.mustn't;hasbeenC.can't;hasgone D.can't;hasbeen

8.ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherandthefastdevelopmentofourcountry.

A．pushforB．fitforC．dealwithD．cheerfor

9.--Couldyoutellus___________？

--Sometimes，ifIhavetime．

A.howlongyouplaycomputergamesB.howoftenyougotothepark

C.howsoonyouwillseeafilm

D.howmuchtimeyouspendonhomeworkeveryday

10.--Whynottrythat?

--DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?

A.Don’tmentionit.B.What’sthematter?

C.It’shardtosay.D.Areyoujoking?

二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodabiggrandfather’sclock.Thetablewasalways11withwonderfulfoodand12asthemainpart.Andalwaysthatgrandfather’sclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily13,sharingourhappiness.

AsIwasachild,theoldclock14me.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.I15howatdifferenttimesoftheday,evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand16.Heevenshowedushowtousethekeytowind（上发条）theclock.Yearafteryear,theclockbecameapartofmy17,apartofmyheart.Theclockstayedwithmygrandfatheruntilhepassedaway.

Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdied,Ienteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing

18.Mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmy19hand.Thenslowly,gently,Ienteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itbeganwithtick–tock,tick–tock,20oftheclockwasbreathedintothediningroom,intohouseandintomy21.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather22again

.

11.A.cookedB.spreadC.clearedD.left

12.A.stressB.surpriseC.worryD.love

13.A.friendB.guardC.doctorD.lawyer

14.A.excitedB.encouragedC.interestedD.comforted

15.A.questionedB.rememberedC.doubtedD.wondered

16.A.breakB.fallC.moveD.stop

17.A.studiesB.opinionsC.memoriesD.brains

18.A.politelyB.gentlyC.difficultlyD.freely

19.A.shakingB.calmingC.cheeringD.feeling

20.A.lifeB.styleC.informationD.color

21.A.studyB.bedroomC.heartD.mind

22.A.diedB.livedC.smiledD.sang

三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheSmallestLifeAroundUs

Tinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus．Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall，buttheyareeverywhere.Theyliveinthesoil，intheair，andinriversandoceans．Theygrowonmountainsandincaves．Someliveintheiceatthenorthandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot．Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowonotherplantsandanimals．Someareevenlivingonyou，onyourskin，hair，andinsideyourbody，inyourmouth，nose，andallthroughyourbody．

Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes．Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords：

micro，meaningsmall，andbios，meaninglife．So，microbemeanssmalllife．

Microbeshavebeenoneart

hforaverylongtime．Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive．Todaytherearemoremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings．

Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted（存在）long．Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee．Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld﹣importantchanges．Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem．Theysawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad．Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainfulandbecomeworse.Theysawoldplantsandleavesandtreescrumbleapartontheforestflooranddisappearintothesoil．Suchchangeswereanaturalpartoftheworld，butpeopledidnotunderstandthem．Theydidnotknowthesechangeswereevidence（证据）oftinyplantsandanimalsgrowingallaroundthem.

23．Whycouldn'tpeopleseemicrobes？

A．Becausetheyaretoosmall．

B．Becausetheyliveinsideourbody．

C．Becausetheylivefarfromhumans．

D．Becausetheymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive．

24．Theunderlinedphrase"crumbleapart"inthelastparagraphmeans"　　"．

A．growtallerB．changeintosoil

C．breakintotinypiecesD．becomecolorfulandenergetic

25．Choosetheanswerthatcompletesthewebbelow．

A．MicrobesareverysmallB．Microbesareallaroundus

C．Peoplecan'tseemicrobesD．Foodbeginstosmellbad

B

IusedtothinkthatlifeinJimThorpe,Pennsylvania,wasfilledwithnever-changingstyles.Ihatedthateveryoneseemedtoknoweverythingabouteveryon

eelse.Everyoneseemedtoenjoytalkingaboutotherpeopleandtheirlives.Ialsodidn’tlikethefactthatpeopleseemedveryclose-minded.Ifelttrapped.IfeltlikeIwasmissing.Itseemedtomethatcitylifewouldbetheopposite.

ThenItookmyfirsttriptoNewYorkCity.Icouldn’twaittoexperiencethecity.However,whenIarrivedintheBigApple,it

wasn’tatallwhatIhadimagined.Iknewitwashometothousandsofpeople,butIhadn’thadtheleastexpectationtoseesomanypeopleonthestreetatonetime.Allthestreetswerefilledwithpeople.Ialsofeltalittlesurprisedtoseethateveryonewasinahurryandeverythingmovedatsuchafastpace（步伐）.WhenItookthesu

bwayforthefirsttime,Isaidhellotothemiddle-agedwomannexttome.Shelookedatmewithdislikeanddidn’tsayaword.

Afterjustoneday,Irealized

howimportantmysmalltownistome.NowImissthefamiliarfacesIseeeveryday.Ilikethefeelingofsafetyandbelongingm

ytownoffers.JimThorpegivesmeasenseofcommunityandtogethernessthatthecitydoesn’tprovide.Irealizejusthowmuchasimplehellodoesforastranger—itreallycanmakeyourdayalittlebetter.

MybigtripshowedmethatmysmalltownreallyhasitsownvaluesinmethatIdidn’tevenknowIhad.IneverwouldhaveknownwhatabigplacemytownholdsinmyheartifIhadnottakenthattriptoNewYorkCity.

26.WhatsurprisedtheauthormostinNewYorkCity?

A.Thegesturesofgreeting.B.Themoderntransportation.

C.Themodernlife.D.Thecrowdedstreets.

27.Whatmadetheauthorchangehis/herattitudestohis/herhometown?

A.TravellingtoNewYorkCity.B.ThefamiliarfacesinJimThorpe.

C.Greetingthemiddle-agedwoman.D.Everybodylikestalkingaboutothers.

28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Loveofmysmalltown

B.Asenseofcommunity

C.ApleasanttriptoNewYorkCity

D.Differencesbetweenbigcitiesandsmalltowns

C

WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman,17,wokeuponemorning,shethoughtshehadhadadreamab

outmakingplanswithafriend.

Butitwasn'tadream.Herphoneshowedthatduringthenight,Priedemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfriend.Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.

Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleepcalled─"sleeptexting"─isanunusualsleepbehaviour,similartosleepwalking.It'salsoagrowingproblemamongdoctors:

youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.

Oneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesaday,accordingtothePewInternet&AmericanLifeProject.Andatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbed.

ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,hasstudiedsleeptexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem.

AndrewStiehm,asleepmedicineresearcherwithAllinaHealthinMinnesota,agrees.It'spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsskillstowakeup,whilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment（判断）maybestillasleep.That'swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements-suchaswalking,talking,textingorevendrivingwhilethey'resleeping.SomeofDowdell'sstudentssaidthatthey'redisturbedbytheirnighttimetextingbehaviour.Butbecausesleeptextingisunconscious,it'sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.

MarjorieHogan,adoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCentreinMinneapolis,Minnesota,suggestskeepingallelectronicproductsoutsidethebedroom.

29.WhathappenedtoOliviaPriedeman?

A.Shesleepwalkedtoafr