辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题含扫描解析.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题含扫描解析
辽宁省沈阳市2017年中考英语试卷
试题满分100分,考试时间100分钟
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
1.---Thesepeoplearereallynice.
---Yes,they______showrespectforourfeelings.
A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.already
2.Wehadfunandlearnt______newaswell.Wehadagoodtime.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything.
3.______2000,thiscompanyhasseenmuchnewdevelopment.Ithasbecomeoneofthebiggestcompaniesinthecountry.
A.ForB.InC.ByD.
4.______itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes.
A.ThoughB.UnlessC.AsD.
5.Lookonthebrightsideoflife,andimaginethatyou______ahappyandsuccessfulfuture.
A.hadB.willhaveC.haveD.havehad.
6.Theselightbulbslookthesame,buttheir______ontheenvironmentaredifferent.
A.solutionsBmethodsC.effectsD.secrets
7.---Whattools______tomakepapercutting?
---Scissors.
A.areusedB.usedC.willuseD.use
8.It'shardtoholdbackthetears.Thisis______thingI’veeverheard.
A.sadB.sadderC.saddestD.thesaddest.
9.---I'mworriedabouttheair.
---______.Theremightbeheavypollution.
A.MetooB.NevermindC.OfcourseD.Notyet
10.We’rediscussingwhy______forourhealth.
A.arefastfoodbadB.fastfoodsarebadC.fastfoodisbadD.isfastfoodbad
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’s___11___gamewaschess.
Oneday,awiseoldman___12___tothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimto___13___game.Thekingpromisedtheoldman.“Youcan___14___anyprizeifyouwinthegame.”
Theoldman___15___,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainof___16___forthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe___17___,andthendoubletheamountforeachofthe___18___ofthesquares.”
“Isthatall?
”askedtheking,“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilver___19___?
”
“No,justrice.”repliedtheoldman.
Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegame___20___alongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.___21___thekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.He___22___onegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedthe___23___-----evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewould___24___nothaveenoughricetoputonallthe___25___.
11.A.boringB.favouriteC.dangerousD.fam
12.A.cameB.facedC.broughtD.turned
13.A.anB.aC.theD.(
14.A.makeB.tryC.haveD.give
15.A.toldB.talkedC.spokeD.said
16.A.sweetB.riceC.beanD.cake
17.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth
18.A.wholeB.coupleC.partD.rest
19.A.insteadB.tooC.againD.once
20.A.inB.atC.forD.from
21.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Yet
22.A.foundB.usedC.putD.took
23.A.problemB.decisionC.adviceD.opinion
24.A.hardlyB.stillC.justD.also
25.A.squaresB.bagsC.areasD.spaces
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Asanexchangestudent,Imustadmit(承认)thatatfirstAmericawasabigcultureshockforme.
Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown.Myhostp
arentsorganizedalotofactivitiesinmysparetimesothatIwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely.
However,lifewashardtogetusedto.Mymainproblemwaswiththelanguage.Ifailedtounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast.ThoughImanagedtogetusedtoit.Istillhaveproblemsb
ecausetheyusedalotofidioms(习语).
Anotherdifferencewaswiththefood.Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread,potatoesandsaladformeals.Ireallymissthedumplings,riceanddeliciousdishesfromhome.
Schoolwasabigshocktoo.Theydonotrequirestudentstowearuniforms,sostudentscanwearalmostwhatevertheylike.Somestudentshavestrangehairstyles(发型)aswell.Somestudentsevenhavepinkorpurplehair!
---ByBradLi
Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow,soduringtheChristmasholiday,wetookourpassport(护照)andflewoverthePacifictoCalgary,Canada.WetookabustoaskiresortintheCanadianRockies.Asthebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Iwasdyingtogetoutandplaywithit.Atlast,wereachedtheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.Wewerelikelittl
echildren---wemadesnowballs,andthrewthematoneanother.Thenwecheckinatthehotel.
Thenextday,weputonourskisuitsandgloves,tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow.Ourinstructortookustoagentleslope(斜坡),andshowedussomebasicskills.Tobehonest,thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptonfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance(平衡).
However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapidruns.Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andmyinstructortoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter.Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.
---ByVanessa
26.BradLiseemedtotellusthathishostparents______.
A.w
ereveryactiveB.wereverykindC.feltlonelyD.feltunhappy
27.WhichofthefollowingshowsAmericawasabigcultureshockforBradLi?
A.Peopleusedalotofidioms.
B.Hestayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown.
C.Hishostfamilyalwayshaddumplingsformeals.
D.Studentsarenotrequiredtowearuniformsatschool.
A.a;cB.b;dC.a;dD.b;c
28.AfterlandingonCalgaryairport,Vanessawenttoaskiresort______.
A.bybusB.bytrainC.byshipD.byplane
29.HowdidVanessareact(反应)whenshesawthesnowforthefirst
time?
A.Shewasdyingwhenshegotoutandplayedwithit.
B.Shewasafraidofdeathtogetoutandplaywithit.
C.Shewantedverymuchtogetoutandplaywithit.
D.Shewastoonervoustogetoutandplaywithit.
30.WhichpictureshowsthatVanessa’sfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess?
31.Thebestwordtodescribethetwowriters’experiencesinanothercountryis“______”.
A.unsuccessfulB.comfortableC.unforgettableD.tiring
B
Thoughyouareateenagernow,therewillfinallycomeatimewhenyoustarttoearn(赚)money.Whileitmaybefuntohaveyourownmoneytospend,itcanalsobedifficulttryingtomanageitproperly.Herearesometipsonhowtomanageyourmoney.
Useyourmoneywisely
Mostteenagersearnmoneyforeverydayuse,orbecausetheyaresavingupforsomething.Sowhentheyreceivetheirmoney,theymustfirstdecidewhattheywanttodowithit.However,tr
ytoavoidthetemptation(诱惑)tospenditallinonego(一口气)!
Remember:
Moneytakesalongtimetoearn,butitgoesveryquickly.
Bankyoursavings
Themoneyyoudon’tneedcanbesavedathomeorinabank.Ifyouwanttosaveyourmoneyathome,getyourselfapiggybankorsomethingelsetokeepyourmoneyin.Theotherchoiceistosaveyourmoneyinabank.Oneoftheadvantagesisthatyoucanearninterest(利息)onit.
Usethemoneytomakemoney
Ratherthansavingyourmoneyathomeorinabank,youcanusethemoneyyou
earntoinvest(投资)inthingstomakemoremoney.Forexample,ifyouareselling
somethingaroundyourneighborhood,youcouldpaysomeoneelsetosellyourthingsintheirneighborhood.Thisway,byspendingalittle,youcanmakealot.
32.Thefirstthingfortheteenagerstodoafterreceivingtheirmoneyis______.
A.toconsiderhowtodealwithit
B.tospenditforeverydayuse
C.toletitgoveryquickly
D.toinvestinthingscorrectly
33.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplain“useyourmoneywisely”?
A.Don’tearnitforeverydayuse.
B.It’ssavedupforsomething.
C.Don’tspenditallinonego.
D.Ittakesalongtimetoearn.
34.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthewaystoearninterestis______.
A.togetyourselfapiggybank
B.tosaveyourmoneyinabank
C.tomakesomeotherchoices
D.toleaveyourmoneyathome
35.Bypayingotherstosellthings,teenagerscanusually______.
A.spendlessmoneyB.givelessmoney
C.wastemoremoneyD.makemoremoney
C
Childrenwithnoshoesondobetteratschoolthanthosewithshoeson,astudysuggests.
Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobserved(观察)childrenin100schoolsfrom25countries.Theyfoundthatclassroomswerequieterwhenchildrentookofftheirshoes.Itprovidedaquieterenvironmentwherepupilsweremorewillingtofocusonstudythanthosewithshoeson.
“Childrenaremuchmorewillingtositonthefloorandrelaxiftheyhavenoshoeson,”saidprofessorStephenHeppel,aleadresearcher.
“Thelastplaceachildwouldsittoreadisanuprightchair.Andwe’vefoundthat95%ofthemreallydon’treadonachairathome,”Heppeladded.“Whentheygoonholidays,theyreadlyingdown.”ProfessorHeppelhopestobringthe“shoelesspolicy”toallU.K.schools.Hesaysrelaxingconditionsatschoolmakechildrenfeelasifthey’reathome.Hebelievesalltheteacherswillbegladtoadoptthehabit.
36.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis“__________”.
A.Suggestionsonshoelesschildren.
B.Suggestionsonchildrenwithshoeson.
C.Shoel
esschildrendobetteratschool.
D.Shoelesschildrenlookscoolatschool.
37.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthestudywasmadeby__________.
A.someuniversitystudents
B.childrenfrom25countries
C.teachersin1000schools
D.researchersfromuniversity
38.Whi
chofthefollowingpiechart()canexplainHeppel’sdiscovery?
39.Heppelthinksshoelesspolicycanprovidechildrenwith__________.
A.quietactivities
B.relaxingconditions
C.someuprightchairs
D.asafeenvironment
40.Whatdoesthe
underlinedword“adopt”meaninthepassage?
A.accept
B.refuse
C.