湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

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湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题含答案

湖北省恩施州2018年中考英语真题试题

本试题卷共8页,全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项:

1.考生答题全部在答题卷上,答在试题卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形局的姓名、准考证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。

3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题感上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如霉改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

非选择题作答必频用0.5毫来黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

4.做听力部分时,先将答案标在试題卷上。

录音内容鏏束后,再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上

5.考生不得折叠答题卷,保持答頲卷的整洁。

考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。

第一部分 听力测试(25分)

一、情景反应

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每个句子读两遍。

(共5小题,计5分)

1.A. HappyﻩﻩB.FriendlyﻩﻩﻩC.Rainy

2.A.Bequiet.  ﻩﻩB.CongratulationsﻩC. Itdoesn'tmatter

3. A. Nice toseeyou. B. You arewelcome.C.Goodidea.

4. A. BooksﻩﻩB.ThepianoﻩﻩC.Soft music.

5.A.Threetimesa month.ﻩB.Three weeks.ﻩC.Onemonth.

二、对话理解

第一节:

听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(共5小题,计5分)

6. WhatdoesMarialikeeating?

A.Meat.

B.Vegetablesandfruit.

C.Fish.

7.What's theshape of thewoman’sbox?

A. Round.

B.Square.

C.Oval.

8.Whataretheytalking about?

A.TheMid-autumnFestival.

B.Easter Day.

C.TheLantern festival.

9.HowoldwasJK. RowlingwhenshefinishedRabbit?

A.Six.

B.Ten.

C.Eight.

10.What doesthe manthinkofmath?

A.Interesting.

B.Difficultandboring.

C.Fantastic.

第二节:

听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

(共5小题,计7.5分)

听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题。

听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。

11.WhatdoesthewomaninviteJack todo?

A. To have a meeting.

B.Tohavebreakfast.

C.Tohavesupper.

12. Whereisthewoman'shouse?

A.It'sbetweentheschoolandtheparkinglot.

B.It's behindthe school.

C.It'sacrossfromtheparkinglot.

听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题。

听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。

13.Whatdoes thewomanwant tobuy?

A.Someteaandrice.

B.Some rice andbread.

C.Somericeandmeat.

14. Howmuch isthebread?

A.Tenyuan.

B.Twenty-fiveyuan.

C.Fifteenyuan.

15.Canthewoman carrythethingseasily?

A. Sorry, Idon'tknow.

B.Yes,shecan.

C. No,she can't.

三、短文理解

听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。

短文读两遍。

(共5小题,计7.5分)

16. When didSam'sfather die?

A.When Sam's sister wasten yearsold.

B.WhenSam'sbrotherswereten years old.

C.WhenSamwastenyearsold.

17.Whydidtheydecideto givetheir motheraspecial gift?

A.Because their fatherdied.

B.Becausetheirmother'sbirthdayiscoming.

C.BecauseMother'sDayiscoming.

18. Howmany sistersdoesSamhave?

A.One.

B.Two.

C. Three.

19.WhatwillSam’s brothersdo?

A.Cleantheroom.

B.Cleantheyard.

C.Cookbreakfast.

20.Whichofthe followingistrue?

A.They willbuythingsfortheirmother.

B.Theywillhelptheirmother do housework.

C.They will makeagiftfor their mother.

第二部分 基础知识运用(30分)

四、选择填空

请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(共15小题,计15分)

21.--Mydear, youhavemade _______inyour Englishthis term.Welldone!

-- Thankyou, mum.Iwillkeeponworking hard.

A.aprogress

B.progress

C.progresses

22.-- Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.

--OK.I’m coming.

A.anythingimportant

B.importantsomething

C. somethingimportant

23.--Sorry,Ihavenotimetohelp you.Ihavetogo tosee thedoctor.

-- _________

A.Thankyouallthe same. 

B.Are youkidding?

C. Thankyou

24.--Doyou think ifRobertwillgotothezootomorrow?

--Ithinkhewillgoifhe________ toomuchhomework

A.don'thave

B.won't have

C.doesn'thave

25.--Haveyouseenthemovie Titanic,Wangwei?

-- Yes.Themusicinit________.

A.looksgreat

B.soundsgreat

C.feels great

26.Today, WeChatbecomesverypopular,andquite a lot ofpeoplelike touse it to______each other.

A.getintouchwith

B. catch upwith

C.keepupwith

27.--Hi, Bruce. My eraserismissing.MayIuseyours?

--________, hereyou are.I am not usingitnow.

A.Ofcourse not

B. Noway

C. Go ahead

28.--Recently,schoolviolence________insomeschools.

--Luckily, ourgovernmenthascarriedoutsomepoliciestostopit.

A.hasappeared

B.appeared

C. will appear

29. -- What'sthetime?

Mywatch is_______.

--It'saquarter toten.

A. old

B.new

C. broken

30. --_______,oryouwon’tdowell inyourlessons.

--OK.I will.

A. Don’t work hard

B. Workhard

C.Hardwork

31. People indifferent countriesbehave_______when theyeat dinner.

A. difference

B.different

C. differently

32.MissLilost her purseatmyhome.Please _______.

A.giveittoher

B.giveher it

C. giveither

33.-- Myfriends andI aregoingoutforapicnic tomorrow.

--_________

A. Mypleasure.

B.Haveagood time!

C.Helpyourselves.

34. Ifyouare caughtsmokinginthe kitchen, you ______byyourboss.

A. willfire

B. are fired

C.willbefired

35.--Excuseme.Isit my turn now?

--Notyet. Pleasewaitoutside________yournameiscalled.

A until

B.since

C. so

五、完形填空

请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项补全短文。

(共15小题,计15分

Onehotafternoon, apoor farmer wasdigging his field. Suddenly, hisspade(铲)hitsomething.Itwasa bigmetal 36whichwas bigenoughtoboilrice formorethanonehundred people."Itdoesnotseem tobeofanyuse tome.Iwill dig 37.MaybeIwillfindsomethingelse," thoughtthefarmer.He38todig.

Feelingtired,hethrewthe spadeintothe potand satunderatreeto39.Whenhegotuptoleave,hecouldnot40his eyes. Therewereonehundredspades inthepot.Whata  41 pot!

Afterthat, heputa42intothepot.Thenhe found onehundredmangoesin thepot.43 thatpot,hebecamearichman.TheKingcametoknow of thepot,44hewas verygreedy (贪婪的). “Iwanttofindoutthe45 ofthe magicalpol.If itis valuable,itshouldbe46, "the Kingthought.So,atonce,he orderedhismentobringthefarmer and hispot.

The King47thepot anddidnotknowwhat to do.Ile thought,"Letmeseewhatisinside thispotthatmakesthispot so magical?

"He slipped (滑)and48insidethepot.Afterclimbingupout ofthe magicalpot, he was49 to findthattherewereone hundred Kings.

AlltheKings then 50amongthemselvesanddied.Thismagicalpot has killedtheKinghimself!

36.A. bottleﻩﻩB. bowlﻩﻩﻩC.plate ﻩﻩﻩD. pot

37.AhigherﻩB.nearerﻩC.deeperD.earlier

38.A.chose ﻩﻩB. decidedﻩC.hoped D.continued

39. AhavearestﻩB. have ameetingC. havefunﻩD. have a try

40. A.fixﻩﻩB.believe ﻩC.openﻩD. close

41.AexcitingﻩB.terribleC.magicalD.beautiful

42.A.mangoﻩB.spade C. kingﻩﻩD.man

43. A.InﻩB.WithﻩﻩC.WithoutﻩD.By

44.A.butﻩB. soﻩﻩC.orﻩD.and

45.A.price ﻩﻩB. secretﻩC.costﻩﻩD. wealth

46.A.thefarmer'sﻩB.mineﻩC.yoursﻩﻩD.his

47.A.lookedafter ﻩB.lookedforﻩﻩC. putawayﻩﻩD. looked at

48.A.fellﻩﻩﻩB. jumpedC.joinedﻩD.felt

49. A.relaxed ﻩﻩB.excitedﻩﻩC.shockedﻩD.bored

50.A.stayedﻩﻩB.competedﻩﻩC. discussedﻩﻩD.fought

第三部分 阅读理解(30分)

六、综合阅读(共15小题,计30分)

第一节:

阅读A、B两篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、D、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

ThereisatownnearSuzhou.Itisvery interestingandbeautiful.ThisisLuxiang, anold town.

Luxiangwas builtinthe Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279).Thereweremanyfamouspeoplelivinginthetownatthattime.

Therearearound30oldbuildingsof MingandQing(1644~1912)dynastiesnow.Peoplelive asimplelife.Sixlanes(巷) inthetowngotoTaihuLake.

Luxianglooksmorebeautiful inspring,withmanytea trees and fruitgardens.Thisplace isfamous for thetea calledBiluochun.

TheEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltaround2560BC.Thelargestone ofthemis the Great Pyramidof Khufu.The King,Khufu,builtit ashistomb.

TheGreat Pyramidwasconsidereda uniquebuilding in the19thcenturyA.D. Atthat time,itwasstillthe tallestin theworld. According toscientificresearch,Khufuordered hismento builditstoneby stone.Thebiggeststoneweighs15tons, andeach stone wasfixed sowell.

TheGreat Pyramid hasfoursides andeach sideis230.4meterslongand146.5metershigh. Atthat time, therewerenomodernmachinesorequipment,sohowdidtheancientEgyptiansbuildit?

Tothis day, itisstillamystery.

51. Many famous peoplewere living in Luxiang______.

A.from1127to1279

B.from1644to1912

C. from 1127to1644

D.from1279to1912

52.Luxiang isfamous for______.

A.fruitgardens

B. teatrees

C. Biluochun

D.six lanes

53.Inorder to buildhistomb, the KingKhuhubuilt________.

A.theancientpyramids

B.theEgyptainpyramids

C.theGreatPyramid

D. themysteriouspyramids

54. BuildingtheGreat Pyramidisstill amysterynow,because_______.

A.eachstonewas fixedwell

B.therewerenomodern machines orequipmentthen

C. it wasmadeofstone

D.itwasthetallestbuildingin theworld

55.Whichof thefollowingisTRUE?

A. Eachside oftheGreatPyramidis230.4meterslongand146.5meterswide.

B.Luxiangisfarawayfrom Suzhou.

C.Luxiang looks morebeautiful exceptspring.

D. Inthe19thcenturyAD,theGreatPyramidwasspecial andunusual.

B

Inthe1950s,a female swimming athletesetagoalforherself.Shedecided toswim acrosstheEnglish Channelbeforeshe retired. If shecouldmakeit,shewouldbe the firstpersoninthe worldwho did it.

On thatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutany hesitationandswam towardstheoppositebank.

Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarried onswimming.

Butinthe end,shegave up.Andwhat shedidn'tknowatthemoment shegaveupwas thattheoppositebank wasonlyI mileaway. 

Later peopleaskedheraboutthereason.And shesaid:

"ThereasonwhyI gaveupisthatIcould notsee thedestinationwhichIwasso closeto."

Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageand persistence(坚持).But theynevertoldu

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