湖南省邵东县创新实验学校学年高一上学期创高杯考试英语试题.docx
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湖南省邵东县创新实验学校学年高一上学期创高杯考试英语试题
2017年下学期高一创高杯考试
英语
本试卷分第
卷（选择题）和第
卷（非选择题）两部分,考试结束后,将机读卡和答题卷一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第1节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话.选出最佳选项.
1.Howfardoesthemanruneachday?
A.5km.B.10km.C.15km.
2.Howmuchshouldastudentpayfortherenteachmonth?
A.About160dollars.B.About100dollars.C.About80dollars.
3.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelikethisafternoon?
A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.
4.Whattastedoesthewomanwanttotry?
A.Sweet.B.Sour.C.Spicy.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Attendameeting.B.Pickupherson.C.Gotoheroffice.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemandoathomeyesterday?
A.WatchTV.B.Workedasababysitter.C.Playcomputergames.
7.Whatdidthewomanplantodo?
A.Toinvitethemantoaconcert.B.Tohaveatrip.C.Todosomeshopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9三个小题。
8.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?
A.Cloudyandwarm.B.Rainyandcold.C.Sunnyandhot.
9.Whatistheman’splanforSunday?
A.Visitingamuseum.B.Seeingamovie.C.Goinghiking.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题.
10.Whatdayitistoday?
A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
11.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheseatshechooses?
A.￡40.B.￡50.C.￡60.
12.Howwillthemanpay?
A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whatmadethemanuneasy?
A.Astudentlosthismaster’sdegree.
B.Astudentcouldn’tgetmaster’sdegree.
C.Astudentwantedtogivehimagift.
14.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
15.Howdidthestudentfeelafterthemanexplainedtohim?
A.Disappointed.B.Ashamed.C.Pleasant.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkheshoulddo?
A.Writetohisstudent.
B.Sendhisstudentane-mail.
C.Haveatalkwithhisstudent.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20三个小题.
17.Whenisthe“TakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay”inAmerica?
A.OnFebruarythetwenty-eighth.
B.OnMarchthetwenty-eighth.
C.OnAprilthetwenty-eighth.
18.Whatdidthespeakerfeelabouttheholidaylater?
A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Tired.
19.Whatwasthespeaker’sfather?
A.Anofficer.B.Ataxidriver.C.Ateacher.
20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?
A.Thespeakerlearnedtoappreciateschool.
B.Thefatherlikedtobewithhischildontheholiday.
C.Kidsliketobeawayfromschool.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LilywenttoLondonwithherparentsforatwo-weekvacation.Shesentpostcardstoherfriends.
21.Thepostcardsyoureadwereallsentby .
A.TanXiao B.LeiFang C.WangLin D.Lily
22.WhichofthefollowingplaceshasLilyNOTvisitedyet?
A.TheRiverThames. B.TheTowerofBridge.
C.BuckinghamPalace. D.OxfordUniversity.
23.WhatdoesLilythinkofthepeopleinLondon?
A.Beautifulandinteresting.
. B.Friendlyandhelpful.
C.Amazingandfamous.
D.Busyandtiring.
24.WhatLilydoesn’tlikeaboutLondonisits .
A.subway B.food C. weather D.Photos
B
IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.
Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity（密度）inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.
“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage，¡±saidthescientists.
Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.
ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible（灵活的），¡±hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”
ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld，¡±explainedthescientists.
25.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.
A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage
B.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguage
C.thatlanguagecanhelpimprovebrainpower
D.languagelearningandmathsstudy
26.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans________.
A.aresearcheronlanguagelearning
B.asecondlanguagelearner
C.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguages
D.anactivelanguagelearner
27.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.
A.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityis
B.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn'tknowasecondlanguage
C.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasbadeffectonpeople'sbrain
D.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime
28.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat________.
A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmaths
B.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyothersubjects
C.Italianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguage
D.you'dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage
C
Whatislanguagefor?
Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists，thebetter.That'swrong.Languageisfortheexchange（交流）ofideasandinformation.It'smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan'tuseitfreely.
ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently（流利地）.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,"ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly."ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They'reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,theymakelanguages,too.Butapeoplecanonlymakeitsownlanguage.Itcan'tmakeanotherpeople'slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdo（做过头）it.Theyshouldputcommunicationatthefirstplace.
29.Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,he________.
A.nevermakesmistakes.B.oftenmakesmistakes.
C.alwaysmakesmistakes.D.cannotavoidmakingmistakes.
30.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat__________.
A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish.B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish.
C.foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrules.
D.ForeignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish.
31.Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage,weshould________.
A.notbeafraidofmakingmistakes.B.speakintheChineseway.
C.breaktherules.D.speakaccordingtotherules.
32.Whatisthemostimportantwhenspeakingaforeignlanguage?
A.Grammarrules.B.Communication
C.Listsofwords.D.Makingnomistakes.
D
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyour behavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse, peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourreal feelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn（顽固的）,butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionof yourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefer tobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengths andweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.
33Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality__________.
A.onlyinanormalnight
B.onlywhenyou'r
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