专四语法新题型练习进步.docx

专四语法新题型练习进步.docx

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专四语法新题型练习进步

英语专业四级

语法新题型模拟练习

2010年3月

模拟练习题

1.“Weallconsiderhimathief.”Theunderlinedpartis

theofthesentence.

A.directobjectB.indirectobject

C.adverbialD.objectcomplement

2.

“It'svirtuetoadmitandovercomeone'sown

sentence.

A.adverbialB.subject

C.objectcomplementD.object

3.“Thepurposeoftheexchangeprogramistopromote

theunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.”The

underlinedpartistheofthesentence.

B.

A.object

adverbial

C.

D.subject

predicative

4.

“Iprefertocalloffthemeetingonaccountofour

5.

ofthesentence.

5.“Hethoughtitagreatthingnottohaveinvitedher.

Theunderlinedpartistheofthesentence.

C.appositive

D.objectcomplement

6.“Ienjoylisteningtoclassicmusic.”Theunderlinedpart

istheofthesentence.

A.adverbialB.object

C.objectcomplementD.appositive

7.“Hedeemeditnogoodtryin”

A.adverbialB.objectcomplement

C.objectD.appositive

8.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonedoesnotcontain

adanglingmodifier?

A.Beingamoviefan.Avatarishisfavorite.

B.Ifcaught,thepolicewillpunishthethief.

C.Thecarsuddenlystopped,whilepassingthroughaforest.

D.Topasstheexam,abookisneeded.

9.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonecontainsan

unacceptabledanglingmodifier?

A.Franklyspeaking,thenovelisterrible.

B.Judgingfromitsappearanee,theboxmusthave

beenthereforhundredsofyears.

C.Allowingforhisyoungage,theboyisverycourageous.

D.Standingonthemountain-top,thewholevillagecouldbeseenclearly.

10.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonedoesnot

containanominativeabsolutestructure?

A.Thesunhavingrisen,westartwork.

B.Therebeingnothingelsetodo,weplayedgames.

C.Theworkdone,wewenttobed.

D.Hisfacelookedpale,wetookhistemperature.

11.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonedoesnotcontain

aninsertion?

A.Heis,Iamafraid,stillverychildish.

B.Hiswife,Ipresume,wasnotlisteningtohim.

C.Theshop,youknow,isasecretgamblinghouse.

D.Thishouse,bythehighway,willbesoldtoarich

man.

12.

It

“Onlyaftertheaccidentdidhebecomecautious.

containsa/ansentence.

A.insertionB.inversion

C.omissionD.cleft

13.Whichofthefollowingisacleftsentence?

A.Itisadifficultbooktoread.

B.Itwasnotuntilhewentbackthattheotherpeople

left.

C.Itissurprisingthatthe9-year-oldboygoesto

college.

D.Itisnogoodarguingwithhim.

14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrect

omission?

A.Whenyouindoubt,askthechairmanhimself.

B.Becauseill,hedidn'tattendthemeeting.

C.Putacommawhereneeded.

D.Althoughwasfrightened,hemanagedtorunaway.

15.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?

A.Theearthis49timesthanthesizeofthemoon.

B.Thisroomistwiceaswideasthatroom.

C.PoleOneisthreetimesIongerthanPoleTwo.

D.Heisdoubleherage.

16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesindicatespoliteness

throughverbtense?

A.Haveyoubeenreadingthisnovelallthetime,Sir?

B.Areyoulisteningtothemusic,Sir?

C.Willyoubeneedinganythingelse,Sir?

D.Areyougoingtoleave,Sir?

17.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisnotcorrect?

A.HeisnoIongerfriendswithher.

B.Herfamilyaremostlyteachers.

C.Womenhaveaneyeforfashion.

D.Theboymakesfacewithhismother.

18.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsofpluralnounisnot

acceptable?

19.Whichoffollowingpassiveexpressionsiscorrect?

A.Amostenjoyablemeetingwasheldinthatsmalltown.

B.Janeisresembledbyhermother.

C.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometown.

D.Adeliciousmealwashadbythechildren.

20.Whichofthefollowingactive-voicesentencesdoesnot

containapassivemeaning?

A.Theessayreadssmoothly.B.Thepricerises

rapidly.

C.Theshirtcleansquickly.D.Themeatcuts

easily.

21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesomits“to”

incorrectly?

A.We'llmakedowithinstantnoodlessincethereisablackout.

B.Hehadnochoicebutfighttotheend.

C.Tomhelpedhisfathercarrytheboxupstairs

D.Whyleavethewindowopen?

22.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeturnedintopassivevoice?

A.ThefourislandsbelongtoJapan.

B.Thebookscosts20yuan.

C.Theyhadonlytwomealsaday.

D.Thegirlspentthreedaysonthecartoonbook.

23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshowsthegreatest

degreeofemphasis?

A.Heearnednothinginthewholemonth.

B.Neveracentdidheearninthewholemonth.

C.Notacentdidheearninthewholemonth.

D.Hedidn'tearnacentinthewholemonth.

24.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotcontainanominal

clause?

A.Allthatshesaidistrue.

B.Idon'tknowwhetherhewillattendtheconcert.

C.ThatiswhyJackgotscolded.

D.Anideacametoherthatshecouldjointhearmyifnot

tofindajob?

25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesdoesnotcontaina

relativeclause（orattributiveclause）?

A.Thewishthathemadedidnotcometrue.

B.Isthereanycertaintythatshewillwinthematch?

C.IsthereanyoneherewhocanspeakFrench?

D.Thecommitteeconsistsof20members,5ofwhomarewomen.

26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesdoesnotimplyahabit?

A.Igetupat6everymorning.

B.Hewasbeingrude.

C.Theywouldclimbmountaineveryday.

D.Sheusedtodrinkmilkdaily.

wish?

A.IhopethatIwillgetmuchmoney.

B.Iaskthatallthestudentsstandontheplatform.

C.Idreamthatonedayallpeoplehavetheirownapartment.

D.Iwishthatyouallwouldlistentome.

28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshowsanincorrect

subject-verbagreement?

A.TheChineseareapolitepeople.

B.Thisspeciesofroseareveryrare.

C.Eightydollarsiswhatshewant.

D.Thedeadwasaboutthirtyyearsofage.

29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnotanexpression

ofsubjunctivemood?

Would

A.ShouldImeethim,Iwouldsendyourmessagetohim.

B.OnlyifIhavemoneycouldIbuythatapartment.

C.Ifyouwouldhelpme,IcangiveyouhalfofwhatIhave.

D.Hetalksasifhewerethepresident.

30.Thesentence“Shewasmoretheproductofherfamily

traditionsthanofherenvironment”means:

A.Shewastheproductofherfamilytraditioninsteadof

herenvironment.

B.Shewasinflueneedbythefamilytradition,notbyher

environment.

C.Shewasnotsomuchtheproductofherenvironment

asthatofherfamilytradition.

D.Shewasnotsomuchtheproductofherfamilytraditionasthatofherenvironment.

31.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedtocompletethe

sentence“arestandingontheslopeofthe

hill.”?

A.ThepoetandthesoldierB.Eitherthepoetorthe

soldier

C.ThepoetandsoldierD.Manyasoldier

thesentence“Shepreferred”?

A.takingawalkinthehills

B.totakeawalkinthehills

C.youtotakeawalkinthehills

D.thatyouwilltakeawalkinthehills

33.Whichofthefollowinginversionsentencesis

acceptable?

A.Onherleftsatherhusband.

B.Awomanassheis,sheiscourageous.

C.WelldoIrememberthedayIsawherfirst.

D.Gonearethedayswhenmyheartwasyoung.

34.Whichofthefollowinginversionsentence

acceptable?

A.Tryasmight1,1couldnotbringhimround.

B.Howhappyarethechildren!

C.AmongtheguestswasstandingMary.

D.

not

is

Oftenwasshecometomyhomeinthepast.

sentence“Ibelievehehardlyworks,?

”

A.doIB.don'tI

C.doesn'theD.doeshe

36.“Theboywasnothingifnotclever.”Thissentencehas

allthefollowingmeaningsexcept:

A.Theboywasnotclever.

B.Werehenotassumedclever,hewouldbeassumedasnothing.

C.Theboywasnothingifhewasnotclever.

D.Theboywasveryclever

37.“Theproblemsareasnumerousastrivial.”Whichof

thefollowingsentencescorrectlyindicatesthe

meaning:

A.Therearenumerousproblems,buttheyaretrivial.

B.Althoughtherearenumerousproblems,theyaretrivial.

C.Theproblemsarenumerous,andtheyaretrivial.

D.Theproblemsarenumerous,sotheyaretrivial.

38.“Thefathergavewhatmoneyhehadtohisson.

Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyindicates

themeaning:

A.Thefatherdidn'thavemoneyforhisson.

B.Thefatherhadnothadmuchmoney,buthegaveit

tohisson.

C.Thefatherhadnomoney,butheborrowedsomefor

hisson.

D.Thefatherdidn'tknowwhichkindofmoneyhegave

hisson.

39.Whatdoesthesentence“Thereisnomanbuthasfaults.”mean?

A.Nomanhasfaults.

B.Nomanshouldberesponsibleforthefaults.

C.Everymanshouldberesponsibleforthefaults.

D.Everymanhasfaults.

40.“Sheisnolesshardworkingthanhersister.”Whichof

thefollowingsentencescorrectlyindicatesthe

meaning:

A.Sheisnotashardworkingashersister.

B.sheismorehardworkingthanhersister.

C.Sheisashardworkingashersister.

D.Hersisterismorehardworkingthansheis.

41.

the

Whichpronouncouldbeusedtocomplete

sentence“isabeautifulwatch.”?

A.HisB.TheirC.MyD.Your

42.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.IsawherlastSundayattheparty.

B.IsawheratthepartylastSunday.

C.AtthepartyIsawherlastSunday.

D.AtthepartylastSundayIsawher.

43.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?

A.Heisrunningtoomuchfast.

B.Don'tthinktoomuchofyourself.

C.Hedranktoomuchwineyesterday.

D.Toomuchhasbeendone.

44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisneveraguess?

A.Heshouldbeattheschoolgatenow.

B.Theymustbeintheclassroom.

C.Shemightnotgotocollege.

D.Wemustcatchupwiththem.

45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsnomodalverb?

A.Lauracouldn'thavebeeninthelibrary,forIjustcamefromit.

B.W